Chemosphere, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 291, С. 132789 - 132789
Опубликована: Ноя. 3, 2021
Язык: Английский
Chemosphere, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 297, С. 133932 - 133932
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
221
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 831, С. 154808 - 154808
Опубликована: Март 24, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
189
Toxics, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 10(6), С. 335 - 335
Опубликована: Июнь 19, 2022
Pesticides play an important role in agricultural development. However, pesticide application can result both acute and chronic human toxicities, the adverse effects of pesticides on environment health remain a serious problem. There is therefore need to discuss methods for pesticides, routes exposure, risks posed by application. The problems related exposure developing countries are particular concern. purpose this paper provide scientific information policymakers order allow development proper technics minimize applicators communities. Studies indicate that there four main methods, including hydraulic spraying, backpack basal trunk aerial spraying. Pesticide mainly selected considering habits target pests, characteristics sites, properties pesticides. Humans directly exposed occupational, agricultural, household activities indirectly via environmental media, air, water, soil, food. Human occurs through dermal, oral, respiratory routes. People who and/or may contract toxicity diseases. Although no segment general population completely protected against their potentially effects, disproportionate burden shouldered people countries. Both deterministic probabilistic risk assessments have advantages disadvantages types should be comprehensively implemented research assessment. Equipment appropriate efficiency loss spray solution as well reduce residuals due over-spraying residues. Policymakers implement various useful measures, such integrated pest management (IPM) laws prohibit use with high national implementation plan (NIP) health.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
188
Toxics, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 10(7), С. 365 - 365
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2022
In the last decade or so, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) garnered renewed attention in scientific community due to new evidence pointing at their continued presence environment and workplaces potential human risks related presence. PCBs move from humans through different routes; dominant pathway is ingestion of contaminated foods (fish, seafood dairy products), followed by inhalation (both indoor outdoor air), and, a lesser extent, dust dermal contact. Numerous studies reported environmental occupational exposure these pollutants, deriving building materials (flame-retardants, plasticizers, paints, caulking compounds, sealants, fluorescent light ballasts, etc.) electrical equipment. The highest contaminations were detected e-waste recycling sites, suggesting need for implementation remediation strategies such polluted areas safeguard health workers local populations. Furthermore, significant correlation between PCB increased blood concentrations was observed people working PCB-contaminated workplaces. Several epidemiological suggest that high associated with outcomes, as neuropsychological neurobehavioral deficits, dementia, immune system dysfunctions, cardiovascular diseases cancer. addition, recent indicate bioaccumulation can reduce fertility, harmful effects on reproductive be passed offspring. near future, further are needed assess real low prolonged specific environments.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
151
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 903, С. 166846 - 166846
Опубликована: Сен. 9, 2023
Phthalate esters (PAEs) are known as of phthalic acid, which commonly used plasticizers in the plastic industry. Due to lack chemical bonding with polymer matrix, these compounds easily separated from products and enter environment. To investigate growth concentration PAEs like DBP (Dibutyl phthalate), DEP (Diethyl DMP (Dimethyl DIBP (Diisobutyl TPMBP (tris(2-methylbutyl) phosphate) different water sources, a study January 01, 1976, April 30, 2021, was implemented via global systematic review plus meta-analysis which, 109 articles comprising 4061 samples, 4 types, 27 countries were included. Between various types river lake most contaminated resources PAEs. Among all studies PAEs, values >15,573 mg L−1 have highest average value 0.002885 has lowest sources. The sources Nigeria least China. Besides, Monte-Carlo simulation indicated that for minimum lower than acceptable limit generated. However, population (>75 %) is at risk both adults child cases. For situation much worse, simulations not providing one case where R index 1E-06.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
135
Chemosphere, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 291, С. 132921 - 132921
Опубликована: Ноя. 16, 2021
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
129
The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 913, С. 169755 - 169755
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
25
World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 41(2)
Опубликована: Янв. 7, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Journal of Water Process Engineering, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 72, С. 107415 - 107415
Опубликована: Март 10, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
3
Environmental Research, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 209, С. 112747 - 112747
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2022
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
68