Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 109125 - 109125
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Soil and Tillage Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 248, С. 106451 - 106451
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Microorganisms, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(1), С. 148 - 148
Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2025
Synthetic microbial community (SynCom) application is efficient in promoting crop yield and soil health. However, few studies have been conducted to enhance pepper growth via modulating rhizosphere communities by SynCom application. This study aimed investigate how inoculation at the seedling stage impacts microbiome using high-throughput sequencing technology. significantly increased shoot height, stem diameter, fresh weight, dry chlorophyll content, leaf number, root vigor, tips, total length, root-specific surface area of 20.9%, 36.33%, 68.84%, 64.34%, 29.65%, 27.78%, 117.42%, 35.4%, 21.52%, 39.76%, respectively, relative control. The Chao index Bray–Curtis dissimilarity fungal increased, while bacterial decreased inoculation. abundances key taxa such as Scedosporium, Sordariomycetes, Pseudarthrobacter, norankSBR1031, norankA4b with inoculation, positively correlated indices growth. Our findings suggest that can effectively regulate morphology regulating increasing abundance like Sordariomycetes thereby benefiting nutrient acquisition, resistance improvement, pathogen crops ensure sustainability.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Transactions of Indian National Academy of Engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 29, 2025
Lateral roots (LRs), are an important component of plant roots, playing a crucial role in anchoring the soil and facilitating uptake water nutrients. As post-embryonic organs, LRs originate from pericycle cells primary root, their formation is characterized by precise regulation cell division complex intercellular interactions, both which closely tied to wall regulation. Considering rapid advances molecular techniques over past three decades, we reframe understanding dynamic change during LR development summarizing factors that precipitate these changes effects, as well regulated signals involved. Additionally, discuss current challenges this field propose potential solutions.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Exploration, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2025
ABSTRACT Given the effectiveness of organic pollutants photodegradation and excellent photovoltaic nature solar cells (OSCs), this work first innovatively integrated cross‐fields OSCs environmental photocatalysis. Using knowledge OSC morphology, an insertion strategy involved adding a suitable quantity guest acceptor (Y6‐O) to PM6 donor polymer BTP‐2F‐ThCl host small molecule system. Y6‐O leads tighter π–π packing, reduced domain size, improved purity, resulting in favorable morphology for charge generation transfer devices power conversion efficiency (PCE) from 17.1% 18.1%. Moreover, terpolymer films were applied wastewater treatment, gaining ions Sb(III) Sb(V) removals 100% 15 min, guaiacol photodegradations 90% 1 h. This significantly prompts development photovoltaics treatment opens views multifunctional material applications.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Discover Plants., Год журнала: 2024, Номер 1(1)
Опубликована: Июнь 24, 2024
Abstract The complex interactions that exist between soil bacteria and plants have a significant impact on agricultural sustainability. These relationships, which can be pathogenic or symbiotic, are essential to comprehending improving the health productivity of plants. It has not been possible fully understand intricacies these relationships using traditional methodologies. But development multi-omics technologies—genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics—along with next-generation sequencing completely changed our capacity analyze comprehend dynamics microbes. With an emphasis use various omics techniques, this brief overview investigates mechanisms governing microorganisms Researchers create detailed interaction networks identify regulatory pathways by combining data. revelations shed important light interactions, symbiosis, disease occur In end, understanding great deal potential advance sustainable methods guarantee global food security in face environmental difficulties.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6
Agronomy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(8), С. 1847 - 1847
Опубликована: Авг. 21, 2024
Chemical fertilizers can improve crop productivity, but irrational fertilization often results in low quality and yield, poor soil fertility, severe environmental pollution. Nevertheless, little research has been conducted with a close focus on the cultivation of radish high mountain regions, widely cultivated root vegetable known for its nutritional value economic importance. Here, method reducing chemical combined application organic is proposed upon studying four different ratios fertilizers, including control (375 kg·ha−1 fertilizer + 4500 fertilizer) combinations (T1: 12% reduction fertilizer; T2: 20% T3: 28% fertilizer). Their effects quality, environment were investigated. Compared group, T2 significantly increased yield by 12.92% improved contents vitamin C, soluble sugars, sulforaphane solids, titratable acidity roots 10.62%, 2.15%, 50.00%, 26.90%, 43.90%, respectively. The nutrient content was treatment, 7.69% 14.29% increase total nitrogen phosphorus content, respectively, compared control. Moreover, urease activity, sucrase alkaline phosphatase catalase activity enhanced showing an improvement 11.13%, 44.30%, 26.41%, 9.33% control, respectively (p < 0.05). relative abundance beneficial bacterial phyla such as Proteobacteria Actinobacteria potentially helping to maintain better health long-term fertility. In summary, promising management strategy herein unveiled through that not only improves also optimizes environment, providing effective means sustainable production.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
5
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 224, С. 109653 - 109653
Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 222, С. 109716 - 109716
Опубликована: Фев. 26, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0
Frontiers in Microbiology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2025
Reforestation plays a vital role in restoring the soil degradation areas. However, mechanisms by which different restoration approaches affect properties and microbial communities remain unclear. Aiming to understand interactions between plant species, properties, approaches, we investigated community using nontargeted metabolomics explore how reforestation approach affects physicochemical metabolites, communities. The results showed that approach, layer, their interactive effects significantly affected organic carbon, total nitrogen, dissolved available phosphorus concentrations, root traits. diversity composition of bacterial fungal natural (NR) were from those artificial mono-plantations, network more significant NR than plantations. A clear separation metabolites plantations was observed metabolite analysis. Two pathways, linoleic acid metabolism, valine, leucine, isoleucine biosynthesis, regulated mono-plantations NR. Different traits correlated with dominant taxa four approaches. 13-L-hydroperoxylinoleic acid, 13-S-hydroxyoctadecadienoic homovanillin, 9,10-epoxyoctadecenoic highest correlation network. Partial least squares path modeling (PLS-PM) shows root-mediated primary factors affecting among is directly roots subsoil indirectly topsoil. We conclude through rather metabolites.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0