Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Journal of Marine Sciences and Fisheries,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 7, 2024
Ağır
metaller,
çevrede
birikebilme
yetenekleri
ile
su
ekosistemine
ve
balık
tüketimi
yoluyla
da
insanlara
taşınabilirler.
Biyolojik
olarak
parçalanamadıkları
için
ağır
metallerin
insan
sağlığına
ciddi
zarar
verme
potansiyeli
bulunmaktadır.
Karaman
ilinin
ürünleri
üretimi
potansiyelinin
yetersiz
olması
ürünlerinin
farklı
bölgelerden
gelmesine
yol
açmıştır.
Farklı
ekolojik
gelen
türlerinin
metal
seviyeleri
ilgili
ilinde
daha
önce
bir
çalışma
yapılmamıştır.
2023
yılında
yerel
pazardan
alınan
halkın
çok
tükettiği
sekiz
türünün
(gökkuşağı
alabalığı
(Oncorhynchus
mykiss),
barbun
(Mullus
barbatus),
çipura
(Sparus
aurata),
hamsi
(Engraulis
encrasicolus),
istavrit
(Trachurus
mediterraneus),
kupes
(Boops
boops),
levrek
(Dicentrarchus
labrax)
mercan
(Pagrus
pagrus))
kas
biyobirikimleri
tüketiminin
sağlığı
üzerindeki
olası
etkileri
araştırılmıştır.
Metal
konsantrasyonları
(As,
Cd,
Cr,
Cu,
Fe,
Mn,
Ni
Zn)
İndüktif
Eşleşmiş
Plazma
-
Optik
Emisyon
Spektrometresi
(ICP-OES)
cihazıyla
belirlenmiştir.
Tespit
edilen
ulusal
uluslararası
yönetmeliklerin
maksimum
izin
verilebilir
limitleri
kıyaslanmıştır.
İnorganik
arsenik
(iAs)
ortalama
konsantrasyonun
(0,233
mg/kg)
balığında,
kadmiyum
(Cd)
konsantrasyonlarının
ise
(0,060
mg/kg),
(0,063
(0,171
balıklarında
limitlerini
aştığı
bulunmuştur.
Sağlık
riski
değerlendirme
yöntemleri
(Tahmini
Günlük
Alım,
Hedef
Tehlike
Oranı,
İndeksi),
incelenen
güvenli
olduğunu
göstermiştir.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 12, 2024
Marine
pollution
caused
by
heavy
metals
has
emerged
as
a
significant
environmental
concern,
garnering
increased
attention
in
recent
years.
The
accumulation
of
the
tissues
marine
organisms
poses
substantial
threats
to
both
ecosystems
and
human
populations
that
rely
on
seafood
primary
food
source.
Fish
crustaceans
are
effective
biomonitors
for
assessing
metal
contamination
aquatic
environments.
In
this
study,
we
determined
concentrations
several
metals,
including
cadmium
(Cd),
lead
(Pb),
nickel
(Ni),
mercury
(Hg),
tin
(Sn),
four
fish
species
(Mugil
cephalus,
Mugil
capito,
L.
aurata,
Morone
labrax)
five
crustacean
(S.
rivulatus,
Cerastoderma
glaucum,
Paratapes
undulatus,
R.
decussatus,
Callinectes
sapidus,
Metapenaeus
Stebbingi)
from
Temsah
Lake
during
winter
summer
seasons.
To
evaluate
potential
ecological
health
risks
associated
with
consuming
these
species,
calculated
index
(MPI),
weekly
intake
(EWI),
target
hazard
quotient
(THQ),
carcinogenic
risk
(CR)
values.
results
revealed
noticeable
increase
levels
compared
studied
samples.
Moreover,
concentration
muscles
generally
exceeded
those
liver
gills.
MPI
values
indicated
labrax
exhibited
highest
winter,
while
aurata
showed
summer.
cephalus
demonstrated
lowest
EWI
were
found
be
lower
than
corresponding
tolerable
(TWI)
Additionally,
under
average
exposure
conditions,
THQ
HI
data
below
one
most
study
area.
CR
investigated
acceptable
levels.
Therefore,
suggests
within
lake
does
not
present
any
hazards
consumers.
Water,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(20), С. 2994 - 2994
Опубликована: Окт. 20, 2024
The
bioaccumulation
of
trace
elements
and
heavy
metals
in
aquatic
organisms
is
a
critical
environmental
concern
due
to
its
potential
impact
on
ecosystem
health
human
safety.
This
study
investigated
the
level
Labeo
rohita
Mystus
seenghala
from
River
Jhelum
district
Khushab,
Punjab,
Pakistan.
concentration
calcium,
magnesium,
iron,
nickel,
copper,
arsenic,
cadmium,
zinc,
chromium,
manganese,
cobalt,
lead
gills,
liver,
muscle
tissues
these
fish
was
measured
using
inductively
coupled
plasma-mass
spectrometry.
Then,
extent
contamination
possible
risks
were
assayed.
Our
findings
indicate
significant
variations
elemental
metal
concentrations
among
different
organs
between
species,
reflecting
their
diverse
feeding
habits
habitats.
risk
assessment
based
estimated
daily
intake,
weekly
maximum
permissible
target
hazard
quotient,
index
or
total
index,
cancer
revealed
consumers
fish.
emphasizes
need
for
continuous
monitoring,
as
new
data
insights
are
crucial
understanding
mitigating
risks.
Strict
regulatory
measures
also
necessary
safeguard
public
preserve
River.
Journal of Xenobiotics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(2), С. 59 - 59
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2025
Heavy
metal
contamination
in
marine
ecosystems
poses
a
critical
environmental
challenge,
with
significant
implications
for
biodiversity,
trophic
dynamics,
and
human
health.
Marine
fish
are
key
bioindicators
of
heavy
pollution
because
their
role
food
webs
capacity
bioaccumulation
transfer.
This
review
synthesizes
current
knowledge
on
the
pathways
mechanisms
accumulation
fish,
focusing
factors
that
influence
uptake,
retention,
tissue
distribution.
We
explore
processes
governing
transfer
biomagnification,
highlighting
species-specific
patterns
risks
posed
to
apex
predators,
including
humans.
Additionally,
we
assess
ecological
consequences
at
population,
community,
ecosystem
levels,
emphasizing
its
effects
reproduction,
community
structure,
interactions.
By
integrating
recent
findings,
this
highlights
gaps
suggests
future
research
directions
improve
monitoring
risk
assessment.
Given
persistence
bioavailability
metals
environments,
effective
control
strategies
sustainable
fisheries
management
imperative
mitigate
long-term
public
health
risks.
Chemosphere,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
368, С. 143689 - 143689
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
Heavy
metals
in
the
marine
environment
are
significant
contaminants
that
readily
bioaccumulate
tissues
of
aquatic
organisms,
particularly
filter-feeding
animals
such
as
bivalve
molluscs.
Human
exposure
to
elevated
concentrations
heavy
metals,
including
essential
elements
Fe,
Cu,
and
Zn,
through
consumption
seafood
can
lead
various
pathological
effects.
Research
has
demonstrated
among
molluscs,
mussels
most
effective
indicators
for
monitoring
pollution.
Consequently,
this
study
focused
on
species
Mytilus
galloprovincialis
evaluate
levels
Al,
As,
Cd,
Cr,
Mg,
Ni,
Pb,
Zn
two
primary
harvesting
areas
Albania
assess
associated
human
health
risks
from
mussel
consumption.
The
results
revealed
a
concerning
situation,
Pb
with
average
2.15
μg/g
4.14
μg/g,
respectively,
significantly
exceeding
limits
established
by
Regulation
(EC)
No.
915/2023.
other
investigated
also
raised
concerns,
only
half
them
were
within
dietary
intake
values
recommended
scientific
authorities
weekly
250
g
mussels.
Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6, С. 354 - 362
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
effects
of
trophic
cascades
have
made
small-size
pelagic
fish
species,
such
as
Engraulicypris
sardella,
from
Lake
Malawi
an
important
ecological
and
food
system.
However,
human-induced
activities
can
potentially
pollute
exposing
E.
sardella
to
heavy
metals
contamination.
This
could
pose
a
system
health
risk
the
population
Malawians
neighboring
countries,
which
heavily
rely
on
source
animal
protein.
Therefore,
this
study
investigated
concentration
levels
Lead
(Pb),
Cadmium
(Cd),
Zinc
(Zn),
Copper
(Cu),
Manganese
(Mn),
Iron
(Fe)
in
sun-dried
conducted
assessment
associated
with
its
consumption.
samples
were
collected
Karonga,
Nkhata
Bay,
Nkhotakota,
Salima,
Mangochi
districts
between
December
2023
February
2024.
results
revealed
significant
variations
Cd,
Zn,
Cu,
Mn,
Fe
concentrations
among
sampled
sites
while
Pb
contamination
was
not
detected.
within
acceptable
consumption
limits
set
by
Food
Agriculture
Organization
(FAO)
World
Health
(WHO)
2012.
fish's
average
Cd
(0.17
mg
kg−1
ww)
slightly
above
recommended
threshold
0.1
ww
FAO/WHO
(2012)
but
remained
below
limit
0.5
FAO
1983.
Furthermore,
none
analyzed
posed
effect
people.
there
is
need
for
regular
monitoring
metal
other
mostly
consumed
species
Malawi,
both
fresh
processed,
sustained
guarantee
safety
consumers.