Current research status and development prospects of embolic microspheres containing biological macromolecules and others
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
267, С. 131494 - 131494
Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2024
Язык: Английский
Alloy Catalysts for Electrochemical Nitrate Reduction to Ammonia
ChemElectroChem,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
12(4)
Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2025
Abstract
Electrochemical
nitrate
reduction
reaction
(NO
3
−
RR)
represents
a
promising
ammonia
(NH
)
production
approach
and
has
garnered
significant
attention
in
recent
years.
Owing
to
the
highly
tunable
electronic
structures
physicochemical
properties,
alloy
materials
have
emerged
as
efficient
catalysts
for
electrochemical
NO
RR.
This
review
systematically
examines
advancements
including
binary
alloys
multi‐metal
RR,
comprehensively
analyzing
their
structure,
catalytic
activity,
mechanisms
In
addition,
relationship
between
catalysts′
composition,
active
sites,
activity
are
described,
aiming
elucidate
underlying
principles
high
guide
rational
design
of
future
catalysts.
Finally,
this
addresses
challenges
proposes
directions
research
development.
Язык: Английский
Intermetallic Compound and Solid Solutions of Co75Me25 (Me: Si, Fe, Cr) as Catalysts for the Electrochemical Reaction of Nitrate Conversion to Ammonia
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
26(4), С. 1650 - 1650
Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2025
A
sustainable
reaction
of
electrocatalytic
nitrate
conversion
in
ammonia
production
(NO3RR)
occurring
under
ambient
conditions
is
currently
prime
interest,
as
well
urgent
research
due
to
the
real
potential
replacement
environmentally
unfavorable
Haber-Bosch
process.
Herein,
a
series
electrocatalysts
based
on
two-component
cobalt
alloys
was
synthesized
using
low-cost
non-noble
metals
Co,
Fe,
Cr,
and
also
Si.
The
samples
were
characterized
studied
by
following
methods:
SEM,
EDX,
XRD
(both
transmission
reflection),
UV-VIS
spectroscopy,
optical
microscopy,
linear
(and
cyclic)
voltammetry,
chronoamperometry,
electrochemical
impedance
spectroscopy.
Beyond
that,
determination
electrochemically
active
surface
area
carried
out
for
all
electrocatalysts.
Unexpectedly,
sample
having
an
intermetallic
compound
(IMC)
composition
Co2Si
turned
be
most
highly
effective.
highest
Faradaic
efficiency
(FE)
80.8%
at
E
=
-0.585
V
(RHE)
yield
rate
22.3
µmol
h-1
cm-2
-0.685
indicate
progressive
role
IMC
main
component
electrocatalyst.
Thus,
this
study
demonstrates
promise
enormous
efficient
NO3RR.
This
work
can
serve
primarily
starting
point
future
studies
reactions
catalysts
containing
metals.
Язык: Английский
Boosting Nitrate Electroreduction to Ammonia on Alloying of Cu With Au by Accelerated Proton Relay
Aggregate,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 3, 2025
ABSTRACT
Bimetallic
nanoparticles
(NPs)
are
recognized
as
effective
catalysts
for
the
nitrate
reduction
reaction
(NO
3
–
RR)
to
produce
ammonia
(NH
)
due
their
multiple
active
sites
and
electron
redistribution
enabled
by
strong
metal–metal
interactions.
An
in‐depth
analysis
of
mechanism
is
essential
advancing
efficient
electrocatalysts.
In
this
study,
carbon‐supported
Au
Cu
alloy
(Au
Cu/CC)
were
synthesized
applied
direct
NO
−
NH
.
The
generation
rate
achieved
with
Cu/CC
was
1719.3
µg
h
−1
cm
−2
,
Faraday
efficiency
(FE)
measured
at
95.1%
under
an
ultra‐low
potential
−0.5
V
versus
RHE.
high
activity
attributed
synergistic
interactions
between
in
relay
catalysis,
where
exhibits
selective
*NO,
while
demonstrates
excellent
performance
subsequent
*NO
Additionally,
d–d
orbital
hybridization
adjusts
d–band
center
NPs,
effectively
modulating
adsorption
energies
*N
facilitate
This
electrocatalytic
approach
offers
a
novel
strategy
designing
multifunctional
RR
catalysts.
Язык: Английский
Two-stage 3D porous irregular nanorod electrode for nitrate electrochemical reduction to ammonia: High selectivity and stability
Separation and Purification Technology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 132954 - 132954
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Molecule activation enabled by Mo dopants in nanoporous multi-component CuPd-based alloys for enhanced nitrophenol reduction reaction
Separation and Purification Technology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
357, С. 130198 - 130198
Опубликована: Окт. 20, 2024
Язык: Английский
Oxygen vacancy in Bi2WO6 enables a robust nitrate reduction reaction catalysis
Chemical Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
60(83), С. 11968 - 11971
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
faradaic
efficiency
of
Bi
2
WO
6
is
62.0%
at
−0.3
V
vs.
RHE,
an
improvement
1.4-
and
1.8-times
relative
to
O
3
for
the
nitrate
reduction
reaction.
Язык: Английский