Extracellular vesicle therapy in neurological disorders DOI Creative Commons

Napasiri Putthanbut,

Jea-Young Lee, Cesar V. Borlongan

и другие.

Journal of Biomedical Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 31(1)

Опубликована: Авг. 25, 2024

Abstract Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are vital for cell-to-cell communication, transferring proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids in various physiological pathological processes. They play crucial roles immune modulation tissue regeneration but also involved pathogenic conditions like inflammation degenerative disorders. EVs have heterogeneous populations cargo, with numerous subpopulations currently under investigations. EV therapy shows promise stimulating repair serving as a drug delivery vehicle, offering advantages over cell therapy, such ease of engineering minimal risk tumorigenesis. However, challenges remain, including inconsistent nomenclature, complex characterization, underdeveloped large-scale production protocols. This review highlights the recent advances significance heterogeneity, emphasizing need better understanding their disease pathologies to develop tailored therapies clinical applications neurological Graphical abstract

Язык: Английский

Programmable DNA‐Peptide Conjugated Hydrogel via Click Chemistry for Sequential Modulation of Peripheral Nerve Regeneration DOI Open Access

Zhenyuan Wei,

Xiaoxiao Li, Yi-Cheng Chen

и другие.

Advanced Functional Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2025

Abstract During peripheral nerve regeneration, current deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)‐based therapeutic platforms face the challenge of precisely regulating Schwann cells (SCs) fate to sustain their repair phenotype due inability stably and integrate multiple bioactive components. Herein, strain‐promoted azide–alkyne cycloaddition reaction is utilized neurotrophic factor mimetic peptide RGI laminin‐derived IKVAV into DNA monomers. Through sequence self‐assembly, a programmable DNA‐peptide conjugated hydrogel constructed for loading bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell‐derived exosomes. This can rapidly, stably, various components network, thereby enabling sequential modulation repair. In vitro, studies show that this hydrogel, through mechanisms, activate neuregulin‐1 (Nrg1)/ErbB pathway induce reprogramming SCs promote recruitment proliferation SCs. The induced neuronal axon outgrowth enhance tube formation in endothelial cells. vivo, gelate situ intraneural injection rat sciatic crush injury model, promoting regeneration functional recovery. summary, work provides an effective practical strategy regeneration.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The Potential Role of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells in Regeneration of Peripheral Nerves DOI Creative Commons
PM Sunil, Sivan Padma Priya, Nada Tawfig Hashim

и другие.

Neurology International, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(2), С. 23 - 23

Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025

Peripheral nerve injuries are common complications in surgical and dental practices, often resulting functional deficiencies reduced quality of life. Current treatment choices, such as autografts, have limitations, including donor site morbidity suboptimal outcomes. Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) shown assuring regenerative potential due to their accessibility, ease harvesting propagation, multipotent properties. This review investigates the therapeutic ADSCs peripheral regeneration, focusing on use bioengineered conduits supportive microenvironments. The analysis is constructed published case reports, organized reviews, clinical trials from Phase I III that investigate managing injuries, emphasizing both orofacial applications. findings highlight advantages promoting secretion angiogenic neurotrophic factors, support for cellular persistence, supplementing scaffold-based tissue repair. capabilities offer a novel approach augmenting repair recovery. accessibility adipose minimally invasive nature ADSC further encourage its prospective application an autologous cell source medicine. Future research needed ascertain standardized protocols optimize outcomes, paving way become mainstay regeneration.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

A comprehensive review of hydrogel strategies for repairing peripheral nerve injuries DOI Creative Commons
Shicheng Jia, Hongfa Zhou, Jiayou Chen

и другие.

Brain‐X, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 3(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2025

Abstract As an etiological factor underlying physical and mental disability in humans, peripheral nerve injuries (PNIs) can induce pain, sensory impairment, disability. Despite their regenerative ability, nerves cannot self‐repair after severe defects. While grafting is the gold standard for treatment of PNIs, it limited by graft versus host reactions, surgical complications, donor nerves. field material science continues to develop, hydrogels have been proposed use PNI repair biomodification, targeted modification, or loading with biological factors cells. This article reviewed research advances used repair, including simple composite functionalized loaded Based on findings from these reviews, we determined that further clarification mechanisms action modulating cellular functions necessary. In addition, there a need explore synergistic effect novel other biological, physical, biochemical factors. clinical trials are still limited, scientific efforts expected promote application repair.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The application of stem cells and exosomes in promoting nerve conduits for peripheral nerve repair DOI Creative Commons
Mengen Li, Yue Tang, Cheng‐Kai Zhou

и другие.

Biomaterials Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 29

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

The repair of peripheral nerve injury (PNI) presents a multifaceted and protracted challenge, with current therapeutic approaches failing to achieve optimal outcomes, thereby not satisfying the considerable clinical demand. advent tissue engineering has led growing body experimental evidence indicating that synergistic application conduits, which provide structural guidance, alongside biological signals derived from exosomes stem cells, yields superior results for PNI compared isolated interventions. This combined approach holds great promise application. In this review, we present latest advancements in treatment through integration cells or conduits. We have addressed inadequate efficiency conjunction conduits 3 perspectives: enhancing exosomes, improving incorporating physical stimulation.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

In Vivo Tracking of Amniotic Fluid Derived Stem Cells on Acellular Nerve Graft DOI
Xue Ma,

Kaitlin Henry,

Kelsey M. Healy

и другие.

The Journal Of Hand Surgery, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Injectable decellularized Wharton's jelly hydrogel containing CD56+ umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes for meniscus tear healing and cartilage protection DOI Creative Commons

Simiao Kang,

Xin Shi, Yong Chen

и другие.

Materials Today Bio, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 29, С. 101258 - 101258

Опубликована: Сен. 19, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Advanced techniques and innovations in peripheral nerve repair: a comprehensive review for clinical and experimental reference DOI
Yuchun Zou,

Gai-Jun Zhang,

Yuchen Yang

и другие.

Reviews in the Neurosciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Ноя. 19, 2024

Abstract Peripheral nerve injury, resulting from various physical and chemical causes, has a high incidence significant functional impact. This affecting both sensory motor functions, can severely diminish quality of life cause mental health issues. Consequently, it is major focus current research. Recent advancements in peripheral repair technology, including the application new techniques materials, have expanded options for methods. A comprehensive article that combines pathological process with these methods needed to advance research this field. review aims provide overview repairing injuries. Beginning histopathology evaluates detail offer clinical guidance. summarizes advantages disadvantages methods, photobiological modulation therapy, suture repair, graft vein catheter muscle laser welding sliding growth factor-assisted stem cell exosome therapy. Additionally, explores future directions treatment injuries, providing valuable references experimental treatment.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Extracellular vesicle therapy in neurological disorders DOI Creative Commons

Napasiri Putthanbut,

Jea-Young Lee, Cesar V. Borlongan

и другие.

Journal of Biomedical Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 31(1)

Опубликована: Авг. 25, 2024

Abstract Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are vital for cell-to-cell communication, transferring proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids in various physiological pathological processes. They play crucial roles immune modulation tissue regeneration but also involved pathogenic conditions like inflammation degenerative disorders. EVs have heterogeneous populations cargo, with numerous subpopulations currently under investigations. EV therapy shows promise stimulating repair serving as a drug delivery vehicle, offering advantages over cell therapy, such ease of engineering minimal risk tumorigenesis. However, challenges remain, including inconsistent nomenclature, complex characterization, underdeveloped large-scale production protocols. This review highlights the recent advances significance heterogeneity, emphasizing need better understanding their disease pathologies to develop tailored therapies clinical applications neurological Graphical abstract

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2