Trajectories and correlates of poor mental health in India over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic: a nation-wide survey DOI Creative Commons
Emma Nichols, Sarah Petrosyan, Pranali Khobragade

и другие.

medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Сен. 14, 2023

Abstract Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic had large impacts on mental health; however, most existing evidence is focused the initial lockdown period and high-income contexts. By assessing trajectories of health symptoms in India over two years, we aim to understand effect later time periods characteristics a lower-middle income context. Methods We used data from Real-Time Insights (RTI COVID-India) cohort study (N=3,662). covariate-adjusted linear regression models with generalized estimating equations assess associations between (PHQ-4 score) as well (COVID-19 cases deaths, government stringency, self-reported financial impact, infection household) explored modification by age, gender, rural/urban residence. Results Mental dropped immediately following but rose again during delta omicron waves. Associations stages were stronger for adults 45 years age older (p<0.001). PHQ-4 scores significantly independently associated all considered, including estimated deaths difference 0.041 SD units; 95% Confidence Interval 0.030 - 0.053), stringency index (0.060 0.048 0.072), major (0.45 0.41-0.49), household (0.11 0.07-0.16). Conclusion While stress largest Indian adults, effects persisted time, especially among middle-age adults. highlight importance investments supports services address consequences cyclical waves infections disease burden due or other emerging pandemics.

Язык: Английский

Manifestations of the post-COVID Syndrome in the functional Characteristics of the human brain DOI Open Access

Liliia Yukhymenko

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022

ПРОЯВИ ПОСТКОВІДНОГО СИНДРОМУ У ФУКЦІОНАЛЬНИХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКАХ ГОЛОВНОГО МОЗКУ ЛЮДИНИЮхименко Л

Процитировано

1

depresión en tiempo de pandemia por COVID-19 DOI Creative Commons

Dina Paola Díaz Páez

GACETA DE PEDAGOGÍA, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 45, С. 151 - 165

Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2023

La depresión es una enfermedad que altera las emociones, el pensamiento y cuerpo. El objetivo de esta investigación fue explicar si la pandemia por COVID-19 aumentó este malestar. A través revisión documental se hizo análisis sistemático 18 artículos, publicados entre 2019 a 2022 fuentes electrónicas, los resultados confirmaron en primeros meses dio mayor incremento enfermedad. También, demostró practicar actividad física, tener buena higiene sueño contacto familiar son factores protección disminuye posibilidad padecer favorecieron adaptación psicológica población durante confinamiento. En conclusión entrenar estrategias afrontamiento desarrollo algunas habilidades para enfrentar eventos estresantes como vivido tiempo. ABSTRACT Depression is an illness that alters emotions, thinking, and the body. The objective of this research was to explain whether pandemic increased discomfort. Through documentary review method, systematic analysis articles made, published between from electronic sources, results confirmed greatest increase in disease occurred first months pandemic. Also, it shown practicing physical activity, having good sleep hygiene family contact are protective factors reduce possibility suffering depression favored psychological adaptation population during confinement. In conclusion, necessary train coping strategies development some skills face stressful events such as one experienced at time. Key words: Depression, Pandemic, COVID-19 RESUMO depressão é uma doença emoções, o pensamento e corpo. O desta pesquisa foi aumentou esse desconforto. Através do método revisão feita análise sistemática artigos, partir fontes eletrônicas, os confirmaram maior aumento da ocorreu nos primeiros pandemia. Além disso, demonstrado praticar atividade ter boa sono contato são fatores proteção reduzem possibilidade sofrer favorecem adaptação população confinamento. Em conclusão, necessário treinar em estratégias enfrentamento desenvolvimento algumas estressantes vivenciado neste momento. Palavras-chaves: Depressão, Pandemia, RÉSUMÉ dépression est une maladie qui altère les émotions, pensée et le corps. L'objectif cette recherche était d'expliquer pandémie augmenté cet inconfort. Grâce à méthode revue documentaire, l'analyse systématique été réalisée, publiés sources électroniques, résultats ont confirmé plus forte augmentation s'est produite dans premiers mois pandémie. Aussi, il démontré pratique d'une activité physique, bonne hygiène sommeil familial sont des facteurs protection réduisent possibilité souffrir favorisent l'adaptation psychologique pendant nécessaire former aux stratégies d'adaptation au développement certaines habiletés pour faire événements stressants comme celui vécu ce moment. Mots clés: Dépression, Pandémie,

Процитировано

0

Prevalence, risk factors, and severity of suicidal ideation among Chinese adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study DOI Creative Commons
Haidong Yang, Wanming Chen, Xu Li

и другие.

Research Square (Research Square), Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Авг. 11, 2023

Abstract Background: Suicidal ideation is a pressing public health concern, particularly among adolescents. The objective of this study was to examine the prevalence and factors associated with suicidal in urban Chinese adolescents, addressing an important gap current research. Methods: This employed online survey demographic characteristics mental status secondary school students Lianyungang City. assessment included use Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) evaluate Additionally, anxiety symptoms were assessed using seven-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) questionnaire, while social support measured Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS). Results: Among 3443 22.1%, significantly higher proportion female adolescents than males (P < 0.001). Binary regression analysis revealed that sex (OR = 1.828, 95% CI: 1.500–2.229, P 0.001), 9.417, 7.006–12.659, troubled parental relationships 1.988, 1.587–2.492, spending more 5 hours on electronic devices weekly 1.582, 1.238–2.022, 0.001) identified as risk for ideation. Conversely, family found be protective factor against 0.890, 0.862–0.920, Furthermore, older age, annual household income, less per week linked lower severity suicide ideation; whereas (all 0.05). Conclusions: highlights high adolescent rates recommends gender-specific interventions, management, support, excessive device improvement well-being.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Applying negative ions and an electric field to countermeasure droplets/aerosol transmission without hindering communication DOI Creative Commons

Kaito Kanda,

Hisaaki Nishimura, Takuya Koiso

и другие.

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 13(1)

Опубликована: Авг. 26, 2023

Abstract In the COVID-19 pandemic, lockdown and acryl partitions were adopted as countermeasures against droplets/aerosol infections; however, these restrict communication. this study, a blocking device was developed using negative ions an electric field. The blocks mists simulating by maximum of 89% but transmits light sound, which is important for demonstrated effective performance aerosol, including virus spread from patients in clinic. Our can help prevent infections without disrupting

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Trajectories and correlates of poor mental health in India over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic: a nation-wide survey DOI Creative Commons
Emma Nichols, Sarah Petrosyan, Pranali Khobragade

и другие.

medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Сен. 14, 2023

Abstract Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic had large impacts on mental health; however, most existing evidence is focused the initial lockdown period and high-income contexts. By assessing trajectories of health symptoms in India over two years, we aim to understand effect later time periods characteristics a lower-middle income context. Methods We used data from Real-Time Insights (RTI COVID-India) cohort study (N=3,662). covariate-adjusted linear regression models with generalized estimating equations assess associations between (PHQ-4 score) as well (COVID-19 cases deaths, government stringency, self-reported financial impact, infection household) explored modification by age, gender, rural/urban residence. Results Mental dropped immediately following but rose again during delta omicron waves. Associations stages were stronger for adults 45 years age older (p<0.001). PHQ-4 scores significantly independently associated all considered, including estimated deaths difference 0.041 SD units; 95% Confidence Interval 0.030 - 0.053), stringency index (0.060 0.048 0.072), major (0.45 0.41-0.49), household (0.11 0.07-0.16). Conclusion While stress largest Indian adults, effects persisted time, especially among middle-age adults. highlight importance investments supports services address consequences cyclical waves infections disease burden due or other emerging pandemics.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0