A novel oxidation reagent scheme to realize efficient flotation separation of chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite
Applied Surface Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 162794 - 162794
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Proton Conducting Neuromorphic Materials and Devices
Chemical Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
124(16), С. 9733 - 9784
Опубликована: Июль 22, 2024
Neuromorphic
computing
and
artificial
intelligence
hardware
generally
aims
to
emulate
features
found
in
biological
neural
circuit
components
enable
the
development
of
energy-efficient
machines.
In
brain,
ionic
currents
temporal
concentration
gradients
control
information
flow
storage.
It
is
therefore
interest
examine
materials
devices
for
neuromorphic
wherein
electronic
can
propagate.
Protons
being
mobile
under
an
external
electric
field
offers
a
compelling
avenue
facilitating
functionalities
synapses
neurons.
this
review,
we
first
highlight
interesting
analog
protons
as
neurotransmitters
various
animals.
We
then
discuss
experimental
approaches
mechanisms
proton
doping
classes
inorganic
organic
proton-conducting
advancement
architectures.
Since
hydrogen
among
lightest
elements,
characterization
solid
matrix
requires
advanced
techniques.
review
powerful
synchrotron-based
spectroscopic
techniques
characterizing
well
complementary
scattering
detect
hydrogen.
First-principles
calculations
are
discussed
they
help
provide
understanding
migration
structure
modification.
Outstanding
scientific
challenges
further
our
its
use
emerging
electronics
pointed
out.
Язык: Английский
Insights from Quasi-in situ Cryogenic-Transfer Atom Probe Tomography for Analyzing Hydrogen Diffusion in Metallic Alloys
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 8, 2025
Abstract
Cryogenic-transfer
atom
probe
tomography
(APT)
has
emerged
as
a
powerful
technique
for
nanoscale
compositional
analysis
of
hydrogen
segregation
in
materials,
offering
critical
insights
into
embrittlement
mechanisms.
However,
accurate
quantification
concentration
materials
requires
careful
handling
sample
exposure
during
the
cryogenic
transfer-APT
process.
Therefore,
we
describe
quantitative
changes
surface
composition
and
oxygen
an
austenitic
FeCrNi
model
alloy
ultrahigh
vacuum
transfer
using
state-of-the-art
LEAP
6000
XR
APT,
employing
both
deep
UV
laser-assisted
voltage
pulsed
modes
analysis.
These
were
applied
to
interpret
deuterium
desorption
from
at
room
temperature
after
electrochemical
deuterium-charging.
The
findings
underscore
importance
managing
throughout
cryogenic-transfer
APT
process
introduce
novel
quasi-in
situ
approach
analyzing
out-diffusion
kinetics,
which
could
be
extended
broader
range
metallic
alloys.
Язык: Английский
Review on hydrogen embrittlement behavior of Ni-based superalloys
Ranqi wolun shiyan yu yanjiu.,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Tailoring the Physicochemical Properties of Nb Thin Films via Surface Engineering Methods
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2025
The
modification
of
surface
oxide
layers
formed
on
niobium
(Nb)
thin
films
via
chemical
mechanical
planarization
(CMP)
and
accelerated
neutral
atom
beam
(ANAB)
processing
provides
a
promising
route
toward
tailoring
their
emergent
properties
performance
when
used
as
superconducting
qubits.
Here
we
show
that
CMP-
ANAB-formed
Nb
oxides
are
significantly
thinner
smoother
than
the
native
oxide,
revealed
by
transmission
electron
microscopy
(TEM)
atomic
force
microscopy.
Scanning
TEM
energy-dispersive
X-ray
spectroscopy
along
with
photoelectron
identified
an
oxidation
gradient
within
surface-engineered
oxides.
topside
layer
is
dominated
Nb5+
(Nb2O5),
various
suboxides
present
closer
to
oxide/metal
interface.
Time-of-flight
secondary
ion
mass
spectrometry
(ToF-SIMS)
depth
profiling
confirmed
presence
oxygen
content
demonstrated
enhanced
resistance
exchange
subsequent
diffusion
18O2
isotopic
labeling
experiments.
ToF-SIMS
also
interfacial
containing
trapped
hydrogen
(H)-containing
species
at
In
situ
migration
H/OH
coinciding
decomposition
oxide.
Furthermore,
our
density
functional
theory
calculations
indicated
both
H
from
moisture
in
ambient
air
bulk
tend
segregate
These
findings
underscore
importance
understanding
mechanisms,
incorporation,
impact
designed
functionalities
Nb-based
devices.
Язык: Английский
Nanospectroscopic Imaging of 2D Materials by Tip-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 15, 2025
Язык: Английский
Corrosion behavior of Mg72Zn27Pt1 alloy in Hanks’ solution: comparison between amorphous and crystalline structures
npj Materials Degradation,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
9(1)
Опубликована: Май 14, 2025
Язык: Английский
The Application of a Random Forest Classifier to ToF-SIMS Imaging Data
Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2024
Time-of-flight
secondary
ion
mass
spectrometry
(ToF-SIMS)
imaging
is
a
potent
analytical
tool
that
provides
spatially
resolved
chemical
information
on
surfaces
at
the
microscale.
However,
hyperspectral
nature
of
ToF-SIMS
datasets
can
be
challenging
to
analyze
and
interpret.
Both
supervised
unsupervised
machine
learning
(ML)
approaches
are
increasingly
useful
help
data.
Random
Forest
(RF)
has
emerged
as
robust
powerful
algorithm
for
processing
This
approach
offers
several
advantages,
including
accommodating
nonlinear
relationships,
robustness
outliers
in
data,
managing
high-dimensional
feature
space,
mitigating
risk
overfitting.
The
application
RF
facilitates
classification
complex
compositions
identification
features
contributing
these
classifications.
tutorial
aims
assist
nonexperts
either
or
apply
datasets.
Язык: Английский
The Application of a Random Forest Classifier to ToF-SIMS Imaging Data
Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2024
Time-of-Flight
Secondary
Ion
Mass
Spectrometry
(ToF-SIMS)
imaging
is
a
potent
analytical
tool
that
provides
spatially
resolved
chemical
information
of
surfaces
at
the
microscale.
However,
hyperspectral
nature
ToF-SIMS
datasets
constitutes
can
be
challenging
to
analyze
and
interpret.
Both
supervised
unsupervised
Machine
Learning
(ML)
approaches
are
increasingly
useful
help
data.
Random
Forest
(RF)
has
emerged
as
robust
powerful
algorithm
for
processing
mass
spectrometry
This
machine
learning
approach
offers
several
advantages,
including
accommodating
non-linear
relationships,
robustness
outliers
in
data,
managing
high-dimensional
feature
space,
mitigating
risk
overfitting.
The
application
RF
facilitates
classification
complex
compositions
identification
features
contributing
these
classifications.
tutorial
aims
assist
non-experts
either
or
apply
datasets.
Язык: Английский