Life Cycle Assessment in the Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification of Land-Based Carbon Dioxide Removal: Gaps and Opportunities

Environmental Science & Technology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 27, 2025

Life cycle assessment (LCA) has been widely used to evaluate the carbon negativity and environmental impacts of dioxide removal (CDR) pathways. Various monitoring, reporting, verification (MRV) protocols have developed assess credits CDR projects within voluntary compliant markets. Many MRV incorporate life thinking, LCA methods, data. This perspective examined recent studies published by main registries, focusing on four critical land-based methods: bioenergy combined with capture storage, biochar, enhanced rock weathering, afforestation reforestation. We compared accounting impact methods employed in these identify their methodological similarities differences. Our analysis reveals that community can support providing insights into baselines, additionality, uncertainty, multifunctionality, safeguards, holistic emission factors, overlooked pools. recommend future research prioritize timing, permanence, scaling, dynamic modeling for CDR. Addressing co-benefit land use change will further benefit both development. Collaboration between communities is essential developing robust frameworks markets policymaking.

Язык: Английский

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Estimates vary but credible evidence points to gigaton-scale climate change mitigation potential of biochar

Communications Earth & Environment, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 6(1)

Опубликована: Апрель 3, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Biochar: A Pyrolyzed Green Fuel from Paddy Straw

Clean Energy Production Technologies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 213 - 229

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Enhanced mitigation of N2O and NO emissions through co-application of biochar with nitrapyrin in an intensive tropical vegetable field

Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 365, С. 108910 - 108910

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Heavy metals and PAHs adsorption characteristics of bio-asphalt in road runoff

Journal of Cleaner Production, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 450, С. 141923 - 141923

Опубликована: Март 28, 2024

Язык: Английский

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