Mutagenesis of a Single Site Inverts the Stereopreference of Imine Reductase
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(3), С. 2192 - 2199
Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2025
Development
of
a
generally
applicable
means
to
invert
the
stereoselectivity
an
enzymatic
reaction
is
paramount
significance.
Through
protein
structure-guided
mutagenesis,
Met235
was
identified
as
crucial
residue
influencing
imine
reductase
AtIRED-catalyzed
reduction
sterically
demanding
1-substituted
dihydro-β-carbolines
(DHβCs),
particularly
with
single
mutants
M235A/C/G/I/S/T/V
displaying
simultaneously
inverted
and
improved
catalytic
activity
relative
wild-type
(WT)
enzyme.
Using
best
variant
M235A
biocatalyst,
five
tetrahydro-β-carbolines
(THβCs)
(R)-configuration
were
afforded
in
48–81%
isolated
yields
89
→
99%
ee.
Combined
our
previous
synthesis
(S)-stereoisomer
using
WT
other
variants,
we
have
established
stereocomplementary
access
these
THβCs.
Based
on
solved
crystal
structure
complexed
NADP+
substrate
1-t-butyl-DHβC,
mutation-induced
relief
undesired
steric
clashes
rationalized
main
cause
observed
inversion
enhancement.
This
influence
stereopreference
exerted
by
mutation
transferred
successfully
Y-type
IREDs
and,
part,
D-type
IREDs,
representing
first
demonstration
this
kind
knowledge
transfer
between
reductases.
The
current
study
identifies
stereocontrol
element
it
offers
potentially
generic
strategy
switch
fascinating
enzymes.
Язык: Английский
Reductive amination: Methods for cell-free and whole-cell biocatalysis
Methods in enzymology on CD-ROM/Methods in enzymology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Structure-guided mining of stereoselective reductive aminases for biocatalytic stereodivergent synthesis of chiral piperidinamine and derivatives
Journal of Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Asymmetric Synthesis of N-Hydroxyethyl Amino Indane Derivatives Catalyzed by an Engineered Imine Reductase
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2025
Asymmetric
synthesis
of
chiral
N-hydroxyethyl
amino
indane
derivatives
remains
challenging.
In
this
study,
an
imine
reductase
mutant
(IR262-F185E/F229L)
was
identified
with
high
enantioselectivity
toward
various
imino
derivatives.
Furthermore,
a
continuous
fed-batch
strategy
designed
to
avoid
the
hydrolysis
imines,
and
up
200
mM
1-((2-hydroxyethyl)imino)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carbonitrile
could
be
completely
converted
into
(S)-1-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carbonitrile
in
70%
isolated
yield
>99%
ee,
demonstrating
great
potential
for
ozanimod
intermediate
industrial
applications.
Язык: Английский