Dynamic Col-HZ Hydrogel with Efficient Delivery of Bioactivator Promotes ECM Deposition and Cartilage Formation
Materials Today Bio,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
31, С. 101623 - 101623
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2025
Efforts
in
cartilage
tissue
engineering
to
repair
injuries
have
seen
limited
success,
primarily
due
the
inability
of
scaffold
materials
establish
a
microenvironment
conducive
extracellular
matrix
(ECM)
deposition
by
chondrocytes.
Hydrogels,
which
mimic
human
tissue,
are
commonly
employed
as
materials;
however,
their
constrained
network
structure
and
low
bioactivity
impede
chondrocyte
ECM
deposition,
complicating
repair.
In
this
study,
we
developed
dynamic
Col-HZ
hydrogels
featuring
adaptive
networks
forming
hydrazone
(HZ)
bonds
between
bioactive
natural
collagen
synthetic
polyethylene
glycol
(PEG).
contrast
static
that
rely
on
covalent
bonds,
facilitate
migration
deposition.
Additionally,
aldehyde
groups
hydrogel
can
engage
Schiff
base
bonding
with
amine
groups.
Leveraging
non-covalent
interaction,
incorporated
bioactivator
TD-198946,
known
enhance
synthesis,
into
hydrogel.
This
significantly
boosted
reduced
inflammation.
Transcriptomic
sequencing
bioinformatics
analyses
indicate
both
binding
TD-198946
promote
through
modulation
Wnt/β-catenin
signaling
pathway.
Consequently,
hydrogel,
combination
creates
an
improved
supports
facilitates
formation.
Язык: Английский
Hemoglobin‐Mediated Dual‐Crosslinked Silk Fibroin With Enhanced Elasticity, Rigidity, Toughness, and Shapeability for Tracheal Tissue Application
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 14, 2025
Abstract
The
study
presents
an
elastic,
rigid,
and
shapeable
silk
fibroin
(SF)‐based
scaffold
with
a
dual‐crosslinked
network
for
tracheal
tissue
engineering.
Hemoglobin
(Hb),
biocompatible
cost‐effective
natural
protein,
is
introduced
as
both
catalyst
crosslinker.
in
situ
chemical
crosslinking
occurred
via
dityrosine
reaction
the
presence
of
hydrogen
peroxide.
Subsequently,
freeze‐drying
induced
formation
β‐sheet
crystals,
further
physically
SF
chains,
resulting
3D
porous
Hb‐SF
scaffold.
Additionally,
α‐helix
subunits
Hb
acted
“molecular
springs”,
enhancing
scaffold's
mechanical
strength,
elasticity,
toughness.
biomechanical
properties
are
tunable
by
adjusting
content,
enabling
precise
shape
fidelity,
self‐recovery,
durability.
Notably,
exhibited
high
fatigue
resistance,
enduring
multiple
compressive
cycles
without
damage.
In
vitro
tests
confirmed
its
cytocompatibility
potential
cartilage
regeneration.
Furthermore,
vivo
implantation
chondrocyte‐seeded
scaffolds
resulted
biomimetic
trachea
structural
closely
resembling
those
native
trachea.
This
Hb‐mediated,
demonstrates
enhanced
rigidity,
toughness,
shapeability,
presenting
viable
option
regeneration
applications.
Язык: Английский