Advanced Materials Technologies,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июль 2, 2024
Abstract
Polymeric
vascular
bioresorbable
stents
(BRSs)
have
been
widely
used
for
the
treatment
of
coronary
artery
diseases.
While
additive
manufacturing
(AM)
is
changing
landscape
healthcare
sector
by
enabling
realization
patient‐specific
with
highly
complex
structures.
There
are,
however,
challenges
associated
use
polymeric
BRS,
particularly
in‐stent
restenosis
(ISR),
related
to
its
poor
mechanical
properties.
Therefore,
aim
this
review
provide
an
overview
recent
advancements
in
development
BRSs
designed
meet
both
and
biological
requirements.
First,
biopolymers
as
well
shape
memory
polymers
(SMPs)
that
are
suitable
highlighted
briefly
described.
Second,
different
types
designing
structures
addition
introducing
effective
metamaterials,
e.g.,
negative
Poisson
ratio
(NPR)
addressed.
Subsequently,
AM
methods
currently
being
fabricate
BRSs,
discussed
compared
conventional
fabrication
methods.
Lastly,
future
directions
research
proposed
relation
existing
a
new
generation
BRSs.
Overall,
paper
serves
benchmark
cardiovascular
applications,
especially
order
obtain
clinically
viable
selecting
polymers,
designs,
technologies.
Polymers,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(2), С. 267 - 267
Опубликована: Янв. 18, 2024
The
widespread
use
of
conventional
plastics
in
various
industries
has
resulted
increased
oil
consumption
and
environmental
pollution.
To
address
these
issues,
a
combination
plastic
recycling
the
biodegradable
is
essential.
Among
polymers,
poly
butylene
adipate-co-terephthalate
(PBAT)
attracted
significant
attention
due
to
its
favorable
mechanical
properties
biodegradability.
In
this
study,
we
investigated
potential
using
PBAT
for
direct
pellet
printing,
eliminating
need
filament
conversion.
determine
optimal
printing
temperature,
three
sets
tensile
specimens
were
3D-printed
at
varying
nozzle
temperatures,
their
microstructure
analyzed.
Additionally,
dynamic
thermal
analysis
(DMTA)
was
conducted
evaluate
behavior
printed
PBAT.
Furthermore,
designed
two
structures
with
different
infill
percentages
(40%
60%)
assess
compressive
strength
energy
absorption
properties.
DMTA
revealed
that
PBAT's
glass-rubber
transition
temperature
approximately
-25
°C.
Our
findings
demonstrate
increasing
enhances
Notably,
highest
200
°C
yielded
remarkable
results,
an
elongation
1379%
7.5
MPa.
Moreover,
60%
density
exhibited
superior
(1338
KPa)
compared
those
40%
(1306
KPa).
SEM
images
showed
increase
quality
print
greatly
improved,
it
difficult
find
microholes
or
even
layered
structure
sample
Polymers,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(2), С. 191 - 191
Опубликована: Янв. 14, 2025
This
review
explores
the
impact
of
various
additives
on
mechanical
properties
polylactic
acid
(PLA)
filaments
used
in
Fused
Deposition
Modeling
(FDM)
3D
printing.
While
PLA
is
favored
for
its
biodegradability
and
ease
use,
inherent
limitations
strength
heat
resistance
necessitate
enhancements
through
additives.
The
natural
synthetic
fibers,
inorganic
particles,
nanomaterials
properties,
printability,
overall
functionality
composites
was
examined,
indicating
that
fiber
reinforcements,
such
as
carbon
glass
significantly
enhance
tensile
stiffness,
while
fibers
contribute
to
sustainability
but
may
compromise
stability.
Additionally,
inclusion
particulate
fillers
like
calcium
carbonate
improves
dimensional
stability
although
larger
particles
can
lead
agglomeration
issues.
study
highlights
potential
improved
performance
specific
applications
acknowledging
need
further
investigation
into
optimal
formulations
processing
conditions.
Polymers,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(10), С. 2377 - 2377
Опубликована: Май 19, 2023
Among
the
FDM
process
variables,
one
of
less
addressed
in
previous
research
is
filament
color.
Moreover,
if
not
explicitly
targeted,
color
usually
even
mentioned.
Aiming
to
point
out
if,
and
what
extent,
PLA
filaments
influences
dimensional
precision
mechanical
strength
prints,
authors
present
carried
experiments
on
tensile
specimens.
The
variable
parameters
were
layer
height
(0.05
mm,
0.10
0.15
0.20
mm)
material
(natural,
black,
red,
grey).
experimental
results
clearly
showed
that
an
influential
factor
for
accuracy
as
well
printed
parts.
two
way
ANOVA
test
performed
revealed
strongest
effect
was
exerted
by
(η2
=
97.3%),
followed
85.5%)
interaction
between
80.0%).
Under
same
printing
conditions,
best
ensured
black
(0.17%
width
deviations,
respectively
5.48%
deviations),
whilst
grey
highest
ultimate
values
(between
57.10
MPa
59.82
MPa).
Bioprinting,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
35, С. e00302 - e00302
Опубликована: Авг. 11, 2023
Polylactic
acid
(PLA)/Magnesium
(Mg)-based
composites
exhibit
great
potential
for
applications
in
bone
regeneration
and
tissue
engineering.
PLA
is
a
biodegradable
biocompatible
polymer,
that
has
the
ability
to
be
easily
shaped
into
diverse
structures
like
scaffolds,
films,
fibers.
However,
its
inherent
low
biodegradability
limits
applicability
On
other
hand,
magnesium,
metal
known
good
osteoconductivity,
well-suited
In
this
study,
we
fabricated
characterized
composite
material
of
Mg/PLA
with
5,
10,
15
wt%Mg
alloy
(AZ61),
which
was
subsequently
3D
printed.
The
incorporation
Mg
particles
matrix
offers
solution
overcome
biodegradation
limitations
typically
associated
PLA.
Moreover,
it
helps
counteract
negative
consequences
related
rapid
degradation
Mg,
such
as
alkalinization
excessive
release
H2.
Additionally,
change
pH
values
changes
mass
during
vitro
indicated
addition
effectively
counteracted
acidic
byproducts
generated
by
Furthermore,
X-Ray
photoelectron
spectroscopy
(XPS)
Fourier
transform
infrared
(FT-IR)
were
utilized
investigate
while
thermogravimetric
analysis
(TGA)
differential
scanning
calorimetry
(DSC)
used
compare
contrast
thermal
properties
composites.
Our
findings
demonstrate
significantly
influences
notably
accelerates
degradation,
noticeable
influence
on
cell
adhesion.
Polymer Engineering and Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
63(7), С. 2084 - 2092
Опубликована: Май 16, 2023
Abstract
To
improve
the
toughness
of
polylactic
acid
(PLA),
in
this
research,
a
tough
polymer
polycaprolactone
(PCL)
was
combined
with
PLA
to
prepare
blends,
and
compatibilizer
glycidyl
methacrylate
grafted
(PLA‐g‐GMA)
produced
enhance
compatibility
PLA/PCL
blend.
Compared
blend,
compatibilized
blend
exhibited
lower
melting
temperature
greater
thermal
stability.
The
tensile
test
indicates
that
addition
greatly
improved
Particularly,
elongation
at
break
6
wt%
PLA‐g‐GMA
increased
370%
reached
about
66
times
neat
PLA.
In
addition,
blends
have
good
shape
memory
performance.
research
provides
simple
feasible
method
overcome
brittleness
PLA,
supplying
new
strategy
modify
Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
30(4), С. 958 - 968
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2024
Abstract
In
this
paper,
blends
of
ABS‐TPU
with
two
different
weight
percentages
TPU
were
prepared
using
fused
deposition
modeling
technology.
The
effect
adding
on
the
fracture
toughness
ABS
and
mechanical
properties
was
comprehensively
studied.
Tensile,
compression,
toughness,
shear
tests
conducted
3D‐printed
samples.
Thermal
microstructural
analyses
performed
dynamic
thermal
analysis
(DMTA),
scanning
electron
microscope
(SEM).
DMTA
results
showed
that
decreased
storage
modulus
glass
transition
temperature
ABS,
as
well
its
peak
intensity.
test
strength
but
increased
formability
elongation
Fracture
addition
maximum
force
needed
for
a
crack
to
initiate.
required
initiation
from
568.4
N
neat
335.3
ABS80
123.2
ABS60.
ABS60
blend
exhibited
highest
against
growth,
indicating
can
change
behavior
brittle
ductile.
Shear
SEM
images
also
good
adhesion
between
printed
samples
all
three
specimens,
their
printability.
Adding
resulted
in
reduction
size
number
voids
holes
layers.
Highlights
Melt
mixing,
filament
preparation,
3D
printing
blends.
Investigation
properties,
microstructure,
toughness.
Improved
resistance
growth
by
ABS.
Improving
printability
reducing
microholes
compared
Achieving
wide
range
various
applications.
Processes,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(11), С. 2334 - 2334
Опубликована: Окт. 24, 2024
With
the
evolution
of
additive
manufacturing
technologies,
concerning
their
material
processing
techniques,
range
choices
and
deposition
speed,
3D
printers
are
extensively
employed
in
academia
industry
for
a
number
purposes.
It
is
no
longer
uncommon
to
have
portable,
desktop
printer
build
specific
designs
matter
minutes
or
hours.
The
functionality,
costs,
materials
applications
differ.
Among
several
with
variety
characteristics,
it
might
be
challenging
choose
which
one
optimal
intended
uses.
In
this
study,
commercially
available
thermoplastic
photopolymer
resin
presented
compared
user
selection.
This
article
intends
provide
end-users
fundamental
information
guidelines
via
comparison
3D-printing
technologies
technical
enabling
them
assess
select
appropriate
applications.