Melatonin interaction with abscisic acid in the regulation of abiotic stress in Solanaceae family plants DOI Creative Commons
Muhammad Ali, Yupeng Pan, Hanqiang Liu

и другие.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 14

Опубликована: Сен. 11, 2023

Solanaceous vegetable crops are cultivated and consumed worldwide. However, they often confront diverse abiotic stresses that significantly impair their growth, yield, overall quality. This review delves into melatonin abscisic acid (ABA) biosynthesis roles in stress responses. It closely examines the intricate interplay between ABA managing within plants, revealing both collaborative antagonistic effects elucidating underlying molecular mechanisms. Melatonin mutually influence each other’s synthesis, metabolism of other plant hormones, a key focus this study. The study highlights melatonin’s role aiding management through ABA-dependent pathways genes melatonin-ABA interaction. Specifically, downregulates synthesis upregulates catabolism genes, leading to reduced levels. also directly scavenges H 2 O , enhancing antioxidant enzyme activities, thereby underscoring mediating Moreover, plays an essential multiple physiological processes including stomatal behaviors, wax accumulation, delay leaf senescence, seed germination, seedlings among others. Recognizing these relationships Solanaceae holds great importance for improving agricultural practices crop In summary, offers comprehensive overview recent studies on interplay, serving as valuable resource researchers breeders dedicated fortifying resilience productivity challenging environments.

Язык: Английский

Melatonin Improves Drought Stress Tolerance of Tomato by Modulating Plant Growth, Root Architecture, Photosynthesis, and Antioxidant Defense System DOI Creative Commons
Muhammad Ahsan Altaf, Rabia Shahid, Ming‐Xun Ren

и другие.

Antioxidants, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 11(2), С. 309 - 309

Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2022

Tomato is an important vegetable that highly sensitive to drought (DR) stress which impairs the development of tomato seedlings. Recently, melatonin (ME) has emerged as a nontoxic, regulatory biomolecule regulates plant growth and enhances DR tolerance mechanism in plants. The present study was conducted examine defensive role ME photosynthesis, root architecture, antioxidant enzymes' activities seedlings subjected stress. Our results indicated strongly suppressed biomass production, inhibited negatively affected morphology, reduced photosynthetic pigments Per contra, soluble sugars, proline, ROS (reactive oxygen species) were suggested be improved under Conversely, (100 µM) pretreatment detrimental-effect by restoring chlorophyll content, gas exchange parameters attributes compared with DR-group only. Moreover, supplementation also mitigated enzymes [APX (ascorbate peroxidase), CAT (catalase), DHAR (dehydroascorbate reductase), GST (glutathione S-transferase), GR MDHAR (monodehydroascorbate POD (peroxidase), SOD (superoxide dismutase)], non-enzymatic [AsA (ascorbate), DHA (dehydroascorbic acid), GSH (glutathione), GSSG, (oxidized glutathione)] activities, oxidative damage [EL (electrolyte leakage), H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide), MDA (malondialdehyde), O2•- ion)] osmoregulation (soluble sugars proline) seedlings, regulating gene expression for SOD, CAT, APX, GR, POD, GST, DHAR, MDHAR. These findings determine could efficiently improve growth, characteristics, leaf photosynthesis machinery thereby increasing seedlings' adaptability

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

219
Melatonin-mediated temperature stress tolerance in plants DOI Creative Commons
Ali Raza, Sidra Charagh, Pedro García‐Caparrós

и другие.

GM crops & food, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13(1), С. 196 - 217

Опубликована: Авг. 19, 2022

Global climate changes cause extreme temperatures and a significant reduction in crop production, leading to food insecurity worldwide. Temperature extremes (including both heat cold stresses) is one of the most limiting factors plant growth development severely affect physiology, biochemical, molecular processes. Biostimulants like melatonin (MET) have multifunctional role that acts as “defense molecule” safeguard plants against noxious effects temperature stress. MET treatment improves tolerance by improving several defense mechanisms. Current research also suggests interacts with other molecules, phytohormones gaseous which greatly supports adaptation Genetic engineering via overexpression or CRISPR/Cas system biosynthetic genes uplifts levels transgenic enhances stress tolerance. This review highlights critical production We documented how molecules alleviate MET-mediated breeding would be great potential helping adverse creating plants.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

111
Phytomelatonin: an unexpected molecule with amazing performances in plants DOI

Marino B. Arnao,

Antonio Caño, Josefa Hernández‐Ruíz

и другие.

Journal of Experimental Botany, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 73(17), С. 5779 - 5800

Опубликована: Янв. 12, 2022

Phytomelatonin, a multifunctional molecule that has been found to be present in all plants examined date, an important role as modulatory agent (a biostimulator) improves plant tolerance both biotic and abiotic stress. We review of phytomelatonin considers its roles metabolism particular interactions with hormone network. In the primary plants, melatonin rate efficiency photosynthesis, well related factors such stomatal conductance, intercellular CO2, Rubisco activity. It also shown down-regulate some senescence transcription factors. Melatonin up-regulates many enzyme transcripts carbohydrates (including sucrose starch), amino acids, lipid metabolism, optimizing N, P, S uptake. With respect secondary clear increases polyphenol, glucosinolate, terpenoid, alkaloid contents have described numerous melatonin-treated plants. Generally, most genes these biosynthesis pathways up-regulated by melatonin. The great regulatory capacity is result control redox networks. acts master regulator, up-/down-regulating different levels signalling, key player homeostasis. counteract diverse critical situations pathogen infections stresses, provide varying degrees tolerance. propose possible future applications for crop improvement post-harvest product preservation.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

106
Toxic effects of microplastics in plants depend more by their surface functional groups than just accumulation contents DOI Creative Commons
Zhimin Xu, Yuxue Zhang, Liping Lin

и другие.

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 833, С. 155097 - 155097

Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2022

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

90
Melatonin: First-line soldier in tomato under abiotic stress current and future perspective DOI
Muhammad Ahsan Altaf, Rabia Shahid, Muhammad Mohsin Altaf

и другие.

Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 185, С. 188 - 197

Опубликована: Июнь 6, 2022

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

75
Mechanistic insights on melatonin-mediated plant growth regulation and hormonal cross-talk process in solanaceous vegetables DOI
Muhammad Ahsan Altaf, Nitin Sharma,

Jagmohan Singh

и другие.

Scientia Horticulturae, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 308, С. 111570 - 111570

Опубликована: Окт. 14, 2022

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

75
Melatonin and Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Crop Plants DOI Open Access
Roshira Colombage, Mohan B. Singh, Prem L. Bhalla

и другие.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 24(8), С. 7447 - 7447

Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2023

Increasing food demand by the growing human population and declining crop productivity due to climate change affect global security. To meet challenges, developing improved crops that can tolerate abiotic stresses is a priority. Melatonin in plants, also known as phytomelatonin, an active component of various cellular mechanisms alleviates oxidative damage hence supporting plant survive stress conditions. Exogenous melatonin strengthens this defence mechanism enhancing detoxification reactive by-products, promoting physiological activities, upregulating stress-responsive genes alleviate during stress. In addition its well-known antioxidant activity, protects against regulating hormones, activating ER genes, increasing protein homoeostasis, heat shock transcription factors proteins. Under stress, enhances unfolded response, endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation, autophagy, which ultimately protect cells from programmed cell death promotes repair resulting increased survival.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

68
Phytohormonal signaling in plant resilience: advances and strategies for enhancing abiotic stress tolerance DOI Creative Commons
Shubranil Das, Susmita Shil,

Jome Rime

и другие.

Plant Growth Regulation, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4
Interplay of light and nitrogen for plant growth and development DOI Creative Commons
C. Y. Guan, Dong Zhang, Chengcai Chu

и другие.

The Crop Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3
Intriguing Role of Proline in Redox Potential Conferring High Temperature Stress Tolerance DOI Creative Commons
P. B. Kavi Kishor, Prashanth Suravajhala,

P. Rathnagiri

и другие.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13

Опубликована: Июнь 10, 2022

Proline is a proteinogenic amino acid synthesized from glutamate and ornithine. Pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase are the two key enzymes involved in proline synthesis glutamate. On other hand, ornithine-δ-aminotransferase converts ornithine to pyrroline 5-carboxylate (P5C), an intermediate of as well Both dehydrogenase P5C convert back accumulation widespread response environmental challenges such high temperatures, it known defend plants against unpropitious situations promoting plant growth flowering. While positively correlated with heat stress tolerance some crops, has detrimental consequences others. Although been established that osmolyte, its exact physiological function during ontogeny remains unknown. Emerging evidence pointed out role overriding molecule alleviating temperature (HTS) by quenching singlet oxygen superoxide radicals. cycle acts shuttle redox couple (NAD + /NADH, NADP /NADPH) appears be highly crucial for energy transfer among different cellular compartments development, exposure HTS conditions also recovery stress. In this review, progress made recent years regarding involvement highlighted.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

71