International Journal of Thermofluids,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13, С. 100134 - 100134
Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2022
The
proliferation
of
eco-friendly
electric
vehicles
is
becoming
an
irresistible
trend.
As
governments
worldwide
tighten
regulations
on
fuel
efficiency
and
exhaust
gas,
the
position
expected
to
become
more
solid.
essence
this
study
cover
main
components
EV,
needed
infrastructure,
investigate
impacts
high
insertion
in
power
systems.
Moreover,
work
presents
evaluation
for
energy
distribution
networks
with
a
focus
adapting
capacity
charging
stations.
It
was
possible
process
data
confine
impact
demand
increase
generators.
allows
evaluating
effect
random
variables
related
distances
previously
traveled
by
instant
their
connection
electricity
grid.
These
effects
were
compared
considering
these
deterministic
terms
allowed
conclude
importance
using
realistic
methods
calculate
distributed
generators
supply
new
demand.
International Journal of Thermofluids,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
10, С. 100073 - 100073
Опубликована: Фев. 26, 2021
Heat
transfer
operations
are
very
common
in
the
process
industry
to
a
huge
amount
of
thermal
energy,
i.e.,
heat,
from
one
fluid
another
for
different
purposes.
Many
fluids
used
as
heat
(HTF),
which
water
is
most
HTF
due
its
high
specific
availability,
and
affordability.
However,
conventional
HTFs,
including
water,
have
lower
conductivity,
critical
thermophysical
property,
hence
decreased
efficiency.
The
addition
solid
particles
highly
thermally
conductive
material,
specifically
at
nano-size,
nanoparticles
NPs,
result
nanofluid
NF,
has
evolved
over
last
two
decades
efficient
been
investigated
wide
range
applications.
Among
graphene
(Gr)
based
materials
shown
potential
NF
conductivity
up
5,000
W/m.K,
higher
NF.
This
work
aims
thoroughly
discuss
properties
Gr-based
NFs,
capacity,
density,
viscosity.
discussion
focus
on
it
ultimate
determinator
characteristics
HTF,
such
convective
overall
coefficient
well
capacity
expands
relative
enhancement
reaching
40%
increase
property.
shows
that
much
widely
studied
metal
oxide
content,
density
viscosity
increase,
determining
pumping
power
requirements.
Critical
challenges
facing
application
NFs
cost,
stability,
increased
viscosity,
environmental
impacts
discussed
with
mitigation
recommendations
given.
Energies,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
14(21), С. 7373 - 7373
Опубликована: Ноя. 5, 2021
Metal–air
batteries
are
a
promising
technology
that
could
be
used
in
several
applications,
from
portable
devices
to
large-scale
energy
storage
applications.
This
work
is
comprehensive
review
of
the
recent
progress
made
metal-air
MABs.
It
covers
theoretical
considerations
and
mechanisms
MABs,
electrochemical
performance,
development
different
structures
The
operational
concepts
developments
MABs
thoroughly
discussed,
with
particular
focus
on
innovative
materials
design
cell
structures.
classical
research
traditional
was
chosen
contrasted
metal–air
flow
systems,
demonstrating
merits
associated
latter
terms
achieving
higher
density
efficiency,
along
stability.
Furthermore,
applications
were
discussed.
Finally,
broad
overview
challenges/opportunities
potential
directions
for
commercializing
this
carefully
primary
investigation
present
concise
summary
establish
future
static
advanced
technologies.
A
systematic
analysis
subject
material
chemistry
standpoint
presented
as
well.
Interdisciplinary materials,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
1(1), С. 116 - 139
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
Abstract
The
ever‐growing
demands
for
green
and
sustainable
power
sources
applications
in
grid‐scale
energy
storage
portable/wearable
devices
have
enabled
the
continual
development
of
advanced
aqueous
electrochemical
(EES)
systems.
Aqueous
batteries
supercapacitors
made
iron‐based
anodes
are
one
most
promising
options
due
to
remarkable
features
natural
abundance,
pretty
low
cost
good
environmental
friendliness
ferruginous
species.
Though
impressive
advances
developing
state‐of‐the‐art
designing
various
full‐cell
been
made,
there
still
remain
key
issues
challenges
on
way
practical
applications,
which
urgently
need
discussing
put
forwards
possible
solutions.
In
this
review,
rather
than
focusing
detailed
methods
optimize
iron
anode,
electrolyte,
device
performance,
we
first
give
a
comprehensive
review
charge
mechanisms
different
electrolyte
systems,
as
well
newly
developed
EES
devices.
deep
insights,
involving
inherent
failure
corresponding
modification/optimization
strategies
toward
high‐performance
devices,
will
then
be
discussed.
applying
emerging
fields
such
flexible/wearable
electronics
functionalized
building
materials
further
outlined.
Last,
future
research
trends
perspectives
maximizing
potential
current
exploiting
brand‐new
systems
forward.