Modulating
the
intrinsic
activity
of
heterogeneous
catalysts
at
atomic
level
is
an
effective
strategy
to
improve
low-temperature
CO-SCR
(selective
catalytic
reduction)
reaction
and
N2
selectivity,
but
it
remains
challenging
by
experiment.
In
this
paper,
a
single-atom-loaded
surface
generation
developed
construct
single-atom
density
functional
theory
analysis,
which
will
effectively
reduce
energy
barriers
in
reaction.
Specifically,
NO
reduction
CO
before
after
Ni
adsorption
was
thoroughly
investigated
reactivity
evaluated
using
CeO2
(1
1
1)
as
carrier,
with
application
theory,
electronic
structure
transition
state
theory.
The
loading
increases
barrier
for
N2O
on
1.498
eV
decreases
1.864
eV.
This
indicates
that
inhibits
promotes
N2.
After
thermodynamics
kinetics
pathway
1)-Ot-Ni
via
O
atoms
filling
vacancies
generate
spontaneous
unidirectional
when
no
nonvolumetric
work
done
constant
temperature
pressure.
Theoretical
calculations
show
modification
isolated
induces
coupling
redistribution,
leads
activation
neighboring
sites
around
atoms.
study
provides
mechanism
enhance
selectivity
theoretical
guidance
novel
synergistic
removal
CO.
Environmental Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
58(27), С. 12082 - 12090
Опубликована: Июнь 18, 2024
Selective
catalytic
reduction
using
CO
as
a
reducing
agent
(CO-SCR)
has
exhibited
its
application
potential
in
coal-fired,
steel,
and
other
industrial
sectors.
In
comparison
to
NH
Catalysts,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(7), С. 462 - 462
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2024
The
technology
for
the
selective
catalytic
reduction
of
NOx
by
CO
(CO-SCR)
has
capability
to
simultaneously
eliminate
and
from
industrial
flue
gas
automobile
exhaust,
thus
making
it
a
promising
denitrification
method.
advancement
cost-effective
high-performing
catalysts
is
crucial
commercialization
this
technology.
Mn-based
demonstrate
enhanced
efficiency
under
conditions
low
temperature
oxygen
content
when
compared
other
transition
metal-based
catalysts,
indicating
significant
potential
practical
applications.
This
review
outlines
diverse
including
bulk
or
supported
MnOx
composite
oxide
use
as
dopants.
Subsequently,
synthesis
methods
mechanism
employed
are
presented.
following
section
examines
impact
O2,
H2O,
SO2
on
performance.
Finally,
implications
reaction
deliberated.
work
aims
offer
theoretical
guidance
rational
design
highly
efficient
in
CO-SCR
Modulating
the
intrinsic
activity
of
heterogeneous
catalysts
at
atomic
level
is
an
effective
strategy
to
improve
low-temperature
CO-SCR
(selective
catalytic
reduction)
reaction
and
N2
selectivity,
but
it
remains
challenging
by
experiment.
In
this
paper,
a
single-atom-loaded
surface
generation
developed
construct
single-atom
density
functional
theory
analysis,
which
will
effectively
reduce
energy
barriers
in
reaction.
Specifically,
NO
reduction
CO
before
after
Ni
adsorption
was
thoroughly
investigated
reactivity
evaluated
using
CeO2
(1
1
1)
as
carrier,
with
application
theory,
electronic
structure
transition
state
theory.
The
loading
increases
barrier
for
N2O
on
1.498
eV
decreases
1.864
eV.
This
indicates
that
inhibits
promotes
N2.
After
thermodynamics
kinetics
pathway
1)-Ot-Ni
via
O
atoms
filling
vacancies
generate
spontaneous
unidirectional
when
no
nonvolumetric
work
done
constant
temperature
pressure.
Theoretical
calculations
show
modification
isolated
induces
coupling
redistribution,
leads
activation
neighboring
sites
around
atoms.
study
provides
mechanism
enhance
selectivity
theoretical
guidance
novel
synergistic
removal
CO.