Опубликована: Май 28, 2024
Язык: Английский
Опубликована: Май 28, 2024
Язык: Английский
Renewable Energy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 230, С. 120892 - 120892
Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
35Renewable Energy, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 219, С. 119377 - 119377
Опубликована: Сен. 28, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
41Applied Thermal Engineering, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 240, С. 122185 - 122185
Опубликована: Дек. 9, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
23Energy Conversion and Management X, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 23, С. 100671 - 100671
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2024
Photovoltaic (PV) systems are popular for their reliability and zero fuel costs. However, only around 20 % of solar energy is converted into electricity, while the remainder dissipated as waste heat. Excessive heat affects lifespan PV systems, leading to abnormal operating temperatures. In this notion, Photovoltaic-thermal (PV/T) introduced extract through various cooling techniques harness electrical thermal energies, demonstrating capabilities experimental modeling techniques. Researchers have sought develop optimized based on empirical, semi-empirical, AI-based efficient execution PV/T systems. This study reviews current optimization developments in focusing multiple numerical designs. Various methods, including air, water, phase change materials (PCM) with nanofluids, examined promising contributions efficiency enhancement. Additionally, methods been investigated by incorporating automated processes employing self-automation These aim reduce overall cost establish a self-sustaining performance. Finally, challenges recommendations future research enhancement highlighted.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
15Renewable Energy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 121359 - 121359
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
12Environmental Science & Technology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 58(23), С. 10116 - 10127
Опубликована: Май 27, 2024
In recent years, alternative animal testing methods such as computational and machine learning approaches have become increasingly crucial for toxicity testing. However, the complexity scarcity of available biomedical data challenge development predictive models. Combining nonlinear together with multicondition descriptors offers a solution using from various assays to create robust model. This work applies (MCDs) develop QSTR (Quantitative Structure–Toxicity Relationship) model based on large set comprising more than 80,000 compounds 59 different end points (122,572 points). The prediction capabilities developed single-task multi-end point models well novel analysis approach use Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are discussed. results show that MCDs significantly improves them CNN-1D yields best result (R2train = 0.93, R2ext 0.70). Several structural features showed high level contribution toxicity, including van der Waals surface area (VSA), number nitrogen-containing fragments (nN+), presence S–P fragments, ionization potential, C–N fragments. can be very useful tools predict under conditions, enabling quick assessment new compounds.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 18, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1Frontiers in Energy Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 11
Опубликована: Июль 28, 2023
The healthcare sector is responsible for a significant portion of global carbon dioxide emissions, accounting approximately 5% the total. As energy demand in continues to rise, sustainable solutions are urgently needed. Hospitals and facilities require range engineering services, including heat ventilation air conditioning systems, hot domestic water supply backup electricity systems. These energy-intensive services offer an excellent opportunity integrate renewable sources reduce footprint facilities. This study presents case hospital located Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) that utilizes solar-collected water-heated system. research aims investigate impact adding multi-solar collector photovoltaic systems facilities, analyze system’s thermodynamic efficiency terms exergy, assess its technical economic viability, gauge adoption rate solar by departments. results demonstrate thermal system provides around 12% total needed system, while PV contributes 29.6% load HVAC explores potential using GCC region, analyzing their technical, thermodynamic, viability. It promotes Middle East identifies gaps related implementation GCC. highlights benefits efficiency, cost savings, environmental sustainability, with implications region beyond. By utilizing can contribute more future.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3Опубликована: Янв. 26, 2024
We propose a machine learning (ML) modeling methodology to predict the propagation mode number of electromagnetic (EM) fields inside metallic rectangular waveguide based on field configuration in cross-section, presence noise. consider Transverse Electric (TEmn) modes and assume m n range 0 2 waveguides, where magnitude phase noiseless configurations are obtained from analytical solution electric vector E. generate training/testing datasets that includes 64,000 plots E over spanning various TE frequency 13-17 GHz. Our for training evaluation is classification model, relies primarily Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) k-Nearest Neighbors. For real-world scenarios which include noise, we introduce two random distributions datasets; specifically, exponential Gaussian added onto computed E-fields further challenge ML model. discuss limitations proposed approach challenges finding optimal model these types problems. The may be generalized both Magnetic (TMmn) numbers with wide ranges n, as well other waveguides; e.g., circular, elliptical, etc.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0IEEE Access, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12, С. 50623 - 50632
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
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propose
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Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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