Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(11), С. 2696 - 2696
Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2024
Currently,
photovoltaic
(PV)
resources
have
been
widely
applied
in
the
agricultural
sector.
However,
due
to
unreasonable
configuration
of
multi-energy
collaboration,
issues
such
as
unstable
power
supply
and
high
investment
costs
still
persist.
Therefore,
this
study
proposes
a
solution
reasonably
determine
area
capacity
PV
panels
for
irrigation
machines,
addressing
fluctuations
generation
solar
sprinkler
systems
under
different
regional
meteorological
conditions.
The
aim
is
more
accurately
predict
(PVPG)
optimize
system,
ensuring
reliability
while
reducing
costs.
This
paper
first
establishes
PVPG
prediction
model
based
on
four
forecasting
models
conducts
comparative
analysis
identify
optimal
model.
Next,
annual,
seasonal,
term
scale
are
developed
further
studied
conjunction
with
model,
using
evaluation
metrics
assess
compare
models.
Finally,
mathematical
established
combination
solved
system
machines.
results
indicate
that
among
models,
SARIMAX
performs
best,
R2
index
reached
0.948,
which
was
19.4%
higher
than
others,
MAE
10%
lower
others.
exhibited
highest
accuracy
three
time
RMSE
4.8%
1.1%
After
optimizing
machine
scale,
it
verified
can
ensure
both
manage
energy
overflow
effectively.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 6, 2025
Abstract
Short-term
day-ahead
photovoltaic
power
prediction
is
of
great
significance
for
system
dispatch
plan
formulation.
In
this
work,
to
improve
the
accuracy
prediction,
a
TCN-Wpsformer
(temporal
convolutional
network-window
probability
sparse
Transformer)
model
based
on
combining
data
restoration
and
FCM
(fuzzy
C
means)
cluster
proposed.
The
time
code
dataset
obtained
after
clustering
was
spliced
with
location
code.
A
temporal
neural
network
introduced
extract
segment
features
incorporate
self-attention
mechanism.
short-term
outputted
by
window
Transformer
in
multiple
steps.
Compared
original
model,
uses
It
captures
long-term
dependencies
while
filtering
out
relatively
high
importance
computation,
which
improves
reduces
computational
cost.
computing
reduced
68.83%
R
squared
improved
5.3%
compared
Transformer.
comparison
made
through
11
models,
above
99%
different
volume
station
data.
proves
that
stability
cross
scene
generalisation
ability
well.
Meanwhile,
it
can
also
provide
more
accurate
confidence
intervals
basis
point
has
certain
application
value.
Energy Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12, С. 2086 - 2096
Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2024
Amid
the
bloom
of
Renewable
energy
(RE)
integrated
into
grid,
an
accurate
Photovoltaic(PV)
power
forecast
is
considered
to
be
a
crucial
task
in
maintaining
reliability
and
stability
systems
since
this
technology
strongly
depends
on
various
external
factors,
causing
fluctuation
output
power.
However,
poor
quality
input
data,
which
very
common
practical
circumstances
owing
low-cost
measurement
data
acquisition
devices,
poses
enormous
challenge
for
predictive
model
deeply
extract
spatial
temporal
correlation
data.
This
study
proposes
Multi
Two-Dimensional
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(2D-CNN)
short-term
PV
embedded
with
Laplacian
Attention
mechanism.
By
viewing
sequences
2D
form,
map
constructed,
interconnected
feature
among
variables
can
captured
by
convolution
operation.
Moreover,
multiple
CNN
layers
working
parallel
architecture,
different
representations
hidden
inside
detected,
enabling
proposed
bring
out
promising
performance
across
time-step
without
modifying
its
initial
parameters.
In
order
reduce
decay
impact
irrelevant
existing
mechanism
employed.
The
matrix
dynamically
modified
during
training
process
produce
attention
matrix,
represents
between
variables.
Therefore,
able
focus
informative
features
ignore
negative
ones.
experiments
conducted
two
datasets
opposite
characteristics
provide
deep
insights
strength
over
baseline
model,
demonstrates
efficiency
especially
when
dealing
bearing
tough
characteristics.
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 20, 2024
Abstract
Research
on
photovoltaic
systems
(PV)
power
prediction
contributes
to
optimizing
configurations,
responding
promptly
emergencies,
reducing
costs,
and
maintaining
long-term
system
stability.
This
study
proposes
a
VMD-Attention-BiLSTM
model
for
predicting
ultra-short-term
further
enhance
performance.
Firstly,
VMD
decomposes
historical
data
into
multiple
sub-sequences
with
different
frequencies,
treating
each
sub-sequence
as
separate
input
variable
expansion.
Secondly,
the
Attention
mechanism
calculates
correlation
coefficients
between
variables
assigns
corresponding
weights
based
magnitude
of
output
variable.
Finally,
BiLSTM
adopts
dual-layer
LSTM
structure
more
accurately
extract
features.
Experimental
results
show
that
compared
various
advanced
deep
learning
methods,
MAE
combined
improves
by
at
least
29%.
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
19(10), С. e0308002 - e0308002
Опубликована: Окт. 2, 2024
This
paper
proposes
a
model
called
X-LSTM-EO,
which
integrates
explainable
artificial
intelligence
(XAI),
long
short-term
memory
(LSTM),
and
equilibrium
optimizer
(EO)
to
reliably
forecast
solar
power
generation.
The
LSTM
component
forecasts
generation
rates
based
on
environmental
conditions,
while
the
EO
optimizes
model’s
hyper-parameters
through
training.
XAI-based
Local
Interpretable
Model-independent
Explanation
(LIME)
is
adapted
identify
critical
factors
that
influence
accuracy
of
in
smart
systems.
effectiveness
proposed
X-LSTM-EO
evaluated
use
five
metrics;
R-squared
(R
2
),
root
mean
square
error
(RMSE),
coefficient
variation
(COV),
absolute
(MAE),
efficiency
(EC).
gains
values
0.99,
0.46,
0.35,
0.229,
0.95,
for
R
,
RMSE,
COV,
MAE,
EC
respectively.
results
this
improve
performance
original
conventional
LSTM,
where
improvement
rate
is;
148%,
21%,
27%,
20%,
134%
compared
with
other
machine
learning
algorithm
such
as
Decision
tree
(DT),
Linear
regression
(LR)
Gradient
Boosting.
It
was
shown
worked
better
than
DT
LR
when
were
compared.
Additionally,
PSO
employed
instead
validate
outcomes,
further
demonstrated
efficacy
optimizer.
experimental
simulations
demonstrate
can
accurately
estimate
PV
response
abrupt
changes
patterns.
Moreover,
might
assist
optimizing
operations
photovoltaic
units.
implemented
utilizing
TensorFlow
Keras
within
Google
Collab
environment.
Applied Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(23), С. 11192 - 11192
Опубликована: Ноя. 30, 2024
This
paper
presents
a
method
for
predicting
the
energy
yield
of
photovoltaic
(PV)
system
based
on
ARIMA
algorithm.
We
analyze
two
key
time
series:
specific
and
total
PV
system.
Two
models
are
developed
each
one
selected
by
authors
determined
SPSS.
Model
performance
is
evaluated
through
fit
statistics,
providing
comprehensive
assessment
model
accuracy.
The
residuals’
ACF
PACF
examined
to
ensure
adequacy,
confidence
intervals
calculated
residuals
validate
models.
A
monthly
forecast
then
generated
both
series,
complete
with
intervals,
demonstrate
models’
predictive
capabilities.
results
highlight
effectiveness
in
forecasting
yields,
offering
valuable
insights
optimizing
planning.
study
contributes
field
renewable
demonstrating
applicability
systems.