Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Ноя. 12, 2024
Ecosystem
services
(ES)
such
as
carbon
storage
(CS),
soil
conservation
(SC),
habitat
quality
(HQ),
and
water
yield
(WY)
play
a
crucial
role
in
maintaining
ecological
balance
supporting
sustainable
regional
development.
With
increasing
environmental
changes,
understanding
the
spatiotemporal
dynamics
of
these
their
driving
factors
has
become
essential
science.
This
study
focuses
on
Nanchang
metropolitan
area,
quantifying
CS,
SC,
HQ,
WY
from
2000
to
2020.
It
explores
impacts
major
factors,
including
climate,
topography,
social
aspects,
spatial
heterogeneity
ES.
The
results
reveal
that
between
2020,
CS
HQ
decreased
by
0.1385×108
tons/ha
0.0507,
respectively,
while
SC
increased
2.4754×10
9
1.6668×10
10
m
3
,
respectively.
Notable
exists
correlation
changes
distribution
ESs
is
higher
mountainous
regions
compared
central
plains.
Among
human
population
(POP)
gross
domestic
product
(GDP)
predominantly
influenced
whereas
climate
POP
drove
SC.
Changes
were
primarily
affected
topography.
These
findings
suggest
need
focus
key
formulate
targeted
land
policies
aimed
at
enhancing
ES
value
area.
Land,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(7), С. 919 - 919
Опубликована: Июнь 24, 2024
Sustainability
has
become
an
indispensable
core
consideration
when
nations
formulate
their
development
policies.
This
study
delves
into
the
dynamic
correlations
between
ecosystem
services
(ESs)
and
localized
Sustainable
Development
Goals
(SDGs)
in
a
typical
hilly
region
southern
China.
Various
ESs
were
computed
using
InVEST
model,
while
spatial
econometric
models
employed
to
assess
ES
responses
SDG
targets
at
county,
sectoral,
overall
levels.
The
findings
revealed
following.
(1)
From
2005
2020,
there
differences
rates
of
various
Ganzhou.
Except
for
15,
which
declined,
other
showed
increasing
trend.
was
relatively
balanced,
but
9
7
had
highest
growth
rates,
ranging
from
9.4%
10.7%
10.3%,
respectively.
comprehensive
assessment
index
exhibited
significant
spatiotemporal
variation,
with
general
trend
higher
values
north
lower
south.
(2)
local
delayed
response
1
2,
positive
3,
4,
6,
8,
9.
However,
7,
11,
13,
15
regional
differences.
not
only
provides
valuable
insights
sustainable
Ganzhou
regions
China
also
offers
Chinese
perspectives
experiences
that
may
inform
global
efforts
towards
implementation.
fills
gap
existing
research
by
constructing
indicator
system
quantifying
each
indicator,
further
exploring
region.
Looking
ahead,
we
anticipate
deepen
understanding
relationship
on
broader
geographical
scale
over
longer
timeframes,
aiming
provide
more
robust
scientific
foundation
building
harmonious
coexistence
humans
nature
future.
Land Degradation and Development,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 6, 2024
ABSTRACT
The
Three‐North
Shelterbelt
Engineering
of
China
(TNSEC)
is
a
large‐scale
ecological
restoration
project
that
was
initiated
in
1978
to
enhance
the
environment
Region
(TNSER).
However,
macro
long‐term
data
and
driving
mechanisms
behind
habitat
quality
TNSER
remain
inadequately
understood.
Therefore,
multi‐source
observational
data,
InVEST
model,
spatial
analysis
techniques
were
employed
quantify
spatiotemporal
evolution
since
1980.
Additionally,
Optimal
Parameters‐based
Geographical
Detector
(OPGD)
model
utilized
quantitatively
elucidate
changes
quality.
has
remained
stable
from
1980
2020,
exhibiting
significant
agglomeration
characteristics.
Areas
with
higher
are
demonstrating
trend
expansion,
while
regions
poor
experiencing
fragmentation
expansion.
It
anticipated
will
continue
future;
however,
areas
their
adjacent
zones
showing
signs
deterioration.
Changes
within
influenced
by
multiple
factors,
primarily
socio‐economic
factors
nature,
GDP
accounting
for
55%
variations
This
study
offers
valuable
recommendations
policymakers
sustainable
development
perspective,
highlighting
critical
role
projects
enhancing
environmental
amidst
ongoing
challenges.
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Ноя. 12, 2024
Ecosystem
services
(ES)
such
as
carbon
storage
(CS),
soil
conservation
(SC),
habitat
quality
(HQ),
and
water
yield
(WY)
play
a
crucial
role
in
maintaining
ecological
balance
supporting
sustainable
regional
development.
With
increasing
environmental
changes,
understanding
the
spatiotemporal
dynamics
of
these
their
driving
factors
has
become
essential
science.
This
study
focuses
on
Nanchang
metropolitan
area,
quantifying
CS,
SC,
HQ,
WY
from
2000
to
2020.
It
explores
impacts
major
factors,
including
climate,
topography,
social
aspects,
spatial
heterogeneity
ES.
The
results
reveal
that
between
2020,
CS
HQ
decreased
by
0.1385×108
tons/ha
0.0507,
respectively,
while
SC
increased
2.4754×10
9
1.6668×10
10
m
3
,
respectively.
Notable
exists
correlation
changes
distribution
ESs
is
higher
mountainous
regions
compared
central
plains.
Among
human
population
(POP)
gross
domestic
product
(GDP)
predominantly
influenced
whereas
climate
POP
drove
SC.
Changes
were
primarily
affected
topography.
These
findings
suggest
need
focus
key
formulate
targeted
land
policies
aimed
at
enhancing
ES
value
area.
