Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 157924 - 157924
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 157924 - 157924
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Inorganic Chemistry Communications, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 170, С. 113288 - 113288
Опубликована: Окт. 10, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
13Advanced Functional Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2025
Abstract Atomically dispersed materials have been a thriving research field due to their maximum atomic utilization and remarkable performance in energy conversion storage systems. Owing the large radius, strong oxophilicity, unique electronic properties, rare‐earth (RE) elements widely investigated as oxide carriers promoters atomically manipulate regulate structure of active species. Single‐atom state with an adjustable coordination environment on N‐doped carbon endows RE metals special states outstanding catalytic performances. A thorough comprehension modulation mechanism paves way for construction advanced RE‐based electrocatalysts high activity, stability, selectivity. This review provides widespread insight into roles modulating properties combined structure–performance relationship electrocatalysis processes. The characteristic physical chemical are highlighted, synthetic strategy is discussed. Finally, summary perspectives rational design development highly efficient catalysts proposed. aims provide guideline promoting effective functional materials.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Nanomaterials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(8), С. 600 - 600
Опубликована: Апрель 14, 2025
With unique 4f electronic shells, rare earth metal-based catalysts have been attracting tremendous attention in electrocatalysis, including oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). In particular, atomically dispersed Ce/CeO2-based explored extensively due to several features. This review article provides a comprehensive understanding of (i) the significance effect Ce high-spin state on ORR activity enhancement Pt and non-pt electrocatalysts, (ii) spatially confining stabilizing ceria generation transition catalysts, (iii) experimental theoretical evidence Ce3+ ↔ Ce4+ redox pain radical scavenging, (iv) electrons d-band center electron transfer between N-doped carbon metal for enhanced activity, (v) Pt/CeO2/carbon heterojunctions stability electrocatalyst ORR. Among strategies synthesizing Ce/CeO2 metal–organic framework (MOF)-derived are being perused tendency readily coordinate with O- N-containing ligands, which upon undergoing pyrolysis, results formation high surface area, porous networks metallic/clusters/nanoparticles active sites. paper an overview recent advancements regarding derived from MOF precursor fuel cells metal–air battery applications we conclude insights into key issues future development directions.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 697, С. 137910 - 137910
Опубликована: Май 16, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Advanced Energy Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Май 27, 2025
Abstract The fine‐tuning of *OH adsorption strength serves as a crucial strategy for optimizing the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance in Fe–N–C catalysts. This study proposes comprehensive integration theoretical predictions and experimental validation, demonstrating rationality feasibility asymmetric multiple doping Co B second coordination sphere FeN 4 (Fe, Co/NCB) to facilitate desorption. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations predict that strategic coupling effectively modulates hybridization behavior between 3 d z 2 orbital Fe active sites p intermediates. interaction elevates occupancy antibonding orbitals, thereby promoting dissociation. Furthermore, enhanced stability Fe─N bonds Fe, Co/NCB suppresses demetallization process sites. Guided by predictions, synergistic “metal substitution spatial confinement encapsulation” is developed synthesize Co/NCB. As expected, demonstrates outstanding ORR activity alkaline acidic electrolytes, with assembled zinc–air batteries delivering exceptional power density cycling stability. elucidates critical role heteroatom modulating catalytic
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0Advanced Functional Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 11, 2024
Abstract Dual‐atom catalysts (DACs) possess tunable electronic structures and efficient atom utilization, making them highly promising for catalyzing the oxygen reduction reaction/oxygen evolution reaction (ORR/OER). However, achieving high catalytic activity stability both ORR OER in DACs remains a challenge. Herein, flexible membrane of porous carbon fiber anchored with atomically scattered CoN 4 /FeN dual sites adjacent Co 2 Fe /Fe 5 nanoclusters (Co, Fe‐DACs/NCs@PCF) is synthesized. The local geometry structure sites, which act as centers ORR/OER, are finely regulated by neighboring nanoclusters. This unique imparts Co, Fe‐DACs/NCs@PCF exceptional durability toward outperforming performance single‐atom containing only or FeN well commercial Pt/C RuO catalysts. Zinc–air battery employing cathode exhibits outstanding stability, maintaining cyclability over 1500 h, + air cathode. Theoretical calculations highlight distinct synergies between (Co ) clusters (CoN optimize coupling strength Fe(Co)─OH at potential‐determining steps thus improve (OER) kinetics. study lays theoretical practical foundation rational design heterostructure featuring coexisting within fibers.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 157924 - 157924
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0