IntechOpen eBooks,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2024
Strengthening
agriculture
is
crucial
for
ensuring
food
security
the
world’s
expanding
population.
Endophytes,
microorganisms
that
live
within
plant
tissues
without
harming
host,
can
colonize
these
tissues.
They
promote
growth,
serve
as
biocontrol
agents,
and
naturally
shield
host
from
a
variety
of
biotic
abiotic
challenges.
Each
year,
emergence
numerous
stresses
in
crops
leads
to
decrease
yield,
resulting
significant
losses.
To
mitigate
losses
manage
pests
diseases,
various
effective
strategies
should
be
employed.
being
environmentally
friendly,
non-toxic,
cost-effective,
could
an
alternative
farmers
aiming
sustainable
agriculture.
This
chapter
will
discuss
biochemical,
molecular,
genetic
mechanisms
endophytes
enhancing
stress
tolerance
different
their
role
biological
control
agents.
Furthermore,
metabolites
explored
potential
beneficial
agents
extending
investigation
up
multi-omics
level.
Foods,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(6), С. 1057 - 1057
Опубликована: Март 19, 2025
Although
food
security
has
been
a
long-standing
focus
of
research
and
policy
in
China,
significant
gaps
remain
synthesizing
evolving
debates
across
multiple
disciplines
such
as
agriculture,
economics,
environmental
science,
politics.
This
systematic
review
provides
an
interdisciplinary
analysis
five
key
areas
shaping
contemporary
discourses
on
Chinese
security:
(1)
balancing
self-sufficiency
with
trade
dependence;
(2)
reconciling
agricultural
intensification
sustainability;
(3)
addressing
urbanization’s
impact
small-scale
agriculture
transformation;
(4)
enhancing
resilience
to
climate
change
through
targeted
investments
policies;
(5)
improving
safety
standards
meet
growing
consumer
concerns.
harnesses
insights
from
global
academic
databases—including
Web
Science,
Scopus,
Google
Scholar—to
map
security,
peer-reviewed
studies
reports
2010
2024.
Drawing
upon
empirical
evidence
recent
studies,
this
highlights
critical
tensions,
those
between
economic
growth
priorities
ecological
preservation,
explores
pathways
for
sustainable
development
within
China’s
unique
socio-political
context.
The
findings
underscore
that
robust
strategies
must
integrate
diverse
perspectives
while
adapting
emerging
challenges
impacts
shifting
demands.
To
ensure
outcomes,
future
policies
should
prioritize
inclusivity
by
incorporating
ongoing
agendas
disciplines.
can
be
used
benchmark
the
advancement
focused
developing
solutions
complex
China
beyond.
Construction technologies and architecture,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17, С. 81 - 90
Опубликована: Апрель 15, 2025
Escalating
greenhouse
gas
(GHG)
emissions,
with
CO
2
contributing
approximately
76%
of
the
total,
are
primary
drivers
global
warming.
The
construction
sector
is
a
major
contributor,
currently
responsible
for
about
one-third
energy
consumption
and
associated
projections
indicating
surge
to
53%
within
next
decade
due
accelerating
urbanization
technological
advancements.
This
paper
delves
into
transformative
potential
advanced
building
insulation
technologies
curtail
drawing
insights
from
cutting-edge
research
published
in
leading
journals
over
past
decade.
Initially,
it
explores
fundamental
causes
warming
profound
influence
industry.
analysis
then
shifts
an
in-depth
exploration
innovative
materials,
particular
focus
on
superior
environmental
performance
bio-based
options.
Finally,
study
assesses
ecological
impact,
adaptability,
long-term
sustainability
these
offering
strategic
recommendations
their
integration
residential
commercial
buildings
significantly
enhance
efficiency
reduce
carbon
footprints.
Journal of Forest Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
70(6), С. 265 - 280
Опубликована: Июнь 12, 2024
This
research
investigates
the
intricate
connection
between
indigenous
knowledge
and
sustainable
forest
management,
with
two
main
objectives.
It
seeks
to
explore
outline
knowledge,
elements,
practices
that
support
management
(SFM).
aims
uncover
invaluable
traditional
insights
have
helped
preserve
ensure
responsible
use
of
ecosystems.
Also,
it
investigated
global
environmental
policies
since
inception
Convention
on
Biological
Diversity
(CBD).
A
narrative
review
method
was
employed
analyse
peer-reviewed
contents
reports
deduce
ancestral
or
wisdom,
practices,
beliefs
from
existing
studies.
The
paper
extracted
data
literature
scholarly
journals.
provide
useful
information
for
policy-makers,
managers,
communities,
promote
SFM
development
goals
related
a
environment.
study
found
(IK)
which
includes
ethnobotanical
plant
selection,
mixed
land
use,
seed
banks,
cultural
such
as
sacred
groves
taboos
are
some
beliefs,
can
be
integrated
into
international
national
two-eyed
seeing
framework
(TESF)
promote.
highlights
potential
implementing
IK
SFM.
Akwé:
Kon
Guidelines,
United
Nations
Declaration
Rights
Indigenous
Peoples
(UNDRIP),
Intergovernmental
Science-Policy
Platform
Biodiversity
Ecosystem
Services
(IPBES),
environment
recognise
people
commencement
CBD
in
nineties.
recommends,
future
study,
investigating
applicability
Guidelines
projects
programs
impact
lands,
forests
rivers,
people.
Framework
Climate
Change
(UNFCCC)
Paris
Agreement
need
fully
acknowledge
supporting
role
climate
change
mitigation
adaptation
solutions,
especially
Africa,
majority
world's
population
constitutes
who
inhabit
healthy
standing
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(19), С. 8525 - 8525
Опубликована: Сен. 30, 2024
Today’s
adolescents
represent
an
elective
target
in
addressing
environmental
challenges.
Education
is
a
key
factor
achieving
sustainable
future
for
them.
However,
formal
education
can
challenge
when
youths
are
its
target,
as
they
considered
the
“interactive
generation”.
Game-based
learning,
and,
particular,
Digital
Educational
Escape
Rooms
(DERs),
have
emerged
innovative
methods
education,
with
promising
applications
sustainability
studies.
In
this
study,
we
developed
14
using
Social
Cognitive
Theory
of
Bandura
theoretical
framework.
These
were
focused
on
and
tested
them
sample
411
students
(aged
12–18
years;
158
female,
38.4%).
A
one-group
quasi-experimental
research
design
was
adopted,
carrying
out
pre-test
post-test
analysis.
Each
participant
completed
assessments
at
two
time
points:
before
engaging
escape
rooms
(T0)
after
(T1).
The
assessment
tools
included
Goal
Assessment
Scale
(GAS)
Perceived
Climate
Self-Efficacy
Scale.
Our
findings
revealed
no
significant
gender
differences
goal
achievement.
T0,
females
exhibited
higher
levels
perceived
climate
self-efficacy
both
individual
collective
dimensions.
Instead,
appeared
particularly
effective
increasing
among
male
participants.
results
suggest
that
hold
potential
enhancing
self-efficacy,
although
baseline
efficacy
warrant
further
exploration.
Land Degradation and Development,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
35(8), С. 2781 - 2799
Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2024
Abstract
An
extensive
and
profound
investigation
into
the
dynamic
interactions
between
High‐Quality
Urbanization
(HQU)
Ecosystem
Service
Value
are
of
utmost
importance
for
coordinated
development
region.
Diverging
from
traditional
macro‐level
analysis,
this
study
is
grounded
on
county‐scale
data,
measuring
HQU
ecosystem
service
value
a
multidimensional
perspective.
On
basis
research
framework
“phenomena‐relationships‐mechanisms”,
we
expect
to
delve
deeper
spatio‐temporal
evolutionary
characteristics
their
integrated
interactions.
Additionally,
utilize
econometric
models
rigorously
evaluate
impact
value,
with
goal
filling
current
gaps.
The
results
as
follows:
(1)
From
2000
2020,
in
Shandong
Province
exhibit
an
overall
decreasing
then
increasing
trend,
shows
spatial
posture
high
east
low
west.
generally
maintains
steady
upward
its
evolution
has
apparent
heterogeneity.
(2)
Coupled
Coordination
Degree
(CCD)
gradual
rising
there
level
consistency
them.
(3)
negative
effect
direction
degree
segmented
types
vary
greatly.
(4)
heterogenous,
attenuating
mainly
found
grain‐producing
counties,
inland
counties
lower
index
high‐quality
urbanization.
In
conclusion,
our
expected
provide
targeted
recommendations
sustainable
ecological
balance
Province.
Journal of Energy Resources Technology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(6)
Опубликована: Март 22, 2024
Abstract
The
increasing
concentration
of
greenhouse
gasses
in
Earth's
atmosphere
is
a
critical
concern,
which
75%
carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
emissions
are
from
the
combustion
fossil
fuels.
This
rapid
increase
led
to
irredeemable
damages
ecosystems,
such
as
climate
change
and
acid
rain.
As
result,
industries
academia
have
focused
on
developing
innovative
cost-effective
technologies
for
CO2
capture
storage
(CCS).
Physical/chemical
absorption
using
amine
membrane-based
generally
used
CCS
systems.
However,
inherent
technical
limitations
these
techniques
directed
their
attention
toward
applying
nanotechnologies
Here,
researchers
infusing
nanoparticles
(NPs)
into
existing
technologies.
NPs
could
either
be
suspended
base
fluid
create
nanofluids
(NFs)
or
infused
with
membrane
materials
nanocomposite
membranes
enhanced
capabilities.
review
paper
investigates
manufacturing
methods,
characterization
techniques,
various
mechanisms
analyze
impact
nanoparticles-infused
capture.
Finally,
summarizes
factors
associated
two
then
outlines
drawbacks
benefits
incorporating
applications.