IntechOpen eBooks,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июль 23, 2024
The
scarcity
of
clean
water
is
the
root
cause
global
sustainability
problem.
It
impacts
billions
people
and
poses
serious
threats
to
survival
all
life
forms.
Membrane
desalination
produces
fresh
from
saline
ones.
energy
efficiency
production
are
impacted
by
membrane’s
low
permeability.
Sophisticated
wastewater
treatment
technologies
remove
hazardous
wastes
pollutants
water.
Removing
improves
chances
for
having
access
sustainable
Polymer
membrane
paramount
in
conquering
obstacles.
In
polymer
technology,
matrix-based
nanocomposite
membranes
among
most
widely
used
due
their
convenience.
Environmentally
friendly,
economical,
energy-efficient,
operationally
flexible,
practical
main
characteristics
these
constituent
parts.
To
treat
remediate
environment,
this
review
focuses
on
membranes.
Additionally,
stability,
antibacterial
qualities,
adsorption
processes—all
benefits
have
been
explored.
objective
was
provide
an
overview
use
technology
remediation
contaminants
wastewater/effluent,
as
well
identify
its
limitations
future
potential.
one
industrial
application
Applied Organometallic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
39(4)
Опубликована: Март 11, 2025
ABSTRACT
This
study
investigates
the
sustainable
synthesis
and
applications
of
α‐Fe₂O₃@ZnO
nanocomposites
derived
using
Laurus
nobilis
leaf
extract
as
a
natural
reducing
agent,
promoting
eco‐friendly
material
development
for
environmental
remediation.
XRD
analysis
confirmed
formation
nanocomposite
with
crystallite
size
21.48
nm,
while
SEM
revealed
porous
structure
uniformly
distributed
particles
ranging
from
20
to
50
nm.
FTIR
spectroscopy
identified
characteristic
Fe‐O
Zn‐O
bonds,
ensuring
nanocomposite's
purity.
Optical
showed
direct
indirect
bandgap
energies
2.80
1.16
eV,
respectively,
highlighting
its
excellent
optical
properties.
The
demonstrated
remarkable
photocatalytic
efficiency,
achieving
96.3%
degradation
Brilliant
Cresyl
Blue
(BCB)
dye
95.88%
Rose
Bengal
(RB)
within
120
min
under
sunlight
irradiation.
followed
first‐order
kinetics,
rate
constants
0.0241
−1
BCB
0.01875
RB.
exhibited
reusability,
maintaining
93.5%
efficiency
after
five
cycles,
structural
stability
throughout
repeated
use.
These
results
underscore
multifunctional
potential
green‐synthesized
dye‐contaminated
wastewater
treatment,
contributing
technologies.
Reviews in Inorganic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
44(4), С. 637 - 654
Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2024
Abstract
Metal-organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
represent
a
fusion
of
compelling
porous
structures,
alluring
physical
and
chemical
attributes,
extensive
possibilities
for
application.
The
inherent
capability
employing
these
organic
constituents
has
paved
the
path
construction
MOFs,
permitting
imaginative
pre-design
post-synthetic
adjustments
through
apt
reactions.
This
adaptability
not
only
enriches
structural
variety
MOFs
but
also
uncovers
pathways
customizing
their
characteristics
to
align
with
precise
application
needs.
In
this
context,
click
chemistry
emerged
as
potent
resilient
tool
in
creation
modification
diverse
functional
materials,
promising
MOF
structures.
These
architectures
undergo
postsynthetic
modifications
“click”
chemistry.
approach,
characterized
by
its
efficiency
selectivity,
proves
instrumental
tailoring
enhancing
properties
thereby
expanding
utility
across
spectrum
scientific
industrial
applications.
Herein,
we
illuminate
recent
structures
achieved
Our
exploration
delves
into
forefront
strategies
propelling
process,
dedicated
focus
on
complexities,
synthesis
methodologies,
prospective
applications
modified
architectures.
intention
is
actively
contribute
continuous
discourse
development
architectures,
encouraging
scientists
dedicate
expertise
efforts
towards
advancement
multifunctional
materials.
The Chemical Record,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Abstract
Metal‐Organic
Frameworks
(MOFs)
have
emerged
as
versatile
materials
bridging
inorganic
and
organic
chemistry
to
address
critical
environmental
challenges.
Composed
of
metal
nodes
linkers,
these
crystalline
structures
offer
unique
properties
such
high
surface
area,
tunable
pore
sizes,
structural
diversity.
Recent
advancements
in
MOFs
synthesis,
particularly
innovative
approaches
like
mechanochemical,
microwave‐assisted,
ultrasonic
significantly
enhanced
sustainability
by
utilizing
non‐toxic
solvents,
renewable
feedstocks,
energy‐efficient
processes,
offering
promising
solutions
reduce
impact.
This
review
highlights
novel
methods
their
contributions
improving
functionality
for
applications
remediation,
gas
capture,
energy
storage.
We
examine
the
potential
catalysis
pollutant
degradation,
water
purification,
hazardous
waste
removal,
well
role
next‐generation
storage
technologies,
supercapacitors,
batteries,
hydrogen
production.
Furthermore,
we
challenges
including
scalability,
stability,
long‐term
performance,
underscoring
need
continued
innovation
synthesis
techniques
enable
large‐scale
applications.
Overall,
hold
transformative
multifunctional
materials,
are
successful
integration
into
practical
solutions.