Recent advances and future technologies in nano-microplastics detection

Environmental Sciences Europe, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 37(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 8, 2025

The degradation of mismanaged plastic waste in the environment results formation microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs), which pose significant risks to ecosystems human health. These particles are pervasive, detected even remote regions, can enter food chain, accumulating organisms causing harm depending on factors such as particle load, exposure dose, presence co-contaminants. Detecting analyzing NMPs present unique challenges, particularly size decreases, making them increasingly difficult identify. Moreover, absence standardized protocols for their detection analysis further hinders comprehensive assessments environmental biological impacts. This review provides a detailed overview latest advancements technologies sampling, separation, measurement, quantification NMPs. It highlights promising approaches, supported by practical examples from recent studies, while critically addressing persistent challenges characterization, analysis. work examines cutting-edge developments nanotechnology-based detection, integrated spectro-microscopic techniques, AI-driven classification algorithms, offering solutions bridge gaps NMP research. By exploring state-of-the-art methodologies presenting future perspectives, this valuable insights improving capabilities at micro- nanoscale, enabling more effective across diverse contexts.

Язык: Английский

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Macroscale Structures of Layered Double Hydroxides: A Review of Formation Strategies and Applications in Water Treatment

Journal of environmental chemical engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 115284 - 115284

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Highly efficient oil-water separation and oil adsorption with hydrophobic hydrotalcite/polyurethane porous composite foam

Journal of Water Process Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 60, С. 105211 - 105211

Опубликована: Март 28, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Constructing ultra-small t-BiOCl/e-LDH nanosheets for the synchronous removal of RR2 and Cr(VI): Insights into photocatalysis mechanism differences between RR2 and RR2/Cr(VI) systems

Separation and Purification Technology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 131521 - 131521

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Insights into the highly efficient removal of nanoplastics with polyethyleneimine-modified cellulose nanofiber membrane

Applied Surface Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 162364 - 162364

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Microplastic interactions with co-existing pollutants in water environments: Synergistic or antagonistic roles on their removal through current remediation technologies

Journal of Environmental Management, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 376, С. 124355 - 124355

Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Intelligent light-driven polystyrene foams for water purification and research into their functionality: superhydrophobic, self-cleaning, oil-water separation, and photothermal conversion

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 489, С. 137611 - 137611

Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Mechanism of dynamic interaction between aging microplastics and heavy metal ions under different hydrodynamic environments

Journal of Water Process Engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 71, С. 107232 - 107232

Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Next-generation stimuli-responsive smart membranes: Developments in oil/water separation

Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 103487 - 103487

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Microplastics in the Environment: A Review Linking Pathways to Sustainable Separation Techniques

Separations, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12(4), С. 82 - 82

Опубликована: Март 30, 2025

Since the mid-20th century, quantity of microplastics (MPs) has increased significantly, becoming a persistent environmental pollutant widely distributed in global water bodies, soils, and atmosphere. While plastic materials have brought significant convenience to daily life, MPs resulting from their degradation pose increasing threats ecosystems human health. This comprehensive review examines sources, migration pathways, ecological impacts MPs, critically evaluates current separation techniques physical, chemical, biological perspectives. In particular, numerical simulations hydrocyclone technique reveal its unique flow characteristics, including turbulent velocity gradients axial pressure differences, with efficiency up 93%. offers advantages such as high efficiency, low energy consumption, friendliness. response growing microplastic pollution issue, this emphasizes that development future should prioritize sustainability, compatibility. Continued research field will provide theoretical support for optimizing control technologies contribute achieving protection sustainable goals.

Язык: Английский

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