Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(18), С. 3427 - 3427
Опубликована: Сен. 15, 2024
Scientific
evaluation
of
cultivated
land
quality
(CLQ)
is
necessary
for
promoting
rational
utilization
and
achieving
one
the
Sustainable
Development
Goals
(SDGs):
Zero
Hunger.
However,
CLQ
system
proposed
in
previous
studies
was
diversified,
methods
were
inefficient.
In
this
study,
based
on
China’s
first
national
standard
“Cultivated
Land
Quality
Grade”
(GB/T
33469-2016),
we
constructed
a
unified
county-level
by
selecting
15
indicators
from
five
aspects—site
condition,
environmental
physicochemical
property,
nutrient
status
field
management—and
used
Delphi
method
to
calculate
membership
degree
indicators.
Taking
Jimo
district
Shandong
Province,
China,
as
case
compared
performance
three
machine
learning
models,
including
random
forest,
AdaBoost,
support
vector
regression,
evaluate
using
multi-temporal
remote
sensing
data.
The
comprehensive
index
reveal
spatial
distribution
CLQ.
results
showed
that
data
model
efficient
reliable,
had
significant
positive
correlation
with
crop
yield
(r
0.44,
p
<
0.001).
proportions
high-,
medium-
poor-quality
27.43%,
59.37%
13.20%,
respectively.
western
part
study
area
better,
while
it
worse
eastern
central
parts.
main
limiting
factors
include
irrigation
capacity
texture
configuration.
Accordingly,
series
targeted
measures
policies
suggested,
such
strengthening
construction
farmland
water
conservancy
facilities,
deep
tillage
soil
continuing
construct
well-facilitated
farmland.
This
fast
reliable
evaluating
CLQ,
are
helpful
promote
protection
ensure
food
security.
Remote Sensing,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(5), С. 931 - 931
Опубликована: Март 6, 2025
The
accurate
extraction
of
cultivated
land
information
is
crucial
for
optimizing
regional
farmland
layouts
and
enhancing
food
supply.
To
address
the
problem
low
accuracy
in
existing
products
poor
applicability
methods
fragmented,
small
parcel
agricultural
landscapes
complex
terrain
mapping,
this
study
develops
an
advanced
model
western
part
Henan
Province,
China,
utilizing
Gaofen-2
(GF-2)
imagery
improved
U-Net
architecture
to
achieve
a
1
m
resolution
mapping
terrain.
We
obtained
optimal
input
data
by
fusing
spectral
features
vegetation
index
from
remote
sensing
images.
evaluated
validated
effectiveness
proposed
method
multiple
perspectives
conducted
change
detection
landscape
fragmentation
assessment
area.
experimental
results
show
that
achieved
F1
score
89.55%
entire
area,
with
ranging
83.84%
90.44%
hilly
or
transitional
zones.
Compared
models
solely
rely
on
features,
feature
selection-based
demonstrates
superior
performance
adjacent
mountainous
regions,
improvements
4.5%
Intersection
over
Union
(IoU).
Cultivated
parcels
are
smaller
than
0.64
hectares.
From
2017
2022,
overall
area
decreased
15.26
km2,
most
significant
reduction
occurring
areas,
where
fragmented.
This
trend
highlights
urgent
need
effective
management
strategies
prevent
further
loss
these
areas.
anticipate
findings
can
contribute
precision
agriculture
modernization
terrains
world.
Land Degradation and Development,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 17, 2025
ABSTRACT
Arable
land
is
vital
to
agriculture,
and
studying
cropland
fragmentation
key
for
sustainable
resource
use.
However,
research
has
largely
ignored
the
dynamic
nature
of
this
fragmentation,
focusing
instead
on
static
farmland
patterns.
This
study
proposed
eight
spatial
models
dynamics,
assessed
their
distribution
evolution
in
Yellow
Huaihai
grain‐producing
regions
from
2010
2020,
investigated
underlying
drivers.
It
was
found
that
(1)
although
area
showed
an
increasing
trend
rate
increase
gradually
weakened,
southeast
coastal
region
higher
than
northwest
inland
region.
(2)
LPI↑PD↑LSI↓
mode
cropland,
as
main
area,
widely
distributed
Shandong
Henan
Provinces,
well
Jiangsu
Province.
(3)
Except
LPI↓PD↑LSI↑
model,
drivers
its
are
population
density
mechanization
level,
while
model
natural
endowment
factors
such
topographic
relief.
The
findings
emphasize
need
curb
promote
concentration
connectivity
cropland.
Land Degradation and Development,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 20, 2025
ABSTRACT
Rapid
urbanization
has
resulted
in
increasingly
complex
and
diverse
farmland
landscape
patterns
mountainous
areas.
The
southern
margin
of
Sichuan
Basin,
noted
for
its
prominent
urban–rural‐nature
gradient,
serves
as
a
typical
area
analyzing
evolution.
In
this
study,
an
identification
system
was
developed
to
classify
identify
the
typology
evolution,
including
fallow
(FF),
abandonment
(FA),
loss
(FL),
reclamation
(FR).
Multiscale
geographically
weighted
regression
(MGWR)
employed
analyze
drivers
spatial
differentiation
mechanisms
results
revealed
following.
(1)
areas
FR
(45.39%),
FF
(29.62%),
FA
(21.81%)
region
were
relatively
large,
FL
(3.17%)
small.
Compared
with
2000–2010,
increased,
decreased
from
2010
2020.
(2)
FL,
FR,
FA,
presented
similar
during
two
periods.
showed
lower
fragmentation
lowland
plain
(LPA)
compared
mid‐high
(MHMA).
contrast,
had
higher
LPA,
while
greater
low
hilly
(LMHA);
(3)
pattern
evolution
exhibit
clear
urban‐rural‐nature
gradients.
From
LPA
MHMA,
dominant
typologies
are
sequentially
FF‐FA.
Concurrently,
primary
driving
factors
shift
socioeconomic
(urbanization
policies)
more
natural
(terrain
ecological
conservation).
This
study
proposes
integrated
framework
managing
regions,
considering
regional
policy
trade‐offs
synergies.
It
can
guide
sustainable
use
protection
farmland,
supporting
rural
revitalization
agroecological
sustainability.
Land,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(5), С. 665 - 665
Опубликована: Май 12, 2024
Protecting
cropland
quality
is
a
fundamental
national
policy
that
China
must
adhere
to
for
the
long
term.
This
study
examines
impact
of
market-oriented
allocation
land
factors
on
farmers’
protection
behaviors
and
its
mechanism
action,
based
survey
data
from
3804
farm
households
in
2020
Rural
Revitalization
Survey
(CRRS).
The
employs
Ordered
Probit
(O-probit)
model,
mediated
effect
other
econometric
tools
analyze
data.
found
can
significantly
promote
adoption
behaviors.
robustness
test
supports
this
conclusion.
indirectly
promotes
by
expanding
plot
size
improving
agricultural
income.
analysis
heterogeneity
indicates
farmers
are
more
likely
adopt
plains,
suburban
areas,
or
areas
with
better
developed
labor
markets.
Therefore,
it
essential
continue
promoting
reforms
rural
factors,
actively
transfer
policies,
guiding
development
operations
towards
scaling,
specialization,
modernization.
will
achieve
rational
resources.
It
important
consider
geographical
variations
each
area
when
implementing
policies
guarantee
effective
utilization
cropland.
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(16), С. 6889 - 6889
Опубликована: Авг. 11, 2024
Arable
land
green
and
low-carbon
utilization
(ALGLU)
is
an
important
pathway
to
safeguard
food
safety
achieve
the
transformation
progress
of
agriculture,
playing
a
crucial
role
in
promoting
agricultural
ecological
protection
economic
sustainability.
This
study
takes
Yangtze
River
Delta
region
(YRD),
where
rapid
urbanization
most
typical,
as
area.
On
basis
fully
considering
carbon
sink
function
arable
land,
measures
level
using
Super-slack
based
measure
(Super-SBM)
model,
analyzes
its
spatial
temporal
evolution
autocorrelation
center
gravity,
standard
ellipsoid
then
impact
with
help
geographic
detector
geographically
weighted
regression
model.
We
analyzed
multifactor
interaction
heterogeneity
factors
geodetector
Results:
(1)
The
ALGLU
YRD
has
shown
fluctuating
upward
tendency,
increasing
from
0.7307
2012
0.8604
2022,
growth
rate
17.75%.
phased
changes
correspond
national
development
policies
stages
socio-economic
development.
(2)
There
are
significant
differences
YRD,
high
levels
distributed
southwest
Jiangsu,
northern
Zhejiang,
northwest
Anhui,
while
low
YRD.
Positive
exists
transfer
trends
gravity
deviation
ellipses
essentially
align
pattern.
(3)
affected
by
many
factors,
intensity
effects
far
exceeding
that
individual
factors.
When
single-factor
effects,
precipitation,
topography,
farmers’
income
influencing
ALGLU.
In
scenarios
involving
multiple-factor
interactions,
become
primary
focus
effects.
Furthermore,
driving
exhibit
heterogeneity,
direction
extent
each
factor
different
cities.
can
provide
valuable
insights
for
future
regional
sustainable