Environmental ratification moves DOI Creative Commons
Pierre Mazzéga

Frontiers in Political Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 6

Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2024

For over 60 years, International Environmental Law has produced hundreds of texts aimed at protecting the environment global to regional scales. Most these do not gather support all states concerned. The reasons for this are analysed here. This retrospective look provides a striking panorama current situation. international and domestic motivations that lead state sovereign decision ratify or treaty, first recalled put into perspective in their interdependencies. analysis thousands ratifications 51 major treaties draws lines divergence between leading states, follower reluctant enter environmental commitments. On scale latter form large majority, including most African Asian states. Northern Western Europe among treaties, followed by other European G7 member occupy vey contrasting normative positions. Overall, three moves emerge from panorama. First, historical persistent inequalities development countries have cast an indelible shadow on multilateral which bring expected fruits development. Second, matters, past 15 years trend consists establishing agreements more restricted range (regional, bilateral), with commitments fairly flexible objectives, adaptable social economic context. Third, set within broadly negotiated thematically inclusive principles sustainable

Язык: Английский

The impact of green trade barriers on China’s photovoltaic products exports to ASEAN DOI Creative Commons
Shumin Chen

Frontiers in Environmental Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12

Опубликована: Окт. 8, 2024

In the context of global push towards a green economy, this research investigates impact trade barriers on export volume Chinese photovoltaic products to ASEAN from 2010 2021. The strong evidence indicates that have positive effect improving ASEAN. This conclusion remains robust through multiple robustness tests, including excluding data pandemic-affected years and only developed country Singapore. Moreover, varies with exchange rate levels language environments. countries higher rates different official languages, is more significant. contrast, in same language, negative volume. Additionally, renewable energy consumption diminish beneficial TBT trade, CO2 emissions lessen detrimental trade. findings provide valuable insights for policymakers, suggesting align international standards, differentiated technical assistance adopt transparent rules when formulating better support competitiveness growth market.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Analysis of Technology Mergers and Acquisitions on Enterprises’ Green Technology Innovation: Moderating Effects of Environmental Regulation and Environmental Uncertainty DOI Open Access

Chao Chen,

Jianmin Liu,

Ying Tao

и другие.

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(20), С. 8998 - 8998

Опубликована: Окт. 17, 2024

Enterprises’ green technology innovation is often subject to dilemmas related resource limitations and compensation. Technology mergers acquisitions (M&A) may incentivize but also have an inhibiting effect. We took A-share listed companies in China from 2007 2021 as a sample, using 1577 M&A samples examine the impact of on enterprises’ innovation, including moderating effects environmental regulation, uncertainty, board members’ educational background. found that can effectively stimulate innovation. diversity background, regulations increase, effect incentives for becomes clearer. The research results provide theoretical basis optimizing market environment M&A, reasonable modes,

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

A imagem ambiental do Brasil na política internacional e o impacto da reputação sobre o comércio agroindustrial DOI Creative Commons

Milena Magalhães Oliveira

Опубликована: Май 29, 2024

Процитировано

0

Competitiveness of Export-Oriented Systems of Long-Range Energy Supply DOI Open Access
Elina Tyurina,

Aleksandr Mednikov,

Pavel Elsukov

и другие.

Energy Systems Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 7(1(25)), С. 44 - 50

Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2024

The paper examines process chains including production, transport, and conversion of energy resources from Siberia the Russian Far East to Asian countries. study aims find most effective ways supply end consumers at various distances. options considered include pipeline transport natural gas eastern regions Russia countries; rail coal export-oriented deposits into methanol, with methanol through pipelines diameters Optimization is performed using previously developed mathematical models.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Environmental ratification moves DOI Creative Commons
Pierre Mazzéga

Frontiers in Political Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 6

Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2024

For over 60 years, International Environmental Law has produced hundreds of texts aimed at protecting the environment global to regional scales. Most these do not gather support all states concerned. The reasons for this are analysed here. This retrospective look provides a striking panorama current situation. international and domestic motivations that lead state sovereign decision ratify or treaty, first recalled put into perspective in their interdependencies. analysis thousands ratifications 51 major treaties draws lines divergence between leading states, follower reluctant enter environmental commitments. On scale latter form large majority, including most African Asian states. Northern Western Europe among treaties, followed by other European G7 member occupy vey contrasting normative positions. Overall, three moves emerge from panorama. First, historical persistent inequalities development countries have cast an indelible shadow on multilateral which bring expected fruits development. Second, matters, past 15 years trend consists establishing agreements more restricted range (regional, bilateral), with commitments fairly flexible objectives, adaptable social economic context. Third, set within broadly negotiated thematically inclusive principles sustainable

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0