Optogenetic patterning generates multi-strain biofilms with spatially distributed antibiotic resistance DOI Creative Commons
Xiaofan Jin, Ingmar H. Riedel‐Kruse

Nature Communications, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

Spatial organization of microbes in biofilms enables crucial community function such as division labor. However, quantitative understanding emergent properties remains limited due to a scarcity tools for patterning heterogeneous biofilms. Here we develop synthetic optogenetic toolkit 'Multipattern Biofilm Lithography' rational engineering and orthogonal multi-strain biofilms, inspired by successive adhesion phenotypic differentiation natural We apply this profile the growth dynamics biofilm communities, observe emergence spatially modulated commensal relationships shared antibiotic protection against beta-lactam ampicillin. Supported biophysical modeling, these results yield in-vivo measurements key parameters, e.g., molecular beta-lactamase production per cell length scale zone protection. Our toolbox associated findings provide insights into spatial distributed within with direct implications future research engineering.

Язык: Английский

Relieving metabolic burden to improve robustness and bioproduction by industrial microorganisms DOI Creative Commons
Jiwei Mao, Hongyu Zhang, Yu Chen

и другие.

Biotechnology Advances, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 74, С. 108401 - 108401

Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2024

Metabolic burden is defined by the influence of genetic manipulation and environmental perturbations on distribution cellular resources. The rewiring microbial metabolism for bio-based chemical production often leads to a metabolic burden, followed adverse physiological effects, such as impaired cell growth low product yields. Alleviating imposed undesirable changes has become an increasingly attractive approach constructing robust factories. In this review, we provide brief overview engineering, focusing specifically recent developments strategies diminishing while improving robustness yield. A variety examples are presented showcase promise engineering in facilitating design construction Finally, challenges limitations encountered discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

29

Developing Quorum Sensing‐Based Collaborative Dynamic Control System in Halomonas TD01 DOI Creative Commons

Yina Lin,

Yonggang Li,

Ye Zheng

и другие.

Advanced Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 16, 2025

Abstract Dynamic control exhibits increasing significance in microbial cell factory engineering by precisely manipulating gene expression over time and levels. However, the practical uses of most dynamic tools still remain challenging because poor scale‐up robustness, especially for non‐model chassis. Herein, a quorum sensing (QS)‐based collaborative system is constructed Halomonas TD regrouping two orthogonal quorum‐sensing modules into types, namely cell‐A harboring cinR‐luxI cell‐B luxR‐cinI together with sfGFP driven P cin lux promoters, respectively. Effective 15‐time foldchange achieved mixing cells A B at different ratios points lab‐scale fed‐batch study. Besides, inhibitory amplified further developed cascading CRISPRi/dCas9 MmP1 RNA polymerase, respectively, yielding up to 80% repression efficiency 30‐time amplification under high density fermentation. Moreover, 500 mg L −1 indigo 4.7 g superoxide dismutase (SOD) are obtained engineered using QS‐based study, showing 1.5‐ 1.0‐fold higher, than yields recombinants induced IPTG. This study exemplifies standardized streamlined inducer‐free pattern metabolic promising robustness fermentation contexts.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Illuminating the future of food microbial control: From optical tools to Optogenetic tools DOI
Yuwei Wang, Mengyu Li, Wei Liu

и другие.

Food Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 471, С. 142474 - 142474

Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Synthetic Microbial Ecology: Engineering Habitats for Modular Consortia DOI Creative Commons

Yue Casey Chen,

Louie Destouches,

Alice Cook

и другие.

Journal of Applied Microbiology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 135(7)

Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2024

Abstract Microbiomes, the complex networks of micro-organisms and molecules through which they interact, play a crucial role in health ecology. Over at least past two decades, engineering biology has made significant progress, impacting bio-based industry, health, environmental sectors; but only recently begun to explore microbial ecosystems. The creation synthetic communities presents opportunities help us understand dynamics wild ecosystems, learn how manipulate interact with existing microbiomes for therapeutic other purposes, create entirely new capable undertaking tasks industrial biology. Here, we describe ecosystems can be constructed controlled, focusing on available methods interaction mechanisms facilitate regulation community composition output. While experimental decisions are dictated by intended applications, vast number tools suggests great opportunity researchers develop diverse array novel

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Towards a Net Zero, socially sustainable and eco-efficient biopharma industry: how far are we? DOI Creative Commons
Miriam Sarkis,

Alasdair T Fyfe,

Cleo Kontoravdi

и другие.

Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 44, С. 101027 - 101027

Опубликована: Май 17, 2024

Clinical advances in the space of next-generation vaccines and medicines, together with advent platform technologies, have revolutionised modus operandi biopharmaceutical industry. The industry's core mission for uninterrupted delivery high-quality, efficacious drugs is now further challenged by bold necessary targets to operate sustainably. In this paper, we discuss how threefold sustainability that integrates economic, environmental, social objectives can be achieved through a combination technological advances, expert knowledge transparent dialogue. We summarise recent biomanufacturing terms novel intracellular process-level analytics, computational models before providing an outlook on Industry 5.0 principles adopted applied advance industrial practice.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

Empowering bacteria with light: Optogenetically engineered bacteria for light-controlled disease theranostics and regulation DOI
Ying Yin, Xiang Cheng,

Ruyan Xie

и другие.

Journal of Controlled Release, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 383, С. 113787 - 113787

Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Light Control in Microbial Systems DOI Open Access

Yara Elahi,

Matthew A. B. Baker

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(7), С. 4001 - 4001

Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2024

Light is a key environmental component influencing many biological processes, particularly in prokaryotes such as archaea and bacteria. control techniques have revolutionized precise manipulation at molecular cellular levels recent years. Bacteria, with adaptability genetic tractability, are promising candidates for light studies. This review investigates the mechanisms underlying activation bacteria discusses advancements focusing on methods controlling We delve into by which sense transduce signals, including engineered photoreceptors light-sensitive actuators, various strategies employed to modulate gene expression, protein function, bacterial motility. Furthermore, we highlight developments light-integrated of microbial responses, upconversion nanoparticles optical tweezers, can enhance spatial temporal open new horizons biomedical applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Integrating bioprinting and optogenetic technologies for precision plant tissue engineering DOI Creative Commons
Hannes M. Beyer, Vicente Ramírez

Current Opinion in Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 89, С. 103193 - 103193

Опубликована: Авг. 28, 2024

Recent advancements in plant bioprinting and optogenetic tools have unlocked new avenues to revolutionize tissue engineering. Bioprinting of cells has the potential craft intricate 3D structures incorporating multiple cell types, replicating complex microenvironments found plants. Concurrently, enable control biological events with spatial, temporal, quantitative precision. Originally developed for human microbial systems, these two cutting-edge methodologies are now being adapted research. Although still early stages development, we here review latest progress optogenetics discuss compelling opportunities biotechnology research arising from combination technologies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

A hybrid in silico/in-cell controller that handles process-model mismatches using intracellular biosensing DOI Creative Commons
Tomoki Ohkubo, Yuichi Sakumura, Fuzhong Zhang

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 18, 2024

The discrepancy between model predictions and actual processes, known as process-model mismatch (PMM), remains a substantial challenge in bioprocess optimization. We previously introduced hybrid silico/in-cell controller (HISICC) that combines model-based optimization with cell-based feedback to address this problem. Here, we extended approach regulate key enzyme level using intracellular biosensing. HISICC was implemented an Escherichia coli strain engineered for fatty acid production (FA3). This contains genetically encoded decelerates the expression of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) response malonyl-CoA synthesized through enzymatic reaction. modeled FA3 allow optimize inducer input accelerates expression. Simulations showed slowed unexpectedly rapid accumulation ACC resulting from PMMs before it reached cytotoxic levels, thereby improving yields. These results highlight potential our approach, particularly cases where monitoring biomolecules is required handle PMMs.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Designing a hybrid in silico/in-cell controller robust to process–model mismatch associated with dynamically regulated enzyme overexpression DOI Creative Commons
Tomoki Ohkubo, Yuichi Sakumura, Fuzhong Zhang

и другие.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 29, 2024

Abstract Discrepancy between model predictions and actual processes, known as process–model mismatch (PMM), remains a serious challenge in bioprocess optimization. Previously, we proposed the hybrid silico/in-cell controller (HISICC) concept combining model-based optimization with cell-based feedback to address PMM problem. Herein, this approach was advanced regulate intracellular concentrations of rate-limiting enzymes. Advanced HISICC demonstrated using an engineered Escherichia coli strain for fatty acid production (FA3). This harbors in-cell controller, which decelerates acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) overexpression response sensing concentration malonyl-CoA formed by enzyme. A mathematical FA3 constructed validated experimental data. Simulations assuming various revealed that effectively mitigates toxicity from excessive ACC robustly adapting braking its overexpression, minimizing yield loss. study confirmed viable strategy enhancing efficiency, especially balancing bottleneck enzyme levels.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0