Sensors, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 25(5), С. 1367 - 1367
Опубликована: Фев. 23, 2025
Wearable sensors have appeared as a promising solution for real-time, non-invasive monitoring in diverse fields, including healthcare, environmental sensing, and wearable electronics. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS)-based leverage the unique properties of SERS, such plasmonic signal enhancement, high molecular specificity, potential single-molecule detection, to detect identify wide range analytes with ultra-high sensitivity selectivity. However, it is important note that utilize various sensing mechanisms, not all rely on SERS technology, their design depends specific application. This comprehensive review highlights recent trends advancements technologies, focusing design, fabrication, integration into practical devices. Key innovations material selection, use nanomaterials flexible substrates, significantly enhanced sensor performance wearability. Moreover, we discuss challenges miniaturization, power consumption, long-term stability, along solutions address these issues. Finally, outlook technologies presented, emphasizing need interdisciplinary research drive next generation smart wearables capable real-time health diagnostics, monitoring, beyond.
Язык: Английский