Environmental Management,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
74(5), С. 853 - 869
Опубликована: Авг. 20, 2024
Natural
river
landscapes
can
be
biodiversity
hotspots
but
are
one
of
the
most
human
altered
ecosystems
with
habitats
significantly
damaged
around
world,
and
a
third
fish
populations
threatened
extinction.
While
riparian
have
been
negatively
by
anthropogenic
activities,
effective
planning
restoration
strategies
reverse
negative
impacts
improving
habitat
quality.
However,
restoring
rivers
requires
appropriate
data
on
current
health
while
also
considering
priorities
for
different
stakeholders.
To
address
this,
Geographic
Information
System
(GIS)
was
used
to
create
new
transferable
priority
model
based
section
Linth
in
Switzerland
as
case
study.
The
is
founded
connectivity,
condition,
national
species
hotspots.
Landscape
change
zone
analyzed
using
aerial
imagery
landscape
metrics.
Almost
quarter
within
study
area
were
considered
high
or
very
priority,
many
aquatic
set
benefit
from
restoration.
From
1946
2019,
became
highly
fragmented
due
significant
growth
impervious
surfaces
concomitant
loss
agricultural
land.
GIS
provides
tool
which
environmental
agencies
manage
natural
features
over
large
scales,
targeting
conservation
areas
greatest
need.
Frontiers in Forests and Global Change,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7
Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2024
Riparian
topographical
features
can
drive
a
suite
of
ecological
indicators
(EIs)
that
shape
the
river
ecosystem.
The
mechanisms
EIs
reflect
provide
several
ecosystem
services.
We
know
little
about
responses
(indicators
plant
cover,
regeneration,
exotics,
habitat,
erosion,
and
stressors)
to
changing
stream-channel
width,
riparian
elevation
lengthy
drawdown
zones
(upstream,
midstream,
downstream)
long
rivers.
have
discovered
characteristics
affect
buffer
areas
differently
by
using
rapid
field-based
method
with
297
transects
in
inundated
regions
along
Yangtze
River
other
36
linked
tributaries
China.
Changing
widths
was
most
effective
on
downstream
least
at
midstream.
exotic
parameters
were
affected
(with
range
−0.36
<
r
0.401)
widths,
as
determined
Pearson
correlation
(
p
0.05).
In
contrast,
width
had
uppermost
impact
upstream
lowermost
downstream;
significant
habitat
≤
0.787).
followed
pattern
negatively
associated
exotics
−0.645
−0.594)
positively
correlated
regeneration
0.569).
These
results
reaffirm
imperative
need
for
studies
regionally
dependent
maintained
under
same
management
strategies
regardless
their
features.
Future
policies
should
be
formulated
enhance
service
provision,
promoting
sustainable
use
extensive
ecosystems
while
considering
EIs.
Additionally,
these
future
acknowledge
zone
factors
within
network.
Furthermore,
additional
measures
are
conserve
prevent
further
destruction.
Water Quality Research Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2024
Abstract
Few
factors
are
as
important
in
determining
water
quality
land
use/land
cover
(LULC).
Many
use
activities,
including
agriculture,
urban
development,
mining,
and
commercial
forestry,
tend
to
be
sources
of
diffuse
pollution.
By
contrast,
indigenous
vegetation
can
act
a
sink,
thus
providing
some
protection
from
anthropogenic
contamination.
Notwithstanding
the
large
body
research
demonstrating
these
facts,
decision-makers
require
clear
accessible
information
assist
them
developing
effective
management
plans
that
fully
cognisant
manifold
impacts
LULC
on
resources.
Reviewing
available
literature,
this
article,
therefore,
offers
critical
overview
typical
quality.
An
strategy
for
managing
highlighted
article
is
maintenance
sufficient
amount
unfragmented
natural
vegetation,
not
only
within
riparian
zones
but
also
across
catchment
areas.
However,
knowledge
gaps
identified
review
indicate
further
context-specific
required
determine
types
minimum
vegetative
protect
resources
pollution
potential
impact
landscape
fragmentation
ability
A
discussion
therefore
provided.
Journal of Environmental Management,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
362, С. 121290 - 121290
Опубликована: Май 31, 2024
Land
use/land
cover
(LULC)
can
have
significant
impacts
on
water
quality
and
the
health
of
aquatic
ecosystems.
Consequently,
understanding
quantifying
nature
these
is
essential
for
development
effective
catchment
management
strategies.
This
article
provides
a
critical
review
literature
in
which
use
statistical
methods
to
model
LULC
demonstrated.
A
survey
publications,
included
hundreds
original
research
articles,
revealed
several
common
themes
findings.
However,
there
are
also
persistent
knowledge
gaps,
areas
methodological
uncertainty,
questions
application
that
require
further
study
clarification.
These
relate
primarily
appropriate
analytical
scales,
significance
landscape
configuration,
estimation
thresholds,
as
well
potentially
confounding
influence
extraneous
variables.
Moreover,
geographical
bias
published
means
need
ecologically
climatically
disparate
regions,
including
less
developed
countries
Global
South.
The
focus
this
not
provide
technical
techniques
themselves,
but
examine
important
practical
considerations
their
modelling
quality.
Water,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
14(3), С. 444 - 444
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2022
Histopathology
has
been
used
as
a
very
useful
tool
to
provide
information
on
the
severity
of
tissue
damage,
injuries,
and
organ
functionality.
Thus,
this
work
aimed
assess
whether
seasonal
variations
(summer
winter)
in
water
quality
had
consequences
liver
histology
Iberian
barbel
(Luciobarbus
bocagei)
Douro
nase
(Pseudochondrostoma
duriense).
The
research
was
carried
out
Vilariça
River,
tributary
Sabor
River
Portugal,
which
is
spawning
grounds
by
these
endemic
cyprinids.
histopathological
changes,
assessed
through
semi-quantitative
system,
allowed
identification
13
changes
located
hepatic
parenchyma,
bile
duct,
blood
vessels.
with
higher
prevalence
both
species
were
vacuolization
hepatocytes,
endothelial
rupture,
necrosis,
fibrosis,
degenerative
vacuolization.
results
showed
that
degree
histological
alterations
ranged
between
moderate
severe,
major
observed
L.
bocagei,
summer
season,
at
sampling
points
downstream
middle
stream.
canonical
analysis
indicated
exposure
fish
metals
may
increase
potential
risk
damage.
summer,
high
concentrations
Fe,
Cu,
Zn,
As,
Mn
justified
biliary
duct
epithelial
detachment,
species,
hyperplasia
epithelium,
bocagei.
In
winter,
TSS
Cd,
Ni,
Cr
congestion
vessels
species.
hepatosomatic
index
caught
winter
due
presence
hepatocyte
reflected
differences
type
contaminants
different
seasons
periods,
thus
proven
valuable
indicator
quality.