Exploring the Influence of Biochar-Supported Nano-Iron Oxide on Phosphorus Speciation Transformation and Bacterial Community Structure in Aerobic Pig Manure Composting Processes DOI Creative Commons
Ning Yuan, Kang Wang, Meina Liang

и другие.

Microorganisms, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(12), С. 2593 - 2593

Опубликована: Дек. 14, 2024

Existing studies have demonstrated the positive effects of nano-sized iron oxide on compost maturity, yet impact phosphorus speciation and bacterial communities during composting process remains unclear. In this study, pig manure straw were used as raw materials, with biochar-supported (BC-Fe3O4NPs) an additive calcium peroxide (CaO2) a co-agent, to conduct aerobic experiment manure. Four treatments tested: CK (control), F1 (1% BC-Fe3O4NPs), F2 (5% F3 BC-Fe3O4NPs + 5% CaO2). Key findings include following. (1) increased temperatures, reaching 61℃; showed optimal maturity (C/N ratio: 12.90). (2) promoted stable forms; Residual-P proportions higher in F1, F2, (25.81%, 51.16%, 51.68%) than (19.32%). (3) Bacterial phyla Firmicutes, Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria dominated. altered community composition, especially day 7. Firmicutes dominated CK, F3; F2. At genus level, 7 Corynebacterium (CK), Clostridum (F1, F3), Caldibacillus (F2) predominant. (4) Pearson correlation analysis revealed shifted correlations between forms after addition. positively correlated NaOH-OP thermophilic phase, facilitating phosphate release adsorption by BC-Fe3O4NPs. The significance diminished increasing concentration; F3, all various forms.

Язык: Английский

Extreme thermophilic microbial inoculation for reducing NH3 and N2O emissions in hyperthermophilic aerobic composting of refinery waste activated sludge DOI

Xinge Fu,

Hui Zuo,

Zhouhao Wang

и другие.

Journal of Environmental Management, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 380, С. 124870 - 124870

Опубликована: Март 12, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Efficiency and mechanisms for enhancing nitrogen retention in distilled grain waste compost through a composting-biofiltration approach DOI

Shi-Peng Wang,

Zhao-Yong Sun, Songtao Wang

и другие.

Journal of Environmental Management, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 373, С. 123606 - 123606

Опубликована: Дек. 4, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Exploring the Influence of Biochar-Supported Nano-Iron Oxide on Phosphorus Speciation Transformation and Bacterial Community Structure in Aerobic Pig Manure Composting Processes DOI Creative Commons
Ning Yuan, Kang Wang, Meina Liang

и другие.

Microorganisms, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(12), С. 2593 - 2593

Опубликована: Дек. 14, 2024

Existing studies have demonstrated the positive effects of nano-sized iron oxide on compost maturity, yet impact phosphorus speciation and bacterial communities during composting process remains unclear. In this study, pig manure straw were used as raw materials, with biochar-supported (BC-Fe3O4NPs) an additive calcium peroxide (CaO2) a co-agent, to conduct aerobic experiment manure. Four treatments tested: CK (control), F1 (1% BC-Fe3O4NPs), F2 (5% F3 BC-Fe3O4NPs + 5% CaO2). Key findings include following. (1) increased temperatures, reaching 61℃; showed optimal maturity (C/N ratio: 12.90). (2) promoted stable forms; Residual-P proportions higher in F1, F2, (25.81%, 51.16%, 51.68%) than (19.32%). (3) Bacterial phyla Firmicutes, Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria dominated. altered community composition, especially day 7. Firmicutes dominated CK, F3; F2. At genus level, 7 Corynebacterium (CK), Clostridum (F1, F3), Caldibacillus (F2) predominant. (4) Pearson correlation analysis revealed shifted correlations between forms after addition. positively correlated NaOH-OP thermophilic phase, facilitating phosphate release adsorption by BC-Fe3O4NPs. The significance diminished increasing concentration; F3, all various forms.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0