The potential of optical and SAR time-series data for the improvement of aboveground biomass carbon estimation in Southwestern China’s evergreen coniferous forests
GIScience & Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
61(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 26, 2024
Accurate
assessments
of
forest
biomass
carbon
are
invaluable
for
managing
resources,
evaluating
effects
on
ecological
protection,
and
achieving
goals
related
to
climate
change
sustainable
development.
Currently,
the
integration
optical
synthetic
aperture
radar
(SAR)
data
has
been
extensively
utilized
in
estimating
aboveground
(AGC),
while
it
is
limited
by
using
single-phase
remote
sensing
images.
Time-series
data,
which
capture
interannual
dynamic
growth
seasonal
variations
photosynthetic
phenology
forests,
can
sufficiently
describe
characteristics.
However,
there
remains
a
gap
research
focusing
utilizing
satellite-based
time-series
AGC
estimation,
especially
SAR
sensors.
This
study
investigated
potential
AGC.
Here,
we
undertook
nine
quantitative
experiments
estimation
from
Landsat
8
Sentinel-1
tested
several
regression
algorithms
(including
multiple
linear
(MLR),
random
forests
(RF),
artificial
neural
network
(ANN),
extreme
gradient
boosting
(XGBoost))
explore
contributions
spatiotemporal
features
estimation.
The
results
suggested
that
XGBoost
algorithm
was
suitable
with
explanatory
solid
power
stable
performance.
temporal
representing
trends
periodic
characteristics
(such
as
coefficients
continuous
wavelet
transform)
were
more
valuable
than
spatial
both
sensor
types,
accounting
around
40%
~50%
variance
compared
17%
~25%.
combination
produced
best
performance
(R2
=
0.814,
RMSE
18.789
Mg
C/ha,
rRMSE
26.235%),
when
or
alone
(optical:
R2
0.657
35.317%;
SAR:
0.672
34.701%).
Feature
importance
analysis
also
verified
vegetation
indices,
SWIR
1/2
bands,
backscatter
VV
polarization
most
critical
variables
Furthermore,
incorporating
into
modeling
illustrated
be
effective
reducing
saturation
within
high-biomass
forests.
demonstrated
superiority
While
applicability
this
methodology
only
evergreen
coniferous
may
provide
viable
approach
needed
make
full
use
increasingly
better
free
satellite
estimate
high
accuracy,
supporting
policy
making
management
Язык: Английский
PREDICTION OF FOREST FIRE SUSCEPTIBILITY USING MACHINE LEARNING TOOLS IN THE TRIUNFO DO XINGU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AREA, AMAZON, BRAZIL
Journal of South American Earth Sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 105366 - 105366
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Study on power system resilience assessment considering cascading failures during wildfire disasters
Energy Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
13, С. 1819 - 1833
Опубликована: Янв. 24, 2025
Язык: Английский
A spatial weight sampling method integrating the spatiotemporal pattern enhances the understanding of the occurrence mechanism of wildfires in the southwestern mountains of China
Forest Ecology and Management,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
585, С. 122619 - 122619
Опубликована: Март 10, 2025
Язык: Английский
Integrating DEM and Deep Learning for Forested Terrain Analysis: Enhancing Fire Risk Assessment Through Mountain Peak and Water System Extraction in Chongli District
Forests,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(4), С. 692 - 692
Опубликована: Апрель 16, 2025
Accurate
fire
risk
assessment
in
forested
terrain
is
crucial
for
effective
disaster
management
and
ecological
conservation.
This
study
innovatively
proposes
a
novel
framework
that
integrates
Digital
Elevation
Models
(DEMs)
with
deep
learning
techniques
to
enhance
Chongli
District.
Our
combines
DEM
data
Faster
Regions
Convolutional
Neural
Networks
(Faster
R-CNN)
CNN-based
methods,
breaking
through
the
limitations
of
traditional
approaches
rely
on
manual
feature
extraction.
It
capable
automatically
identifying
critical
features,
such
as
mountain
peaks
water
systems,
higher
accuracy
efficiency.
DEMs
provide
high-resolution
topographical
information,
which
models
leverage
accurately
identify
delineate
key
geographical
features.
results
show
integration
significantly
improves
by
offering
detailed
precise
analysis,
thereby
providing
more
reliable
inputs
behavior
prediction.
The
extracted
fundamental
prediction,
enable
accurate
predictions
spread
potential
impact
areas.
not
only
highlights
great
combining
geospatial
advanced
machine
but
also
offers
scalable
efficient
solution
forest
mountainous
regions.
Future
work
will
focus
expanding
dataset
include
environmental
variables
validating
model
different
areas
further
its
robustness
applicability.
Язык: Английский
An integrated framework for wildfire emergency response and post-fire debris flow prediction: a case study from the wildfire event on 20 April 2021 in Mianning, Sichuan, China
Natural Hazards,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 8, 2025
Язык: Английский
Incorporating fire spread simulation and machine learning algorithms to estimate crown fire potential for pine forests in Sichuan, China
International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
132, С. 104080 - 104080
Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2024
Accurate
estimation
of
crown
fire
potential
(CFP)
can
improve
guidance
on
control
and
management.
However,
robust
simulations
behavior
are
still
challenging,
limiting
the
accuracy
regional-scale
CFP
mapping.
This
study
aims
to
incorporate
spread
simulation
machine
learning
algorithms
mapping
at
a
regional
scale.
First,
we
built
dataset
using
from
FARSITE
model,
as
well
multi-source
data,
including
fuel,
weather,
topography
variables.
Fuel
model
parameters
were
optimized
with
four
metaheuristic
for
simulations.
Then,
hybrid
models
(TBA-ML)
established
by
coupling
transfer
AdaBoost
(TrAdaBoost)
algorithm
three
(ML)
algorithms,
i.e.,
Bayesian
Network
(BN),
Random
Forest
(RF),
Support
Vector
Machine
(SVM),
estimate
danger
assessment
spatially.
Results
showed
that
TBA-BN
performed
best
in
estimating
higher
(AUC>0.9
F1
score
>
0.8)
than
RF-
SVM-based
models.
The
variable
importance
causal
analysis
fuel
variables
have
major
contributions
occurrence.
Finally,
mapped
monthly
average
passive
active
scales
qualitatively
demonstrated
our
time-series
products
successfully
captured
dynamic
change
danger.
above
results
suggest
integrating
accurately
Язык: Английский
Process-based and geostationary meteorological satellite-enhanced dead fuel moisture content estimation
GIScience & Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
61(1)
Опубликована: Март 5, 2024
Dead
fuel
moisture
content
(DFMC)
is
essential
for
assessing
wildfire
danger,
fire
behavior,
and
consumption.
Several
process-based
models
have
been
proposed
to
estimate
DFMC.
Previous
studies
employed
DFMC,
solely
relying
on
meteorological
data
obtained
from
stations.
Satellite
can
offer
higher
spatial
resolution
compared
data,
with
the
potential
enhance
DFMC
estimates.
Within
this
content,
we
aimed
improve
estimates
by
consideration
of
geostationary
satellite-derived
key
variable
(relative
humility,
RH)
into
Fuel
Stick
Moisture
Model
(FSMM).
The
RH
was
derived
Himawari-8
satellite
other
variables
required
FSMM
were
Global
Forecast
System
(GFS).
As
comparison,
an
equilibrium
(EMC)
model,
Simard,
random
forest
regression
also
used
field
measurement
southwest
China
validate
these
three
models.
Results
show
that
estimated
reached
a
reasonable
accuracy
(R2
=
0.73,
RMSE
3.60%,
MAE
2.69%).
comparison
between
two
confirmed
superior
performance
model.
A
case
over
region
continuous
decreasing
trends
until
outbreak,
highlighting
applicability
our
approach
in
contributing
risk
assessment.
Язык: Английский
Applications of Machine Learning and Remote Sensing in Soil and Water Conservation
Hydrology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(11), С. 183 - 183
Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2024
The
application
of
machine
learning
(ML)
and
remote
sensing
(RS)
in
soil
water
conservation
has
become
a
powerful
tool.
As
analytical
tools
continue
to
advance,
the
variety
ML
algorithms
RS
sources
expanded,
providing
opportunities
for
more
sophisticated
analyses.
At
same
time,
researchers
are
required
select
appropriate
technologies
based
on
research
objectives,
topic,
scope
study
area.
In
this
paper,
we
present
comprehensive
review
that
been
implemented
advance
conservation.
key
contribution
paper
is
it
provides
an
overview
current
areas
within
their
effectiveness
improving
prediction
accuracy
resource
management
categorized
subfields,
including
properties,
hydrology
resources,
wildfire
management.
We
also
highlight
challenges
future
directions
limitations
applications
This
aims
serve
as
reference
decision-makers
by
offering
insights
into
fields
Язык: Английский