Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
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Язык: Английский
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Download This Paper Open PDF in Browser Add to My Library Share: Permalink Using these links will ensure access this page indefinitely Copy URL DOI
Язык: Английский
Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 54(7), С. 1925 - 1935
Опубликована: Ноя. 12, 2022
A robust environmental monitoring system is highly essential for the instant detection of microfiber pollutants sustainable management environment and human health. The extent pollution growing exponentially across globe in both terrestrial marine environments. An immediate accurate crucial to investigate composition distribution these micropollutants. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Raman are vibrational spectroscopic techniques that have novel ability detect microfibers within a minute concentration from diverse samples. major micropollutants which been analyzed polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon 6, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate. After detailed critical study various aspects analysis, review concluded with comprehensive discussion significance methods their application future further preventing environment. This highlights utilities identification synthetic microfibers. also evaluated implementation as precise tool characterization
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
72Water Research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 232, С. 119707 - 119707
Опубликована: Фев. 5, 2023
Microplastics (MPs) are one of the most widespread contaminants worldwide, yet their risks for freshwater ecosystems have seldom been investigated. In this study, we performed a large monitoring campaign to assess presence and MPs in Amazonian ecosystems. We investigated MP pollution 40 samples collected along 1500 km Brazilian Amazon, including Amazon River, three major tributaries, several streams next important urban areas. 55-5000 µm size range were characterized (size, shape, color) by microscopy identified (polymer composition) infrared spectroscopy. Ecotoxicological assessed using chronic Species Sensitivity Distributions effects triggered food dilution tissue translocation data alignment methods that correct polydispersity environmental bioaccessibility. This study shows ubiquitous ecosystems, with measured concentrations (55-5000 µm) ranging between 5 152 MPs/m3 River its main 23 74,550 streams. The calculated Hazardous Concentration 5% species (HC5) derived from SSDs entire (1-5000 1.6 × 107 (95% CI: 1.2 106 - 4.0 108) dilution, 1.8 1.5 4.3 translocation. Rescaled exposure tributaries ranged 6.0 103 105 MPs/m3, significantly lower than HC5 values. 1.7 5.7 108 exceeded both values 20% locations. ecological impacts contamination not likely happen tributaries. However, organisms may be expected near densely populated areas, such as cities Manaus or Belem, which limited wastewater treatment facilities.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
70Environmental Pollution, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 323, С. 121224 - 121224
Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
26Heliyon, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(7), С. e28851 - e28851
Опубликована: Март 30, 2024
Microplastics (MPs) have been identified as a major potential threat to the biota and human health. Despite exponential increase in MP research worldwide, few studies focused on extensive Amazon biome. To assess priorities, present study reviewed summarized available scientific knowledge MPs Amazon, addition analyzing population waste-management data, evaluate sources of hydrographic system. Poor sanitation conditions are main source for vast basin, and, consequently, adjacent ocean. Secondary predominated, mostly fibers (96% debris), composed polyamide (32%). Mean concentrations ranged from 0.34 38.3 particles.individual−1 biota, 5 476,000 particles.m−3 water, 492.5 1.30848 × 107 sediment, values close comparison with those found areas profoundly affected by anthropogenic pollution. were widespread range Amazonian environments species, negative effects probably occurring at various ecological levels. However, limited research, methodological constraints, flaws lack standardization, combined continental dimensions hampers collection fundamental needed reliably impacts implement effective mitigation measures. There is an urgent need expand data region, improving local infrastructure, training deploying researchers.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
11Marine Pollution Bulletin, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 201, С. 116203 - 116203
Опубликована: Фев. 29, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
10Analytical Methods, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(15), С. 2177 - 2197
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The escalating prominence of micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) as emerging anthropogenic pollutants has sparked widespread scientific public interest. These minuscule particles pervade the global environment, permeating drinking water food sources, prompting concerns regarding their environmental impacts potential risks to human health. In recent years, field MNP research witnessed development application cutting-edge infrared (IR) spectroscopic instruments. This review focuses on advanced IR techniques relevant instrumentation analyse MNPs. A comprehensive literature search was conducted, encompassing articles published within past three years. findings revealed that Fourier transform (FTIR) spectroscopy stands most used technique, with focal plane array FTIR (FPA-FTIR) representing cutting edge in spectroscopy. second popular technique is quantum cascade laser (QCL-IR) spectroscopy, which facilitated rapid analysis plastic particles. Following closely optical photothermal (O-PTIR) can furnish submicron spatial resolution. Subsequently, there atomic force microscopy-based (AFM-IR) made it feasible MNPs at nanoscale level. instruments identified covered this were compared. Comparison metrics encompass substrates/filters, data quality, resolution, acquisition speed, processing cost. limitations these identified, recommendations address proposed. offer valuable guidance researchers selecting suitable for experiments, thereby facilitating advancements aimed enhancing our understanding health associated
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 946, С. 174150 - 174150
Опубликована: Июнь 21, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
9The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 938, С. 173197 - 173197
Опубликована: Май 19, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
6The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 900, С. 165637 - 165637
Опубликована: Июль 23, 2023
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
13Marine Pollution Bulletin, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 205, С. 116628 - 116628
Опубликована: Июнь 24, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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