Materials Horizons,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
This
review
summarizes
recent
advances
in
the
modification
strategies
of
2D
materials
for
photocatalytic
H
2
O
production
and
its
situ
applications.
Additionally,
existing
challenges
this
field
potential
solutions
are
discussed.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(44)
Опубликована: Май 16, 2024
Abstract
The
burgeoning
field
of
conjugated
microporous
polymers
(CMPs)
has
generated
widespread
interest
due
to
their
potential
as
photocatalysts
for
hydrogen
production
from
water.
Nevertheless,
photocatalytic
performance
is
sometimes
hindered
by
inadequate
charge
separation
and
transfer,
coupled
with
rapid
recombination.
Herein,
a
strategy
enhance
via
the
customization
π
‐bridges
through
modulation
heteroatoms
in
series
donor‐
‐acceptor
(D‐
‐A)
CMPs
proposed.
This
affords
optimized
energy
levels
improved
thus
boosting
efficiency.
Among
various
heteroatom
substitutions,
S‐doped
CMP
(10
mg)
demonstrates
highest
evolution
rate
203
µmol
h
−1
(AQY
450nm
=
7.4%)
under
visible
light
irradiation.
Subsequent
experimental
analysis
reveals
its
superior
can
be
largely
related
minimized
exciton
binding
energy,
facilitated
transfer
efficiency,
impeded
recombination
among
these
heteroatom‐doped
D‐
‐A
CMPs.
research
paves
way
rational
design
modification
organic
semiconductors
advanced
solar‐driven
photocatalysis
promoting
transfer.
ACS Energy Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
9(5), С. 2092 - 2100
Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2024
Methods
of
reducing
nanofluids'
internal
resistance
by
mixing
conductive
nanomaterials
will
negatively
affect
the
nanochannel
structures
and
ion
transmissions.
Herein,
a
layered-structured
nanofluidic
membrane
that
achieves
transport
in
cellulose
nanochannels
realizes
electron
external
polyaniline
network
is
developed.
Results
show
ionic
conductivity
resistivity
layered
at
low
salt
concentrations
are
1.57
times
higher
0.99
lower
than
those
blend
membrane,
demonstrating
positive
contribution
decoupled
electronic
pathways.
Furthermore,
attained
an
enhanced
output
power
density
11.7
W
m–2
maintained
performance
up
to
10.9
after
16
days
operation
under
neutral
50-fold
salinity
concentration
gradient,
which
commercial
system
(5.0
m–2).
Overall,
this
research
expands
materials
for
osmotic
energy–harvesting
systems
based
on
design
decoupling
paths
biomass
materials.
Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
136(21)
Опубликована: Март 16, 2024
Abstract
The
artificial
photosynthesis
of
H
2
O
from
water
and
oxygen
using
semiconductor
photocatalysts
is
attracting
increasing
levels
attention
owing
to
its
green,
environmentally
friendly,
energy‐saving
characteristics.
Although
covalent
organic
frameworks
(COFs)
are
promising
materials
for
promoting
photocatalytic
production
their
structural
functional
diversity,
they
typically
suffer
low
charge‐generation
‐transfer
efficiencies
as
well
rapid
charge
recombination,
which
restricts
use
catalysts
production.
Herein,
we
report
a
strategy
anchoring
vinyl
moieties
COF
skeleton
facilitate
separation
migration,
thereby
generation.
This
vinyl‐group‐bearing
photocatalyst
exhibits
‐production
rate
84.5
μmol
h
−1
(per
10
mg),
ten‐times
higher
than
that
the
analog
devoid
functionality
superior
most
reported
photocatalysts.
Both
experimental
theoretical
studies
provide
deep
insight
into
origin
improved
performance.
These
findings
expected
rational
design
modification
semiconductors
in
applications.
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 17654 - 17663
Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2024
The
photosynthesis
of
hydrogen
peroxide
(H2O2)
from
pure
water
and
oxygen
using
metal-free
photocatalysts
offers
a
renewable
approach
to
convert
solar
energy
storable
chemical
energy.
However,
the
efficiency
H2O2
is
often
hindered
by
rapid
recombination
photogenerated
charge
carriers.
Herein,
we
present
an
elegantly
designed
covalent
triazine
framework
(CTF)
photocatalyst,
denoted
as
Ace-asy-CTF,
with
stepwise
electron
transfer
pathway
for
highly
efficient
H2O2.
Notably,
Ace-asy-CTF
possesses
localized
excited-state
distribution
that
created
weakly
conjugated
acetenyl
units
in
asymmetric
frameworks,
revealed
transient
spectroscopies
further
supported
theoretical
calculations.
Meanwhile,
introduced
also
serve
active
sites
reduction
reaction
(ORR).
simultaneously
enhanced
two-step
2e–
ORR
result
excellent
yield
2594
μmol
g–1
h–1,
directly
produced
without
requiring
any
sacrificial
reagents.
This
work
paves
way
development
next-generation
catalysts,
providing
feasible
benchmark
stable