An ARDL Study on Wastewater, Carbon Dioxide, and Blue Economy Impacts in Türkiye

Optimum Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 12(1), С. 101 - 119

Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2025

Pollution of water resources results in the degradation aquatic ecosystems and poses a threat to global Blue Economy. Water pollutants, especially source like oceans, seas, rivers, lakes where aquaculture is prevalent, can lead species alterations, reduced food quality, decreased tourism opportunities coastal areas, employment sector, declining incomes. This study aims capture impact municipal wastewater carbon dioxide on income Türkiye between 1994 2022 using ARDL approach. It examines relationship discharged into lakes, generated from resources, with objective guiding Economy policy actions. The long-term estimates indicate that (i) by municipalities (ii) have adverse effects derived resources. In forecast, expected cause supply shortages due increasing pollution seas while short term, it affects lakes. findings also suggest decrease product quantities sources. Based these results, recommends changes policies addressing factors disrupt ecosystem, suggests develop new methods combat discharge.

Язык: Английский

Impacts of polluted water discharged by the fishing-related industry on fisheries resources and economic development in an R&D-based growth model

Sustainable Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(1)

Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2024

The growing demand for food owing to population growth has led an increased need fishery resources. Governments worldwide have introduced individual transferable quota (ITQ) systems manage the resource depletion crisis. However, grandfathered quotas are a potential rent fisherpersons, leading seeking through lobbying. This could exacerbate conservation function of ITQ system. Even if stock levels restored ITQs, fish processing industry discharges sewage during production process, deterioration. In blue economy, where various economic actors involved with ocean, what measures should be implemented achieve sustainable fisheries? To respond this challenge, study analyzes effects reduced catch and fishing seasons on resources, growth, welfare in R&D-based model processed products, considering ITQs. Fish damage parameter magnitude impact increase, reductions that initially promoted begin harm recovery. Shortening season leads trade-off between recovery deterioration welfare. Hence, it is difficult by simply reducing ITQs seasons. suggests that, when counterintuitive taken raise somewhat, lowering substantial increases likelihood achieving fishery.

Язык: Английский

Spatial and temporal variation of microplastic in mussels from intertidal and subtidal banks in the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 958, С. 177957 - 177957

Опубликована: Дек. 10, 2024

Язык: Английский