Hydroxyl chalcone derivative DK02 as a multi‐target‐directed ligand for Alzheimer's disease: A preclinical study in zebrafish DOI

Balasubramanian Haridevamuthu,

Ankit Kumar Bharti, S.P. Ramya Ranjan Nayak

и другие.

British Journal of Pharmacology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 22, 2024

Background and Purpose Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a widespread neurodegenerative condition characterized by amyloid‐beta (Aβ) plaques tau protein aggregates, leading to significant cognitive decline. Existing treatments primarily offer symptomatic relief, underscoring the urgent need for novel therapies that address multiple AD pathways. This study evaluates efficacy of DK02, hydroxyl chalcone derivative, in scopolamine‐induced dementia model zebrafish, hypothesizing it targets several mechanisms simultaneously. Experimental Approach We employed blend experiments, including silico docking, vitro enzyme inhibition assays vivo zebrafish models, assess therapeutic effects DK02. Methods included molecular docking forecast interaction sites, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) testing, various behavioural histopathological analyses gauge DK02's neuroprotective impacts. Key Results DK02 emerged as potent AChE inhibitor via virtual screening, significantly enhanced functions improving memory retention reducing anxiety‐like behaviours. also displayed strong antioxidant properties, oxidative stress‐induced neuronal damage. Histopathological analysis confirmed its showing decreased amyloid plaque burden mitigated structural brain Conclusion Implications shows promise multi‐target‐directed ligand AD, offering new path simultaneously addressing cholinergic, Its potential enhance curtail neurodegeneration suggests advantages over current treatments. Further research into long‐term impacts essential development therapy.

Язык: Английский

Molecular Dynamics Simulation Reveals Structural Insights into Isozyme Selectivity of Carbonic Anhydrase XII Inhibitors in Hypoxic Tumor Microenvironment DOI
Venkatesan Saravanan, P. Sivashanmugam, Bharath Kumar Chagaleti

и другие.

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 753, С. 151471 - 151471

Опубликована: Фев. 11, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Rational design of some 1,3,4 trisubstituted pyrazole-thiazole derivatives to serve as MtInhA inhibitors using QSAR, ADMET, Molecular Docking, MM-GBSA, and Molecular Dynamics Simulations approach DOI Creative Commons

Neha M. Mhetre,

Aniket L. Bhatambrekar,

D. Priya

и другие.

Chemical Physics Impact, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 9, С. 100769 - 100769

Опубликована: Ноя. 3, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Discovery of novel CDK2 inhibitors for cancer treatment: integrating ligand-based pharmacophore modelling, molecular docking, DFT, ADMET, and molecular dynamics simulation studies DOI Creative Commons
Bharath Kumar Chagaleti, Venkatesan Saravanan,

M. K. Kathiravan

и другие.

Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(1)

Опубликована: Ноя. 25, 2024

Abstract Background The global landscape of public health faces significant challenges attributed to the prevalence cancer and emergence treatment resistance. This study addresses these by focusing on Cyclin-dependent Kinase 2 (CDK2) employing a systematic computational approach for discovery novel therapeutics. Results Initial ligand-based pharmacophore modelling, utilizing training set five reported CDK2 inhibitors, yielded robust model characterized Aro|Hyd| |Acc|Don| features. Screening this validated against ZINC database identified 1881 hits, which were further subjected molecular docking studies. top 10 compounds (Z1–Z10) selected from studies underwent Pharmacokinetic parameters Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion Toxicity profiling, Density Functional Theory (DFT) two went 100ns dynamics (MD) simulations comparing them with standard Roscovitine. Compounds Z1 Z2 emerged as most promising, scores − 8.05 kcal/mol 8.02 kcal/mol, respectively. DFT analysis revealed minimal variations in highest occupied orbital–lowest unoccupied orbital energy gaps, indicating consistent electronic stability reactivity across candidates. MD confirmed their stable interactions CDK2, root mean square deviation (RMSD) values ranging 1.4 2.5 Å 1.5 2.4 Z2. Conclusion current research Z2, demonstrated potential potent inhibitors therapy, providing valuable insights into development more effective addressing critical need innovative therapeutic strategies treatment. Graphical abstract

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Pyrazolopyrimidine fused Thiazolidinone Hybrids as CDK2 Inhibitors: Insights from Pharmacophore Modeling, Docking, DFT and Molecular Dynamics Simulations. DOI
Bharath Kumar Chagaleti, Venkatesan Saravanan,

Ali Oubella

и другие.

Journal of Molecular Structure, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 142009 - 142009

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Synthesis, Characterization, DFT, and in-Silico Analysis of Isoxazole-thiazolidinone Hybrids: Reactivity and Anticancer Potential Assessed through Pharmacological Network, Molecular Dynamics, Molecular Docking, and ADMET Analysis DOI
Ali Altharawi,

Mohamed Enneiymy,

Younesse Ait Elmachkouri

и другие.

Journal of Molecular Structure, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 142088 - 142088

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Synthesis of novel N4-substituted and C2-disubstituted 1,4-benzothiazine-1,1-dioxide derivatives : Integrative computational strategies for breast cancer therapy DOI
Ezaddine Irrou, Younesse Ait Elmachkouri,

Soukaina El Haddad

и другие.

Journal of Molecular Structure, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 142310 - 142310

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Exploring Natural Compound Libraries for Breast Cancer Targets: An <i>In Silico</i> Study DOI Open Access

Devakeerthana Mantharachalam,

Bharath Kumar Chagaleti,

G. V. Anjana

и другие.

Journal of Natural Remedies, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 639 - 656

Опубликована: Апрель 4, 2025

Background: Breast cancer is a globally prevalent, heterogenous disease affecting both women and men across all ethnic groups. It complex the second most frequently diagnosed solid tumour in worldwide. The PI3K/AKT/mTOR signalling pathway plays significant role breast progression, survival, drug resistance. dysregulated approximately 20-34% of cases, making it key target for therapeutic intervention. Aim: This study aims to investigate potential natural compounds against using molecular docking studies evaluate their binding affinity interactions with proteins. Methods: Molecular was performed analyse energy, conformational changes, amino acid selected PI3K AKT. Results: Our virtual suggest that ginsenoside (-7.39 kcal/mol), nimbolide (-6.22 pristimerin (-6.28 kcal/mol) exhibit strong affinities toward PI3K, indicating as inhibitors. Additionally, (-5.52 curcumin (-5.63 (-6.07 demonstrated Conclusion: results these AKT, effective favourable may serve promising candidates targeted therapy, especially patients PI3K/Akt dysregulation. Further experimental validation required confirm efficacy. Major Findings: Nimbolide, pristimerin, demonstrate treatment by modulating PI3K/AKT pathway.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Design, Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Thiazolidinone Derivatives: Insights from a Network Pharmacology Approach for Breast Cancer Therapy DOI
Obaid Afzal, M. K. Kathiravan

Journal of Molecular Structure, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 140915 - 140915

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Synthesis of novel chalcone/lipoic acid derivatives and cross-linked chitosan for preparation of multi-functional packaging film DOI

Yiwen Zeng,

Yue Zeng, Xudong Zhu

и другие.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 138983 - 138983

Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Hydroxyl chalcone derivative DK02 as a multi‐target‐directed ligand for Alzheimer's disease: A preclinical study in zebrafish DOI

Balasubramanian Haridevamuthu,

Ankit Kumar Bharti, S.P. Ramya Ranjan Nayak

и другие.

British Journal of Pharmacology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 22, 2024

Background and Purpose Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a widespread neurodegenerative condition characterized by amyloid‐beta (Aβ) plaques tau protein aggregates, leading to significant cognitive decline. Existing treatments primarily offer symptomatic relief, underscoring the urgent need for novel therapies that address multiple AD pathways. This study evaluates efficacy of DK02, hydroxyl chalcone derivative, in scopolamine‐induced dementia model zebrafish, hypothesizing it targets several mechanisms simultaneously. Experimental Approach We employed blend experiments, including silico docking, vitro enzyme inhibition assays vivo zebrafish models, assess therapeutic effects DK02. Methods included molecular docking forecast interaction sites, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) testing, various behavioural histopathological analyses gauge DK02's neuroprotective impacts. Key Results DK02 emerged as potent AChE inhibitor via virtual screening, significantly enhanced functions improving memory retention reducing anxiety‐like behaviours. also displayed strong antioxidant properties, oxidative stress‐induced neuronal damage. Histopathological analysis confirmed its showing decreased amyloid plaque burden mitigated structural brain Conclusion Implications shows promise multi‐target‐directed ligand AD, offering new path simultaneously addressing cholinergic, Its potential enhance curtail neurodegeneration suggests advantages over current treatments. Further research into long‐term impacts essential development therapy.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0