Inland Waters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(4), С. 596 - 613
Опубликована: Окт. 2, 2023
Not
much
is
known
about
early
responses
of
pelagic
fish
populations
to
rapidly
increasing
nutrient
concentrations
in
originally
oligotrophic
lakes.
Here
we
report
on
population
parameters
a
pair
ciscoes
(Coregonus
spp.)
exposed
accelerating
eutrophication
the
deep
(69.5
m)
and
stratified
Lake
Stechlin
(NE
Germany),
which
total
phosphorus
(TP)
concentration
increased
from
15
mg
m-3
>60
within
10
years.
With
TP
concentrations,
lower
Secchi
depths,
declining
oxygen
deeper
water
layers,
higher
phytoplankton
zooplankton
biomass
were
observed.
Correlation
analyses
supported
strong
bottom-up
directed
effects
primary
secondary
producers,
negative
quality
parameters.
Annual
hydroacoustic
records
midwater
trawling
showed
an
increase
average
individual
size.
There
was
no
temporal
trend
biomass,
but
observed
cyclic
annual
fluctuations.
Diel
vertical
migration
(DVM)
amplitudes
declined,
primarily
by
occurrence
shallower
waters
than
previous
years
during
daytime.
We
propose
that
release
density-dependent
food
limitation,
due
plankton
abundances,
resulted
sizes
for
both
cisco
species,
turn
increasingly
blurs
species
discrimination
because
length
distributions
are
longer
substantially
different.
Our
data
show
value
long-term
lake
monitoring
including
surveys,
understand
initially
subtle
changes
biotic
communities,
may
precede
more
drastic
potentially
irreversible
anthropogenic
pressures.
Water,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
13(16), С. 2214 - 2214
Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2021
Microplastics
(MPs)
have
received
increasing
attention
in
the
last
decade
and
are
now
considered
among
most
concerning
emerging
pollutants
natural
environments.
Here,
current
knowledge
on
microplastic
ingestion
by
wild
freshwater
fish
is
reviewed
with
a
focus
identification
of
possible
factors
leading
to
MPs
consequences
health.
Within
literature,
257
species
fishes
from
32
countries
been
documented
ingest
MPs.
was
found
increase
rising
level
urbanization,
although
direct
correlation
concentration
surrounding
water
has
not
identified.
detected
all
published
articles,
presence
more
than
50%
specimens
analyzed
one
study
out
two.
Together
digestive
tract,
were
also
gills,
there
evidence
that
can
translocate
different
tissues
organism.
Strong
evidence,
therefore,
exists
may
represent
serious
risk
for
ecosystems,
danger
human
Moreover,
toxicological
effects
highlighted
catches,
demonstrating
importance
this
problem
suggesting
need
laboratory
experiments
representative
environmental
situation.
Ecological Indicators,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
158, С. 111330 - 111330
Опубликована: Дек. 5, 2023
A
global
survey
of
179
restoration
practitioners
spanning
65
countries
identified
the
extent
stakeholder
engagement
as
a
key
factor
determining
success
or
failure
projects.
Lack
support
across
sectors
and
for
funding,
policy,
monitoring,
governance
knowledge
assessment
pressures
their
effects
were
most
frequently
cited
factors
contributing
to
failure.
The
responses
indicate
that,
although
nutrient
enrichment
is
perceived
be
primary
issue
lakes
globally,
impacts
climate
change,
hydrological
modifications
invasive
species
are
widely
recognized
pervasive
anthropogenic
importance.
Practitioners
that
ecosystem
services
impacted
by
these
recreation
tourism,
in
low
income
provisioning
service,
aquaculture,
was
considered
impacted.
Ecology-based
and/or
pressure-related
targets
had
been
set
programs
our
survey.
However,
strength
evidence
underpinning
often
weak
change
rarely
when
setting
targets.
effective
used
measures
target
loading
(both
catchment
in-lake)
while
implementation
nature-based
solutions
lesser
extent.
Measures
control
non-native
applied
viewed
being
largely
ineffective.
results
provide
direction
future
work.
New
emerging
pressures,
singly
combination,
may
require
new
approaches
lake
restoration:
both
devising
strategies.
depends
on
joined-up
thinking
better
integrates
science
into
policy
practice
and,
importantly,
ensures
strong
inclusive
collaboration
multiple
sectors.
Ecological Indicators,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
146, С. 109833 - 109833
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2023
Freshwater
bioindicators
have
been
developed
to
assess
ecosystem
health
and
responses
human-induced
stressors.
To
date,
most
primarily
rely
on
the
species
identity
of
plant
animal
communities
do
not
account
for
interactions
among
organisms
fluxes
energy
between
trophic
levels.
Body
size
is
one
important
ecological
traits
in
aquatic
ecosystems
because
it
governs
affected
by
environmental
conditions
but,
surprisingly,
many
assessment
approaches
use
individual
body
size.
The
community
spectrum
defined
as
linear
relationship
abundance
reflects
several
features
including
carrying
capacity,
predation-prey
interactions,
fluxes.
In
this
study,
we
explored
potential
using
parameters
(slope,
elevation
linearity)
fish
a
complementary
bioindicator
51
natural
lakes
102
reservoirs
distributed
across
France.
We
determined
how
other
common
based
fish,
macrophyte
phytoplankton
responded
water
quality
degradation,
littoral
habitat
alterations
invasions.
Results
demonstrated
that:
(i)
was
driven
degradation
both
reservoirs,
while
loss
invasion
(ii)
more
sensitive
than
lakes.
This
study
highlights
that
could
provide
additional
insights
into
our
understanding
freshwater
global
changes
serve
improve
efficiency
management
programs.
can
be
done
at
very
limited
cost
commonly
measured
biomonitoring
protocols.
Ecological Indicators,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
147, С. 109915 - 109915
Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2023
Non-destructive
and
cost-effective
fish
diversity
monitoring
approaches
are
needed
for
the
management
protection
of
estuarine
ecosystems.
Environmental
DNA
(eDNA)
technology
is
a
promising,
environmentally
friendly
that
has
been
applied
in
studies
In
this
study,
we
investigated
seasonal
composition,
diversity,
structure
community
Pearl
River
Estuary
(PRE)
using
eDNA
gillnetting.
We
identified
156
PRE,
including
26
orders,
58
families,
93
genera,
115
species
according
to
technology.
And
provided
more
taxonomic
composition
information
PRE
than
did
Significant
or
highly
significant
differences
were
detected
between
wet
dry
seasons.
Fifteen
eight
genus-level
indicator
taxa
differed
significantly
two
seasons
gillnetting,
respectively.
However,
study
suggest
some
not
overlap
approaches.
Therefore,
should
include
combination
gillnetting
comprehensive
data
analysis.
Our
findings
have
important
implications
ecosystem
management.
Ecological Indicators,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
153, С. 110425 - 110425
Опубликована: Май 30, 2023
Fish
are
an
important
component
of
aquatic
ecosystems,
thus
representative
and
reliable
assessments
their
population
variables
essential
for
a
variety
ecological
applications,
management
conservation.
Determining
Density
per
actual
Spatial
Unit
(volume
or
area,
FDSU)
as
measure
absolute
fish
quantity
is
particular
interest.
Gillnets
undoubtedly
one
the
most
common
methods
assessing
populations
in
large
lentic
waters.
However,
direct
calculating
FDSU
from
gillnet
catches
impossible
because
passive
nature
this
method,
to
date
there
no
model
catches.
This
weakness
largely
limits
use
data
applications
requiring
estimates.
The
aim
study
was
calibrate
using
obtained
by
active
(beach
seine
nets
hydroacoustics)
develop
tool
To
achieve
goal,
we
compared
biomass
estimated
methods,
both
which
cover
similar
spatiotemporal
niches.
comparison
performed
statistical
approach
based
on
recognition
non-negligible
random
measurement
error
explanatory
(active
methods)
response
(gillnets)
variables.
We
found
strong
positive
linear
relationship
between
biomasses
sampled
with
gillnets
methods.
slope
fitted
when
comparing
two
method
used
allowed
inclusion
estimates
refining
credible
intervals
relationship.
effect
effort
accuracy
simulated
show
how
increased
narrows
interval.
Finally,
previously
published
relationships
revealed
but
explainable
discrepancy
our
previous
models.
Our
showed
that
conversion
spatial
unit
possible.
effective
sampling
area
square
meter
determined
be
8
m2
waterbody
surface
European
standard
12
mesh-sizes
used,
5
four
larger
meshes
added
gillnets.
further
stressed
impact
reducing
estimation
variability
shows
may
dependent
community.
Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10
Опубликована: Июль 1, 2022
It
is
difficult
to
understand
the
composition
and
diversity
of
biological
communities
in
complex
heterogeneous
environments
using
traditional
sampling
methods.
Recently,
developments
environmental
DNA
metabarcoding
have
emerged
as
a
powerful,
non-invasive
method
for
comprehensive
community
characterization
biodiversity
monitoring
different
types
aquatic
ecosystems.
In
this
study,
water
eDNA
targeting
fish
(wf-eDNA)
four
methods
(electrofishing,
gill
netting,
seining,
trawling)
were
compared
evaluate
reliability
efficiency
wf-eDNA
(vertebrate
mitochondrial
12S
ribosomal
RNA
(rRNA)
an
alternative
approach
assess
freshwater
communities.
The
results
showed
consistency
between
regarding
species
detection.
However,
some
detected
assay
not
vice
versa.
Comparison
revealed
spatial
homogeneity
all
reservoirs.
Ordination
analysis
that
covers
occupies
intermediate
position.
addition,
based
on
Shannon
index,
we
found
one
reservoir
yielded
similar
other
reservoirs,
calculated
index
was
significantly
higher
than
general,
significant
positive
correlations
almost
We
conclude
seems
be
reliable
complementary
biomonitoring
ecosystem
management
ichthyofauna.
Global Ecology and Conservation,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
48, С. e02718 - e02718
Опубликована: Ноя. 5, 2023
Invasive
alien
species
cause
significant
loss
of
biodiversity.
The
presence
invasive
is
often
left
unnoticed
until
they
become
highly
abundant,
and
early
detection
by
citizens
can
serve
as
an
indicator
invasion.
Here,
we
aimed
to
investigate
the
probability
gibel
carp
(Carassius
gibelio)
native
critically
endangered
species,
crucian
carassius),
using
typical
methods
employed
conservation
agencies
(fyke
nets)
(angling).
Three
sites
with
carp,
nine
syntopy
five
were
investigated.
proportion
caught
each
method
was
compared
catch
per
unit
effort
(CPUE)
a
measure
fish
density
calculated
number
hour.
Species
detectability
trapping
angling
effects
waterbody
type
on
success
analysed
Beta
regression
model.
Although
are
closely
related
occupy
similar
positions
in
ecosystem,
results
showed
high
affinity
for
(citizen
method),
while
higher
(common
professional
monitoring
extent
that
one
be
easily
missed
when
sampled
only
methods.
These
bring
two
important
findings,
namely
need
include
citizen
knowledge
progress
potential
danger
underestimating
invasion
conservationists
scientists.
also
suggest
may
overlooked
citizens.
This
study
provides
example
bias
hinder
efforts
if
neglected.