The Journal of Physical Chemistry A,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
127(13), С. 2936 - 2945
Опубликована: Март 24, 2023
Lactic
acid,
a
small
α-hydroxyacid,
is
ubiquitous
in
both
indoor
and
outdoor
environments.
Recently,
the
photochemistry
of
lactic
acid
has
garnered
interest
among
abiotic
organic
chemistry
community
as
it
would
have
been
present
settings
photoactive
with
high-energy
solar
radiation
that
available
low
oxygen
early
Earth
environment.
Additionally,
we
propose
relevant
to
modern
during
ultraviolet-C
(UVC)
sterilization
procedures
emitted
by
humans
thus
prevalent
environments
where
UVC
increasingly
being
used.
Here,
study
effect
on
gas
phase
photolysis
using
Fourier-transform
infrared
(FTIR)
spectroscopy
isotopically
labeled
(18O2).
We
find
major
products
are
CO2,
CO,
acetaldehyde,
acetic
acid.
Furthermore,
these
same
or
without
added
oxygen,
but
partial
pressures
produced
acetaldehyde
increase
amount
oxygen.
Notably,
primarily
incorporated
into
CO2
while
little
none
acetaldehyde.
combine
results
presented
here
those
literature
mechanism
for
role
this
mechanism.
Finally,
compare
output
krypton-chloride
excimer
lamp
(λ
=
222
nm),
one
lamps
proposed
procedures,
absorption
show
be
use
aqueous
previously
published
assess
potential
byproducts
from
reactions
procedures.
Nowadays,
most
disinfection
robots
have
a
bulky
design
or
large
dimensions,
making
it
harder
for
them
to
operate
in
small,
tight
and
narrow
spaces
from
the
medical
environment
other
facilities.
The
solution
disinfecting
hard-to-reach
areas
is
use
with
folding
mechanism.
They
can
different
configurations,
easier
access
where
space
limited.
More
specifically,
their
folded
position
(minimum
position)
be
used
disinfect
area
under
hospital
beds,
which
known
reservoir
of
infectious
agents,
while
extended
(maximum
general
disinfection.
paper
presents
characteristics
currently
available
how
using
mechanism
would
overcome
limitations
improve
overall
quality
efficiency
process.
Applied Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(14), С. 8501 - 8501
Опубликована: Июль 23, 2023
This
paper
presents
a
prototype
of
disinfection
system
for
public
transport
specifically
aiming
to
disinfect
surfaces
contaminated
with
the
SARS-CoV-2
virus
on
buses
using
222
nm
wavelength
far-ultraviolet
light
(far-UVC).
Our
study
involved
testing
developed
technical
installed
in
12
m
long
M3
category
urban
bus,
an
investigation
optimal
far-UVC
angles,
and
determination
parameters
bus
seat
disinfection.
The
identified
ideal
positioning
source
effective
analyzed
three
scenarios,
considering
zone
coverage,
time,
energy
demand.
A
subsystem
employing
real-time
occupancy
monitoring
enhances
process
crowded
areas
buses.
An
efficiency
assessment
model
is
proposed
optimizing
consumption.
Furthermore,
consumption
analyses
different
scenarios
provide
valuable
insights
usage