Relieving 5-fluorouracil-associated testicular toxicity in rats: Investigating the therapeutic potential of arbutin
South African Journal of Botany,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
179, С. 22 - 30
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2025
Язык: Английский
Can we really protect the ovary from chemotherapy damage?
Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
99, С. 102603 - 102603
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Future
alternatives
to
current
fertility
preservation
methods
such
as
pharmacological
strategies
prevent
chemotherapy-induced
ovarian
damage
in
female
cancer
patients
are
of
growing
interest.
Chemotherapeutic
agents,
especially
alkylating
cause
DNA
and
apoptosis
follicles,
significantly
reducing
reserve.
To
mitigate
this
gonadotoxicity,
various
emerging
being
explored,
including
kinase
inhibitors,
PI3K/Akt/mTOR
pathway
antioxidants,
miRNAs
GnRH
agonists.
These
treatments
work
by
preventing
follicular
or
excessive
activation
primordial
follicles.
Although
promising
results
have
been
observed
vitro
vivo
rodent
models,
further
investigations
bypass
their
limitations
needed
confirm
efficacy
safety.
challenges
include
the
non-interference
with
anti-tumoral
effect
chemotherapy
specificity
fertoprotective
agents
ovaries.
Язык: Английский
Therapeutic effect of berberine against 5-fluorouracil induced ovarian toxicity in rats
Biotechnic & Histochemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 7
Опубликована: Окт. 23, 2024
Berberine
(BER)
is
a
naturally
occurring
alkaloid
with
multitude
of
beneficial
effects
on
human
health.
Although
it
one
the
most
studied
phytochemicals,
its
curative
effect
against
ovarian
damage
caused
by
5-fluorouracil
(5-FU)
has
not
been
demonstrated
to
date.
The
aim
this
study
was
investigate
possible
protective
BER
5-FU-induced
ovotoxicity,
focusing
ability
attenuate
oxidative
stress,
inflammation
and
apoptosis.
30
female
rats
were
randomly
divided
into
five
groups:
Control,
(2
mg/kg),
5-FU
(100
5-FU+BER
(1
mg/kg)
mg/kg).
levels
malondialdehyde
(MDA),
total
oxidant
status
(TOS),
antioxidant
(TAS),
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD),
catalase
(CAT),
8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine
(8-OHdG),
interleukin-6
(IL-6),
tumor
necrosis
factor-alpha
(TNF-α)
caspase-3
determined
using
spectrophotometric
methods.
In
addition,
samples
evaluated
histopathologically
hematoxylin&eosin
staining
method.
MDA,
TOS,
8-OHdG,
IL-6,
TNF-α
significantly
increased
administration.
Also,
we
found
that
decreased
TAS,
SOD
CAT
levels.
Treatments
attenuated
via
increasing
capacity
reducing
apoptosis
in
dose-dependent
manner.
Moreover,
ovoprotective
also
confirmed
histopathological
evaluation.
may
be
as
potential
candidate
molecule
reduce
toxicity.
Язык: Английский