
Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)
Опубликована: Март 17, 2025
We propose a new concept for the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD), which considers that its root cause, α-synuclein, is an intrinsically disordered protein (IDP) difficult to target by classic approaches. Upon binding lipid raft gangliosides, α-synuclein shifts from random coil α-helix, forming Ca2+-permeable oligomeric pores triggering neurotoxicity cascade. used α-synuclein-ganglioside interaction as guideline design therapeutic peptide (AmyP53) combines respective flexible ganglioside-binding domains and Alzheimer's β-amyloid protein. AmyP53 adaptive peptide, first representant class. It acts competitive inhibitor oligomer formation in brain cell membranes prevents subsequent downstream synaptotoxicity, including loss dopaminergic neurons animal injection model PD. active against both wild-type mutant forms α-synuclein. administered intranasally without side effects. This "target (gangliosides), not arrow (IDP)" distinct centric approaches did cure PD so far.
Язык: Английский