Frontiers in Environmental Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12

Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2025

This study employs a mixed-methods approach to investigate the role of sustainable and green finance in advancing UN development goals (SDGs). We use quantitative bibliometric methods with machine learning-based BERTopic modeling case analysis reveal trends. presents cocitation SDGs visualize interconnectedness between goals, highlighting central SDG 13 (climate action) key linkages related economic growth (SDG 8), industry infrastructure 9), clean energy 7), environmental sustainability (SDGs 6, 15). The findings indicate that innovations such as fintech, social impact bonds, risk models are crucial for facilitating renewable investment mitigating impacts. identified barriers include high transaction costs insufficient institutional frameworks developing countries, hindering broader adoption tools. Case studies from South Africa, Brazil, other nations have examined implementation bonds loans. They highlight significant efforts by stakeholders these financial instruments support SDGs, particularly 7, 13, 17 (partnerships). However, challenges nascent regulatory environments, market barriers, capacity constraints persist, inhibiting mainstream integration. Key research avenues quantifying needs, tailoring instruments, derisking mechanisms foster cross-sector coordination international partnerships. underscores necessity innovative inclusive mobilize capital flows aligned priorities Global South. Future directions advanced data analytics, adaptation local contexts, technological integration, exploration dimensions finance. provides actionable insights policymakers, institutions, researchers, emphasizing driving global sustainability.

Язык: Английский