International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(9), С. 4981 - 4981
Опубликована: Май 2, 2024
We
are
living
in
an
era
of
advanced
nanoscience
and
nanotechnology.
Numerous
nanomaterials,
culminating
nanorobots,
have
demonstrated
ingenious
applications
biomedicine,
including
breast
cancer
(BC)
nano-theranostics.
To
solve
the
complicated
problem
BC
heterogeneity,
non-targeted
drug
distribution,
invasive
diagnostics
or
surgery,
resistance
to
classic
onco-therapies
real-time
monitoring
tumors,
nanorobots
designed
perform
multiple
tasks
at
a
small
scale,
even
organelles
molecular
level.
Over
last
few
years,
most
been
bioengineered
as
biomimetic
biocompatible
nano(bio)structures,
resembling
different
organisms
cells,
such
urchin,
spider,
octopus,
fish,
spermatozoon,
flagellar
bacterium
helicoidal
cyanobacterium.
In
this
review,
readers
will
be
able
deepen
their
knowledge
structure,
behavior
role
several
types
among
other
theranostics.
summarized
here
characteristics
many
functionalized
nanodevices
counteract
main
neoplastic
hallmark
features
BC,
from
sustaining
proliferation
evading
anti-growth
signaling
resisting
programmed
cell
death
inducing
angiogenesis,
activating
invasion
metastasis,
preventing
genomic
instability,
avoiding
immune
destruction
deregulating
autophagy.
Most
these
function
targeted
self-propelled
smart
nano-carriers
nano-drug
delivery
systems
(nano-DDSs),
enhancing
efficiency
safety
chemo-,
radio-
photodynamic
therapy,
current
imagistic
techniques
used
diagnosis.
tested
vitro,
using
various
lines,
well
vivo,
mainly
based
on
mice
models.
still
waiting
for
that
low-cost,
wider
transition
favorable
effects
laboratory
clinical
practice.
Bioengineering,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
10(8), С. 955 - 955
Опубликована: Авг. 11, 2023
Chlorella
sp.
and
Spirulina
(Arthrospira)
account
for
over
90%
of
the
global
microalgal
biomass
production
represent
one
most
promising
aquiculture
bioeconomy
systems.
These
microorganisms
have
been
widely
recognized
their
nutritional
therapeutic
properties;
therefore,
a
significant
growth
market
is
expected,
especially
in
nutraceutical,
food,
beverage
segments.
However,
recent
advancements
biotechnology
environmental
science
led
to
emergence
new
applications
these
microorganisms.
This
paper
aims
explore
innovative
applications,
while
shedding
light
on
roles
sustainable
development,
health,
industry.
From
this
state-of-the
art
review,
it
was
possible
give
an
in-depth
outlook
sustainability
For
instance,
there
variety
studies
reported
use
two
wastewater
treatment
biofuel
production,
contributing
climate
change
mitigation
efforts.
Moreover,
health
sector,
richness
microalgae
photosynthetic
pigments
bioactive
compounds,
along
with
oxygen-releasing
capacity,
are
being
harnessed
development
drugs,
wound-healing
dressings,
photosensitizers
photodynamic
therapy,
tissue
engineering,
anticancer
treatments.
Furthermore,
industrial
used
biopolymers,
fuel
cells,
photovoltaic
technologies.
might
bring
different
outlets
valorization,
enhancing
potential,
since
sector
presents
issues
such
as
high
costs.
Thus,
further
research
highly
needed
fully
benefits
potential
various
sectors.
Abstract
The
development
of
efficient
drug
delivery
systems
is
essential
for
improving
the
efficacy
and
safety
cancer
drugs,
particularly
aggressive
difficult‐to‐treat
cancers.
Covalent
organic
frameworks
(COFs)
are
emerging
as
innovative
porous
nanomaterials
in
(DDS),
due
to
their
unique
properties,
including
metal‐free
skeleton,
predetermined
structures
pore
geometries,
high
porosity,
large
surface
area,
facile
modification
potential,
good
biocompatibility.
These
characteristics
make
COFs
excellent
candidates
by
enhancing
loading
capacity
enabling
precise
encapsulation.
This
review
emphasizes
importance
donor‐acceptor‐based
COFs,
which
provide
channels
charge
transportation,
we
also
explore
how
π‐conjugated
skeleton
enhances
its
long‐acting
fluorescent
properties
facilitates
uptake
via
cell
endocytosis.
While
this
primarily
focuses
on
recent
advancements
COF‐based
targeted
DDS,
it
acknowledges
challenges
posed
diverse
geometries
materials
discusses
potential
solutions.
Further,
underlines
developing
future
carriers
that
can
successfully
specifically
target
cells,
treatment
efficiency
while
reducing
adverse
side
effects.
Cyborg and Bionic Systems,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
5
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
In
the
realm
of
precise
medicine,
advancement
manufacturing
technologies
is
vital
for
enhancing
capabilities
medical
devices
such
as
nano/microrobots,
wearable/implantable
biosensors,
and
organ-on-chip
systems,
which
serve
to
accurately
acquire
analyze
patients’
physiopathological
information
perform
patient-specific
therapy.
Electrospinning
holds
great
promise
in
engineering
materials
components
advanced
devices,
due
demonstrated
ability
advance
development
nanomaterial
science.
Nevertheless,
challenges
limited
composition
variety,
uncontrollable
fiber
orientation,
difficulties
incorporating
fragile
molecules
cells,
low
production
effectiveness
hindered
its
further
application.
To
overcome
these
challenges,
electrospinning
techniques
have
been
explored
manufacture
functional
composites,
orchestrated
structures,
living
constructs,
scale-up
fabrication.
This
review
delves
into
recent
advances
underscores
their
potential
revolutionizing
field
upon
introducing
fundamental
conventional
techniques,
well
discussing
current
future
perspectives.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(2), С. 3608 - 3619
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2025
Bacterial
biofilms
are
complex
multicellular
communities
that
adhere
firmly
to
solid
surfaces.
They
widely
recognized
as
major
threats
human
health,
contributing
issues
such
persistent
infections
on
medical
implants
and
severe
contamination
in
drinking
water
systems.
As
a
potential
treatment
for
biofilms,
this
work
proposes
two
strategies:
(i)
light-driven
ZnFe2O4
(ZFO)/Pt
microrobots
photodegradation
of
(ii)
magnetically
driven
ZFO
mechanical
removal
from
Magnetically
were
realized
by
synthesizing
microspheres
through
low-cost
large-scale
hydrothermal
synthesis,
followed
calcination
process.
Then,
Pt
layer
was
deposited
the
surface
break
their
symmetry,
resulting
self-propelled
Janus
ZFO/Pt
microrobots.
Light-driven
exhibited
active
locomotion
under
UV
light
irradiation
controllable
motion
terms
"stop
go"
features.
capable
maneuvering
precisely
when
subjected
an
external
rotating
magnetic
field.
These
could
eliminate
Gram-negative
Escherichia
coli
(E.
coli)
photogenerated
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)-related
antibacterial
properties
combination
with
light-powered
locomotion,
accelerating
mass
transfer
remove
more
effectively
water.
Moreover,
actuation
allowed
physical
disruption
which
represents
reliable
alternative
photocatalysis
strongly
anchored
confined
spaces.
With
versatile
characteristics,
envisioned
highlight
significant
biofilm
high
efficacy
both
open
spaces,
pipelines
industrial
plants.
The European Physical Journal E,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
48(2)
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
In
the
past
years,
amount
of
research
on
active
matter
has
grown
extremely
rapidly,
a
fact
that
is
reflected
in
particular
by
existence
more
than
1000
reviews
this
topic.
Moreover,
field
become
very
diverse,
ranging
from
theoretical
studies
statistical
mechanics
particles
to
applied
work
medical
applications
microrobots
and
biological
systems
artificial
swimmers.
This
makes
it
difficult
get
an
overview
over
as
whole.
Here,
we
provide
such
form
metareview
article
surveys
existing
review
articles
books
matter.
Thereby,
provides
useful
starting
point
for
finding
literature
about
specific
Micromachines,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(3), С. 313 - 313
Опубликована: Фев. 24, 2024
This
article
explores
the
challenges
of
continuum
and
magnetic
soft
robotics
for
medical
applications,
extending
from
model
development
to
an
interdisciplinary
perspective.
First,
we
established
a
unified
framework
based
on
algebra
geometry.
The
research
progress
in
principle
models,
data-driven,
hybrid
modeling
were
then
analyzed
depth.
Simultaneously,
numerical
analysis
was
constructed.
Furthermore,
expanded
encompass
conducted
comprehensive
analysis,
including
in-depth
case
study.
Current
need
address
meta-problems
identified
through
discussion.
Overall,
this
review
provides
novel
perspective
understanding
complexities
paving
way
researchers
assimilate
knowledge
domain
rapidly.
Journal of Materials Chemistry B,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(26), С. 6095 - 6105
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
A
triaxial
microfluidic
chip
and
a
magnetic
drive
system
developed
in
this
paper
greatly
reduce
the
complexity
cost
of
system.
The
prepared
capsule
microrobots
have
excellent
potential
for
drug
delivery
similar
vascular
microchannels.
EAI Endorsed Transactions on AI and Robotics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3
Опубликована: Апрель 12, 2024
Micro
robots,
miniature
robotic
devices
typically
ranging
from
micrometers
to
a
few
millimeters
in
size,
hold
immense
potential
various
fields,
particularly
healthcare.
Their
diminutive
stature
enables
access
intricate
anatomical
regions
previously
unreachable,
facilitating
targeted
drug
delivery,
localized
treatment,
and
precise
monitoring.
These
robots
offer
numerous
advantages,
including
enhanced
maneuverability,
reduced
invasiveness,
minimized
tissue
damage.
By
navigating
through
complex
biological
environments,
micro
can
deliver
therapies
with
unprecedented
precision,
improving
treatment
efficacy
patient
outcomes.
Additionally,
their
small
size
allows
for
minimally
invasive
procedures,
reducing
recovery
times
enhancing
comfort.
Overall,
represent
groundbreaking
technological
advancement
the
revolutionize
healthcare
delivery
significantly
benefit
human
well-being.Their
Despite
challenges
like
constraints
navigation
complexities,
innovative
solutions
interdisciplinary
collaboration
are
driving