COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy: Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis

JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10, С. e54769 - e54769

Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2024

The unprecedented emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic necessitated development and global distribution vaccines, making understanding vaccine acceptance hesitancy crucial to overcoming barriers vaccination achieving widespread immunization.

Язык: Английский

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Predictors of COVID-19 vaccine acceptability among refugees and other migrant populations: A systematic scoping review

PLoS ONE, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 19(7), С. e0292143 - e0292143

Опубликована: Июль 5, 2024

Objective This study aimed to map the existing literature identify predictors of COVID-19 vaccine acceptability among refugees, immigrants, and other migrant populations. Methods A systematic search Medline, Embase, Scopus, APA PsycInfo Cumulative Index Nursing Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) was conducted up 31 January 2023 relevant English peer-reviewed observational studies. Two independent reviewers screened abstracts, selected studies, extracted data. Results We identified 34 cross-sectional primarily in high income countries (76%). Lower acceptance associated with mistrust host countries’ government healthcare system, concerns about safety effectiveness vaccines, limited knowledge infection lower risk perception, integration level country. Female gender, younger age, education level, being single were most Additionally, sources information vaccines previous history infection, also influence acceptance. Vaccine towards booster doses various brands not adequately studied. Conclusions hesitancy a lack trust have become significant public health within These findings may help providing for current future outreach strategies

Язык: Английский

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COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance Differences Among Unvaccinated Foreign- and United States-Born Persons: A Cross-Sectional Study, 2021

Annals of Epidemiology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 103, С. 21 - 27

Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025

To investigate the association between nativity and COVID-19 vaccine acceptance its interaction with race/ethnicity, education, English proficiency. Differences in among propensity-score matched foreign- US-born persons using 2021 California Health Interview Survey Data were measured a survey-weighted multivariable logistic regression model terms average predicted probabilities and: A total of 4,234,655 (8504 unweighted) met inclusion criteria; 2251,279 (53 %) foreign-born (1,983,376 US-born), 55 % all Hispanic/Latino, 22 Non-Hispanic White, 17 Asian/Pacific Islander, 3.6 Black/African American, 2.5 categorized as 'Other'. Foreign-born status was significantly associated greater odds (adjusted ratio [aOR], 2.81 [95 %CI, 1.16-6.83]). Hispanic had probability compared to their counterparts (average difference, +0.11 +0.023, +0.20]). poor proficiency lower versus (APD, -0.081, -0.43, 0.27]). Nativity acceptance, this relationship varied by race/ethnicity These findings may be used direct future interventions aimed at improving vaccination rates.

Язык: Английский

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Leadership Competence of Supreme Pupil Government Officers in Relation to Academic Performance: Basis for Development Program

Опубликована: Март 21, 2025

This study entitled Leadership Competence of Supreme Pupil Government Officers in Relation to Academic Performance: Basis for Development Program, determined the level competence SPG officers planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation, student representation relation academic performance. Respondents were 103 eight elementary schools. Descriptive-correlative research design was used. Data collected using standardized questionnaire Arribado (2019). Results revealed that comprise mostly 12-13 years old, female, grade six pupils, with complete set officers. poor. Level leadership high. terms profile performance outstanding. No significant difference according age sex, level, but existed position socio-economic status, there no relationship between

Язык: Английский

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Exploring COVID-19 Vaccination Willingness in Italy: A Focus on Resident Foreigners and Italians Using Data from PASSI and PASSI d’Argento Surveillance Systems

Vaccines, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(2), С. 124 - 124

Опубликована: Янв. 26, 2024

(1) The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated health disparities, both between foreign and autochthonous populations. Italy was one of the European countries that most affected by pandemic; however, only limited data are available on vaccine willingness. This study aims to assess propensity populations residing in be vaccinated relative associated factors. (2) Data were collected analysed from two Italian surveillance systems, PASSI d’Argento, period August 2020–December 2021. include those resident adult population over 18 years old. A multinomial logistic regression model, stratified citizenship, used associations sociodemographic, health, experience variables with vaccination attitudes. (3) encompassed 19,681 eligible subjects. Considering willingness vaccinated, residents significantly less certain get (49.4% vs. 60.7% among Italians). Sociodemographic characteristics, economic difficulties, trust local units emerged as factors acceptance. Having received seasonal flu identified a predictor acceptance residents. (4) underscores significance tailoring interventions address hesitancy based diverse characteristics research offers practical insights for public strategies, highlighting importance tailored educational campaigns, improved communication, nuanced enhance uptake within

Язык: Английский

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Predicting intention to vaccinate against COVID-19 in older Syrian refugees in Lebanon: Findings from a multi-wave study

Vaccine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 42(10), С. 2646 - 2654

Опубликована: Март 13, 2024

Язык: Английский

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COVID-19 vaccine coverage, determinants and inequity amongst refugees and migrants in Pakistan: a cross-sectional study

BMJ Open, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(4), С. e080954 - e080954

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024

Migrants and refugees are at a disadvantage in accessing basic necessities. The objective of this study is to assess the inequity access, needs determinants COVID-19 vaccination among migrant populations Pakistan. We conducted mixed-method comprising cross-sectional survey qualitative study. In paper, we will only report findings from survey. This was different cities Pakistan including Quetta, Karachi Hyderabad. A total 570 participants were surveyed migrants, both regular irregular situations. primary outcome estimate proportion situations vaccinated against inequity. χ2 test Fisher's exact used determine significant differences proportions between migrants regions. showed that 26.9% refugee population tested for COVID-19, 4.56% contracted coronavirus, 3.85% hospitalised due COVID-19. About 66% fully those who received single-dose vaccine or all two doses, 17.6% partially vaccinated. Despite campaigns by government, 14.4% remained unvaccinated mostly because vaccines not being offered, distant sites, limited unavailability difficult registration process. Vaccination rates varied across provinces, genders misconceptions, several social, cultural geographical barriers. highlights coverage, access faced during pandemic. It suggests early prioritisation policies inclusive provision identification documents ease

Язык: Английский

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COVID-19 vaccination intention among internally displaced persons in complex humanitarian emergency context, Northeast Nigeria

PLoS ONE, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 19(8), С. e0308139 - e0308139

Опубликована: Авг. 30, 2024

Internally displaced persons (IDPs) are at high risk for COVID-19 transmission because of congested and unsanitary living conditions. vaccination is essential to build population immunity prevent severe disease among this population. We determined the prevalence factors associated with intention accept vaccine IDPs in Northeast Nigeria. This cross-sectional study, conducted during July-December 2022, included 1,537 unvaccinated from 18 camps. performed a complex sample survey analysis described participants' characteristics weighted descriptive statistics. fitted logistic regression models computed adjusted odds ratios 95% confidence intervals identify vaccine. Of IDPs, 55.4% were 18-39 years old, 82.6% females, 88.6% had no formal education. Among them, 63.5% (95% CI: 59.0-68.1) expressed who intended reject vaccine, 42.8% provided reason, 35.3% misconceptions, 9.5% reported safety concerns, 7.4% felt need. perceived as (Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) = 2.31, [95% 1.35-3.96]), effective (AOR 4.28, 2.46-7.44]) resided official camps 3.29, 1.94-5.56]) more likely However, 2 kilometers or farther nearest health facility 0.34, 0.20-0.58]) less Intention was suboptimal. To improve acceptance population, education communication should be intensified counter misinformation, strengthen confidence, shape perception severity, focusing on unofficial Appropriate interventions deliver vaccines remote households ramped up.

Язык: Английский

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The Relationship of COVID-19 Vaccination Status with Health Literacy of Syrians Living in Istanbul

Vaccines, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 11(9), С. 1394 - 1394

Опубликована: Авг. 22, 2023

Health literacy is an important determinant of health care use among refugees and migrant communities. This present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between levels, sociodemographic characteristics, status receiving COVID-19 vaccine in Syrians under "Temporary Protection" Istanbul. was conducted February, March, May 2022 Extended Migrant Center Istanbul, with a survey prepared Arabic observation. A total 571 questionnaires were analyzed. The mean age participants 31.92 ± 6.14, 80.7% female 26.6% high school graduates. 55.0% have not had any vaccines. level 1.1% immigrants determined as "excellent", 68.7% "inadequate", 20.7% "problematic/limited", 9.6% "adequate". According logistic regression model, being male, elder age, middle above economic status, having chronic disease family variables associated vaccinated against COVID-19. Refugees are group often exposed inequalities access services. Increasing these groups will provide significant improvement

Язык: Английский

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Predictors of COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptability Among Refugees and Other Migrant Populations: A Systematic Scoping Review

medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Сен. 15, 2023

Abstract Objective This study aimed to map the existing literature identify predictors of COVID-19 vaccine acceptability among refugees, immigrants, and other migrant populations. Methods A systematic search Medline, Embase, APA PsycInfo Cumulative Index Nursing Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) was conducted up 31 January 2023 relevant English peer-reviewed observational studies. Two independent reviewers screened, selected studies, extracted data. Results We identified 34 cross-sectional primarily in high income countries (76%). Lower acceptance associated with mistrust host countries’ government healthcare system, concerns about safety effectiveness vaccines, limited knowledge infection lower risk perception, integration level country. Female gender, younger age, education level, being single were most Additionally, sources information vaccines previous history infection, also influence acceptance. Vaccine towards booster doses various brands not adequately studied. Conclusions hesitancy lack trust became significant public health within These findings may help providing for current future outreach strategies

Язык: Английский

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