IntechOpen eBooks,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2024
Strengthening
agriculture
is
crucial
for
ensuring
food
security
the
world’s
expanding
population.
Endophytes,
microorganisms
that
live
within
plant
tissues
without
harming
host,
can
colonize
these
tissues.
They
promote
growth,
serve
as
biocontrol
agents,
and
naturally
shield
host
from
a
variety
of
biotic
abiotic
challenges.
Each
year,
emergence
numerous
stresses
in
crops
leads
to
decrease
yield,
resulting
significant
losses.
To
mitigate
losses
manage
pests
diseases,
various
effective
strategies
should
be
employed.
being
environmentally
friendly,
non-toxic,
cost-effective,
could
an
alternative
farmers
aiming
sustainable
agriculture.
This
chapter
will
discuss
biochemical,
molecular,
genetic
mechanisms
endophytes
enhancing
stress
tolerance
different
their
role
biological
control
agents.
Furthermore,
metabolites
explored
potential
beneficial
agents
extending
investigation
up
multi-omics
level.
Journal of Safety and Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
1(1), С. 53 - 73
Опубликована: Дек. 19, 2023
The
design
of
underground
hard
rock
pillars
plays
a
crucial
role
in
the
safety
and
stability
mining
operations.
Ensuring
safe
efficient
resource
extraction
while
safeguarding
well-being
miners
is
paramount
importance.
This
paper
provides
an
overview
background
significance
pillar
design,
presenting
comprehensive
exploration
various
technologies
employed
assessing
designing
stable
pillars.
These
methodologies
include
empirical
formulas,
numerical
simulations,
statistical
analyses,
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
techniques,
each
contributing
to
enhancing
efficiency
Furthermore,
this
conducts
systematically
analysis
global
trends
from
year
2000
onwards,
utilizing
CiteSpace
VOSviewer
software
tools.
analytical
approach
aims
provide
quantitative
assessment
domain
design.
Notably,
future
poised
for
transformative
shift,
as
it
involves
integration
data-driven
theory-driven
approaches.
By
combining
AI
with
finite
element
discrete
industry
anticipates
achieving
more
accurate,
adaptable,
dynamic
designs.
expected
not
only
improve
environmental
sustainability
but
also
yield
significant
economic
benefits.
In
conclusion,
merging
represents
promising
avenue
advancing
field,
ensuring
safer,
sustainable,
economically
viable
practices.
World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
21(1), С. 1453 - 1466
Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2024
Environmental
factors
play
a
pivotal
role
in
shaping
public
health
outcomes
on
global
scale.
This
paper
provides
succinct
overview
of
the
review
exploring
intricate
relationship
between
environmental
elements
and
health,
highlighting
challenges
faced
worldwide
proposing
solutions
for
healthier
future.
The
begins
by
dissecting
diverse
range
that
significantly
impact
health.
From
air
water
pollution
to
climate
change,
scope
encompasses
both
traditional
pollutants
emerging
threats.
interconnectedness
ecosystems
human
is
underscored,
emphasizing
need
comprehensive
understanding
determinants.
Amidst
challenges,
navigates
through
innovative
strategies
mitigate
adverse
effects
factors.
Initiatives
addressing
reduction,
sustainable
urban
planning,
ecosystem
preservation
emerge
as
key
components.
exploration
extends
incorporation
advanced
technologies,
data-driven
interventions,
international
collaborations
tackle
issues
at
level.
Furthermore,
delves
into
importance
awareness
education
fostering
practices.
Empowering
communities
understand
reciprocal
their
environment
identified
crucial
aspect
long-term
solutions.
policymakers
advocacy
promoting
policies
prioritize
also
emphasized.
encapsulates
web
posed
envisions
future
where
proactive
measures
collaborative
efforts
lead
harmonious
coexistence
populations
surroundings.
proposed
aim
inspire
paradigm
shift
towards
practices,
ensuring
resilient
community.
Results in Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
22, С. 102158 - 102158
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2024
Given
the
escalating
concerns
posed
by
climate
change-related
disasters,
there
is
an
urgent
need
for
a
more
sustainable
and
resilient
built
environment.
The
developing
digital
revolution
in
recent
years
has
potential
to
harness
its
superior
features
achieve
building
sector
goals.
This
paper
aims
present
futuristic
perspective
on
three
basic
pillars
of
These
comprise
sustainability,
resilience,
utilization
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
monitoring
managing
structural
health
performance.
evident
context
smart
buildings
their
ability
enhance
energy
consumption
efficiency,
improve
quality
life,
strengthen
terms
reducing
damage
facilitating
timely
maintenance
operations.
Through
comparing
components
virtual
city
designed
from
two
types
alkali-activated
binder
concrete
(AABC)
ordinary
Portland
cement
(OPC)
concrete,
all
AABC
showed
reduction
amount
emitted
CO2.
highest
decrease
was
observed
schools
AABC,
where
about
25%,
while
lowest
villas
infrastructure;
11%
10%
respectively,
compared
those
OPC
concrete.
results
also
indicated
that
instead
traditional
varieties
CO2
emissions
up
25%.
importance
this
work
resides
establishing
basis
forthcoming
research
combines
intelligent,
environmentally
friendly,
practices.
Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(3)
Опубликована: Май 1, 2024
Biogas
is
a
product
composed
of
mixture
gases
resulting
from
the
biological
decomposition
organic
material,
consisting
primarily
methane
gas
and
carbon
dioxide,
besides
smaller
amounts
other
gases.
The
current
study
aims
to
comprehensively
analyze
waste-based
biogas
production
ensure
sustainability
in
biofuel
process.
An
advanced
systematic
bibliometric
analysis
using
keywords,
co-citations,
bibliographic
coupling
was
performed
on
641
peer-reviewed
articles
Web
Science
conclude
this
goal
further.
This
covers
period
2000
2022,
little
more
than
20
years.
methodology
used
reveals
several
themes
that
have
been
identified
addressed
articles:
(1)
importance
topic
academia
by
country
which
they
were
analyzed;
(2)
sectors
contributing
production;
(3)
equipment
(4)
most
cited
waste
sources
database;
(5)
application
purpose
biogas;
(6)
relevance
energy
sources;
(7)
areas
interest
where
biofuels
are
used;
(8)
comparison
between
capacity
number
publications
country.
Furthermore,
potentials,
limitations,
perspectives,
future
trends
highlighted
improve
process
also
considered.
Therefore,
conclusion
can
be
sustainable
goods
with
added
value
for
society.
Journal of Composites Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
9(1), С. 21 - 21
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2025
The
focus
of
this
study
was
to
enhance
the
CO2
capture
capabilities
polyacrylonitrile
(PAN)
nanocomposite
membranes
by
reinforcing
them
with
multi-walled
carbon
nanotubes
(MWCNT)
and
silica
(SiO2).
These
were
created
using
electrospinning
technology,
which
produced
nonwoven
nanofiber
membranes.
nanoparticles
functionalized
Gum
Arabic
(GA)
improve
distribution
prevent
agglomeration.
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FTIR)
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM)
analysis
conducted
examine
functionalization
their
morphological
structures.
experimentally
characterized
obtain
absorption
properties
also
evaluate
CO2/N2
permeation
compared
pure
PAN
results
showed
that
higher
nanoparticle
concentrations
increased
permeability
while
maintaining
stable
N2
permeability,
ensuring
favorable
selectivity
ratios.
4
wt.%
MWCNTs
membrane
achieved
best
separation
a
289.4
Barrer
6.3,
7
SiO2
reached
325
7.
findings
indicate
significant
improvements
in
for
Maxwell
mathematical
model
has
been
used
validate
experimental
results.
exceeded
predicted
values
models.
This
might
be
due
well-dispersed
functional
groups.
