Re‐evaluation of silicon dioxide (E 551) as a food additive in foods for infants below 16 weeks of age and follow‐up of its re‐evaluation as a food additive for uses in foods for all population groups DOI Creative Commons

Maged Younes,

Gabriele Aquilina,

Laurence Castle

и другие.

EFSA Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 22(10)

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024

The present opinion is the follow-up of conclusions and recommendations Scientific Opinion on re-evaluation silicon dioxide (E 551) as a food additive relevant to safety assessment for all age groups. In addition, risk its use in infants below 16 weeks performed. Based newly available information characterisation SAS used E 551 following principles 2021 EFSA Guidance Particle-TR, conventional has been complemented with nano-specific considerations. Given uncertainties resulting from limitations database absence genotoxicity concern, Panel considered that it not appropriate derive an acceptable daily intake (ADI) but applied margin exposure (MOE) approach assessment. concluded MOE should be at least 36 raising concern. calculated MOEs considering dietary estimates population groups using refined non-brand loyal scenario, estimated time 2018 re-evaluation, were above 36. does raise concern reported uses levels. FC 13.1.1 13.1.5.1 current also technical data provided support amendment specifications laid down Commission Regulation (EU) No 231/2012. paucity toxicological studies proper dispersion protocol (with exception studies) creates uncertainty potential effects related nanosize aggregates.

Язык: Английский

Recent advances in active packaging: Insights into novel functional elements, response strategies and applications for food preservation DOI

Wenyu Lou,

Chen‐Yu Huang,

Qiong Shao

и другие.

Food Packaging and Shelf Life, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 49, С. 101489 - 101489

Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Quantification of elemental composition of the thin tissue slices with the commercial benchtop micro-XRF spectrometer DOI
Paweł Wróbel, Patryk Stec,

Wiktoria Wiatrowska

и другие.

Measurement, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 115939 - 115939

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Genome-wide DNA methylation sequencing reveals the involvement of ferroptosis in hepatotoxicity induced by dietary exposure to food-grade titanium dioxide DOI Creative Commons

Jiaxin Shang,

Jun Yan, He Lou

и другие.

Particle and Fibre Toxicology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 21(1)

Опубликована: Сен. 18, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

The Genetic and Epigenetic Toxicity of Silica Nanoparticles: An Updated Review DOI Creative Commons

Manjia Zheng,

Ziwei Chen,

Jiling Xie

и другие.

International Journal of Nanomedicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер Volume 19, С. 13901 - 13923

Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024

Silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) are widely used in biomedical fields, such as drug delivery, disease diagnosis, and molecular imaging. An increasing number of consumer products containing SiNPs being without supervision, the toxicity to human body is becoming a major problem. contact various ways cause damage structure function genetic material, potentially leading carcinogenesis, teratogenicity infertility. This review summarizes SiNPs-induced epigenetic toxicity, especially germ cells, explore their potential mechanisms. material mainly by inducing oxidative stress. Furtherly, mechanisms discussed detail for first time. alter DNA methylation, miRNA expression, histone modification inhibit chromatin remodeling regulating epigenetic-related enzymes transcription factors. beneficial investigating solutions avoid provide guidance better application field.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Taurine Protects against Silica Nanoparticle-Induced Apoptosis and Inflammatory Response via Inhibition of Oxidative Stress in Porcine Ovarian Granulosa Cells DOI Creative Commons
Fenglei Chen,

Jiarong Sun,

Rongrong Ye

и другие.

Animals, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(20), С. 2959 - 2959

Опубликована: Окт. 14, 2024

Silica nanoparticles (SNPs) induce reproductive toxicity through ROS production, which significantly limits their application. The protective effects of taurine (Tau) against SNP-induced remain unexplored. So this study aims to investigate the impact Tau on porcine ovarian granulosa cell toxicity. In vitro, cells were exposed SNPs combined with Tau. localization was determined by TEM. Cell viability examined CCK-8 assay. levels measured CLSM and FCM. SOD CAT evaluated using ELISA qPCR. apoptosis detected FCM, pro-inflammatory cytokine transcription results showed that decreased viability, while increased levels. Moreover, decreased, IFN-α, IFN-β, IL-1β, IL-6 after SNP exposures. intracellular ROS, it compared alone. Additionally, exhibited anti-inflammatory inhibited apoptosis. On whole, these findings suggest mitigates cytotoxicity reducing oxidative stress, inflammatory response, may be an effective strategy alleviate holds promising application prospects in animal husbandry veterinary industry.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Re‐evaluation of silicon dioxide (E 551) as a food additive in foods for infants below 16 weeks of age and follow‐up of its re‐evaluation as a food additive for uses in foods for all population groups DOI Creative Commons

Maged Younes,

Gabriele Aquilina,

Laurence Castle

и другие.

EFSA Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 22(10)

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024

The present opinion is the follow-up of conclusions and recommendations Scientific Opinion on re-evaluation silicon dioxide (E 551) as a food additive relevant to safety assessment for all age groups. In addition, risk its use in infants below 16 weeks performed. Based newly available information characterisation SAS used E 551 following principles 2021 EFSA Guidance Particle-TR, conventional has been complemented with nano-specific considerations. Given uncertainties resulting from limitations database absence genotoxicity concern, Panel considered that it not appropriate derive an acceptable daily intake (ADI) but applied margin exposure (MOE) approach assessment. concluded MOE should be at least 36 raising concern. calculated MOEs considering dietary estimates population groups using refined non-brand loyal scenario, estimated time 2018 re-evaluation, were above 36. does raise concern reported uses levels. FC 13.1.1 13.1.5.1 current also technical data provided support amendment specifications laid down Commission Regulation (EU) No 231/2012. paucity toxicological studies proper dispersion protocol (with exception studies) creates uncertainty potential effects related nanosize aggregates.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0