A new sort of cells for CAR T-cell therapies— Isolating CD14–CD127+ T cells for CAR T-cell manufacture
Cytotherapy,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Tumor-Associated Macrophages: Polarization, Immunoregulation, and Immunotherapy
Cells,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(10), С. 741 - 741
Опубликована: Май 19, 2025
Tumor-associated
macrophages’
(TAMs)
origin,
polarization,
and
dynamic
interaction
in
the
tumor
microenvironment
(TME)
influence
cancer
development.
They
are
essential
for
homeostasis,
monitoring,
immune
protection.
Cells
from
bone
marrow
or
embryonic
progenitors
dynamically
polarize
into
pro-
anti-tumor
M2
M1
phenotypes
based
on
cytokines
metabolic
signals.
Recent
advances
TAM
heterogeneity,
characterization,
immunological
responses,
therapy
described
here.
The
manuscript
details
functions
their
role
resistance
to
PD-1/PD-L1
blockade.
Similarly,
TAM-targeted
approaches,
such
as
CSF-1R
inhibition
PI3Kγ-driven
reprogramming,
discussed
address
immunity
suppression.
Furthermore,
innovative
biomarkers
combination
may
enhance
TAM-centric
therapies.
It
also
stresses
relevance
of
this
distinct
cell
human
health
disease,
which
could
impact
future
research
Язык: Английский
Single CAR-Dual target: Intracranial Delivery of Anti-PD-L1 CAR T Cells Effectively Eradicates Glioma and Immunosuppressive Cells in the Tumor Microenvironment.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 24, 2024
With
the
goal
to
overcome
limited
treatment
options
and
poor
prognosis
of
glioblastoma
(GBM),
we
have
developed
a
PD-L1-targeting
CAR
T
cell
therapy,
MC9999.
In
vitro
experiments
with
MC9999
cells
derived
from
GBM
patients
exhibited
potent,
antigen-specific
cytotoxicity
against
autologous
tumor
immunosuppressive
within
microenvironment
(TME).
an
orthotopic
model
using
patient-derived
brain
tumor-initiating
cells,
intracranial
delivery
eradicated
established
tumors
improved
survival.
Single-cell
RNA
sequencing
indicated
that
activate
interferon
pathways,
leading
apoptosis.
Multi-immunohistochemistry
confirmed
localized
PD-L1
expression
on
TME-residing
macrophages,
but
not
in
neurons
or
glia
patient
tissue.
The
local
may
be
safe,
effective
approach
for
simultaneously
targeting
PD-L1-positive
its
TME
strategy
immune
evasion
enhance
therapeutic
potency
therapy
GBM.
Язык: Английский