Stable water isotopic composition and evaporation to inflow ratios for high-mountain tropical Ecuadorian lakes
Hydrological Sciences Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
69(11), С. 1523 - 1538
Опубликована: Авг. 5, 2024
In
this
study,
we
explore
the
utility
of
stable
isotopes
water
(δ2H
and
δ18O)
as
integrative
proxies
for
evaporative
condition
in
high-mountain
tropical
lakes
using
a
set
small
Ecuadorian
Cajas
National
Park.
Specifically,
(1)
characterize
variability
isotopic
composition
across
several
varying
size
depth
(2)
determine
evaporation
fraction
inflow
these
lakes.
We
have
used
Hydrocalculator
tool
estimation
to
(E/I)
ratio.
Results
indicated
that
larger
lower
seasonal
their
compared
with
smaller
Further,
there
was
clear
variation
monthly
E/I
ratios
estimated
lakes,
indicating
likely
plays
some
(albeit
limited)
role
level
experienced
within
year.
Язык: Английский
A Biogeochemical Comparison of three Representative Lakes of Costa Rica
Inland Waters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 29
Опубликована: Авг. 28, 2024
Lakes
are
widely
distributed
across
Costa
Rica,
from
coasts
to
the
highest
elevation
regions,
and
located
in
main
terrestrial
biomes.
However,
updated
biogeochemical
information
about
types
of
lakes
is
still
lacking.
We
present
comparative
biogeochemistry
(water
chemistry,
stable
isotopes,
picoplankton)
for
a
coastal
lake
(Lake
Madre
de
Dios,
LMD),
volcanic
Barva,
LB),
glacial
Ditkevi,
LD).
Sampling
was
conducted
between
February-November
2022
including
dry
rainy
seasonal
conditions.
Hydrological
chemical
conditions
were
evaluated
using
water
carbon
dissolved
organic
matter
(DOM),
major
ions,
microbiota
analysis.
Isotopic
data
(δ18O,
δ13CDIC)
confirmed
lower
evaporative
losses
maar
tarn
productivity
response
precipitation
inputs.
Excitation/Emission
matrices
prevalence
fulvic
humic
acids
lakes,
mainly
aromatic
proteins
soluble
microbial
by-products
lake.
Picophytoplankton
(PPP,
∼0.2
10
μm)
represented
by
phycocyanin-rich
picocyanobacteria
(PC-Pcy)
events
three
but
had
more
representation
phycoerythrin
(PE-Pcy)
events.
fluctuations
PPP
cell
abundance
than
temperate
lakes.
Like
other
eutrophic
Pcy
also
dominated
over
picoeukaryotes
(Peuk)
algae
abundance.
This
work
seeks
promote
adopting
an
ecosystem
approach
study
functioning
tropical
combination
chemical,
hydrological,
biological
provide
baseline
future
studies
(e.g.,
climate
change
pollution
impacts)
on
Rica.
Язык: Английский
Glacial and Periglacial Landscapes in Costa Rica
World geomorphological landscapes,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 151 - 159
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Tracing Groundwater‐Surface Water Interactions in a Volcanic Maar Lake Using Stable Isotopes and 222Rn
Journal of Geophysical Research Biogeosciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
129(12)
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Abstract
Isotope
hydrological
studies
to
understand
groundwater‐surface
water
interactions
in
tropical,
high‐elevation
catchments
are
limited.
These
important
controlling
lake
residence
time,
aqueous
biogeochemistry,
and
availability
for
downstream
communities
ecosystems.
To
better
comprehend
the
complexity
of
spatio‐temporal
variations
aquifer‐lake
domain
tropical
volcanic
regions,
a
multi‐tracer
approach
including
inorganic
carbon
stable
isotopes
(δ
2
H,
δ
18
O,
13
C
DIC
),
hydrochemistry,
222
Rn
was
applied
Lake
Hule,
northern
Costa
Rica.
Seasonal
isotope
mass
balance
calculations
using
lake,
stream,
precipitation,
groundwater
compositions
were
supplemented
with
local
hydrometeorological
information.
Evaporation
inflow
ratios
(
E/I
)
revealed
small
variability
between
dry
(December–April)
wet
seasons
(May–November),
relatively
low
evaporation
losses,
2.9
±
1.0
%
3.2
1.8
%,
respectively.
Bayesian
end‐member
analysis
indicated
that
annual
inputs
from
groundwater,
runoff
represented
61.3
8.1%,
24.4
8.4,
14.3
5.9%
total
inflow,
Temporal
confirmed
key
role
carbonate
buffering
plays
this
greater
CO
degassing
sources
season.
This
tracer‐aided
assessment
maar
Rica
provides
evidence
previously
unknown
illustrates
application
isotopic
tools
estimating
balances
seasonal
discharge
into
natural
lakes
across
front
Central
America.
Язык: Английский