Science and Technology of Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 25, 2022
Conventional
von
Neumann
architecture
is
insufficient
in
establishing
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
terms
of
energy
efficiency,
computing
memory
and
dynamic
learning.
Delightedly,
rapid
developments
neuromorphic
provide
a
new
paradigm
to
solve
this
dilemma.
Furthermore,
devices
that
can
realize
synaptic
plasticity
function
have
extraordinary
significance
for
system.
A
three-terminal
transistor
one
the
typical
representatives.
In
addition,
human
body
has
five
senses,
including
vision,
touch,
auditory
sense,
olfactory
sense
gustatory
providing
abundant
information
brain.
Inspired
by
perception
system,
system
will
give
vitality
intelligent
robots.
This
review
discusses
operation
mechanism,
application
transistors.
The
latest
progresses
systems
based
on
transistors
are
provided.
Finally,
opportunities
challenges
summarized.
Journal of Physics D Applied Physics,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
55(5), С. 053002 - 053002
Опубликована: Сен. 20, 2021
Brain-inspired
electronics
represent
a
promising
paradigm
to
resolve
the
energy
and
time
bottlenecks
in
conventional
digital
machines.
Recent
advances
have
spanned
both
computing
sensing
by
imitating
naturally
evolved
biological
approaches,
emerging
neuromorphic
perception
devices
are
recognized
as
building
blocks
for
implementing
so-called
in-memory
in-sensor
computing.
Therefore,
it
is
urgent
review
recent
achievements
regarding
these
provide
perspective
future
development.
In
this
review,
summarized
explicating
structures
working
mechanisms
of
two-
three-terminal
synaptic
devices.
Inspiring
applications
brain-inspired
computing,
prosthetics,
robotics,
which
shed
light
on
development
area,
also
outlined.
The
challenges
that
need
be
addressed
discussed.
It
expected
will
offer
new
opportunities
toward
autonomous
artificial
intelligence
neurorobotics.
ACS Materials Letters,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
4(4), С. 577 - 599
Опубликована: Март 2, 2022
Electronic
skin
is
the
flexible
and
wearable
electronic
system
mimicking
functions
mechanical
properties
of
biological
skin,
which
received
increasing
interest
in
recent
years.
Although
efforts
have
been
made
to
implement
skin-like
electronics
applications
from
everyday
healthcare
advanced
robotics,
tremendous
challenges
terms
immatual
material
selection
unbalanced
device
performances
hinder
its
commercialization
process.
This
Perspective
covers
typical
design
difficulties
skins,
including
effect
deformation
on
electrical
properties,
measuring
precision
stability,
integrating
multisensories
cooperatively,
manufacturing
skills
process
for
large-scale
production.
In
each
section,
works
committed
solving
such
aspects
modification,
preparation,
design,
together
with
potential
research
directions
are
highlighted.
Nano Letters,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
23(1), С. 8 - 16
Опубликована: Дек. 21, 2022
Emulation
of
the
process
a
biological
gustatory
system
could
benefit
reconstruction
sense
taste.
Here
we
demonstrate
first
neuromorphic
that
emulates
ability
taste
perception,
information
processing,
and
excessive-intake
warning
functions.
The
integrates
chitosan-derived
ion-gel
sensor,
SnO2
nanowire
artificial
synapses,
an
effect-executive
unit.
accomplish
perception
encoding
behaviors
for
stimulation
without
using
complex
circuits
multivariate
analysis,
showing
short
response
delay
(<1
s),
long
memory
duration
(>2
h),
wide
perceptive
concentration
range
(0.02–6
wt
%
salt
solution).
Especially,
NW
synapses
have
extremely
small
voltage
(1
mV),
exceeding
level
by
orders
magnitude,
representing
so-far
highest
sensitivity
record.
This
work
provides
promising
strategy
to
develop
bioinspired
biointegrated
electronics
with
intention
mimicking
restoring
functions
sensory
systems.
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 25, 2022
Conventional
von
Neumann
architecture
is
insufficient
in
establishing
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
terms
of
energy
efficiency,
computing
memory
and
dynamic
learning.
Delightedly,
rapid
developments
neuromorphic
provide
a
new
paradigm
to
solve
this
dilemma.
Furthermore,
devices
that
can
realize
synaptic
plasticity
function
have
extraordinary
significance
for
system.
A
three-terminal
transistor
one
the
typical
representatives.
In
addition,
human
body
has
five
senses,
including
vision,
touch,
auditory
sense,
olfactory
sense
gustatory
providing
abundant
information
brain.
Inspired
by
perception
system,
system
will
give
vitality
intelligent
robots.
This
review
discusses
operation
mechanism,
application
transistors.
The
latest
progresses
systems
based
on
transistors
are
provided.
Finally,
opportunities
challenges
summarized.
