A Review of the Interactive Effects of Climate and Air Pollution on Human Health in China

Current Environmental Health Reports, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 11(2), С. 102 - 108

Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2024

Язык: Английский

---

Assessing the effects of air pollution and residential greenness on frailty in older adults: a prospective cohort study from China

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 31(6), С. 9091 - 9105

Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2024

Язык: Английский

---

Ambient particulate matter and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease mortality: a nationwide, individual-level, case-crossover study in China

EBioMedicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 107, С. 105270 - 105270

Опубликована: Авг. 12, 2024

Short-term exposure to particulate matter air pollution has been associated with the exacerbations of COPD, but its association COPD mortality was not fully elucidated. We aimed assess between short-term and risk in China using individual-level data.

Язык: Английский

---

Heatwave characteristics complicate the association between PM2.5 components and schizophrenia hospitalizations in a changing climate: Leveraging of the individual residential environment

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 271, С. 115973 - 115973

Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2024

In the era characterized by global environmental and climatic changes, understanding effects of PM

Язык: Английский

---

Exposure to Neighborhood Greenness and Hypertension Incidence in Adults: A Longitudinal Cohort Study in Taiwan

Environmental Health Perspectives, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 132(3)

Опубликована: Март 1, 2024

There are few studies on the health effects of long-term exposure to neighborhood greenness in a longitudinal setting, especially Asian countries with high population densities.

Язык: Английский

---

Thermal Comfort and Restorative Benefits of Waterfront Green Spaces for College Students in Hot and Humid Regions

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(20), С. 8924 - 8924

Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2024

Global climate change presents a serious threat to the sustainable development of human society, highlighting urgent need develop effective adaptation strategies mitigate impact climate-related disasters. Campus waterfront green spaces, integral blue-green infrastructure, have been demonstrated facilitate stress recovery. However, in hot and humid regions, severe outdoor thermal conditions may impair students’ mental physical health cognitive function, leading symptoms such as increased stress, anxiety, depression. This study examined influence environments on recovery by selecting three different spaces this climate: Space A (medium water body, sky view factor (SVF) = 0.228), B (large SVF 0.808), C (small 0.292). The volunteers’ comfort restorative benefits these were evaluated via perceived restorativeness scale (PRS), heart rate (HR), electrodermal activity (EDA). We found variations neutral physiological equivalent temperature (PET) across with values 28.1 °C (A), 28.9 (B), 29.1 (C). lowest skin conductance (RSC) at 0.8811 was observed B, suggesting suboptimal recovery, despite higher scores psychological (fascination) 15.23. level region showed negative correlation overall PRS score, “being away” dimension, (RHR). At lightly warm level, where PET from 31.0 35.7 °C, RSC peaked between 1.45 1.53 all spaces. These insights provide guidance for urban designers planners creating space designs that can improve microclimate promote health, achieving health.

Язык: Английский

---

Associations between heat waves and chronic kidney disease in China: The modifying role of land cover

Environment International, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 186, С. 108657 - 108657

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024

The increasing frequency of heat waves under the global urbanization and climate change background poses elevating risks chronic kidney disease (CKD). Nevertheless, there has been no evidence on associations between long-term exposures to CKD as well modifying effects land cover patterns. Based a national representative population-based survey covering 47,086 adults high spatial resolution datasets temperature data, we found that annual days exposure were associated with increased odds prevalence. For one day/year increases in HW_975_4d (above 97.5 % maximum lasting for at least 4 consecutive days), ratio (OR) was 1.14 (95 %CI: 1.12, 1.15). Meanwhile, stronger observed regions lower urbanicity [rural: 1.16) vs urban: 1.07 1.03, 1.11), Pinteraction < 0.001], water body coverage [lower: higher: 1.02 0.98, 1.05), impervious area 1.16 1.14, 1.18) 1.06 1.10), = 0.008]. In addition, this study disparities bodies areas rural urban settings. regions, prevalence showed consistent decreasing trend both proportions (Pinteraction 0.05). significant effect modification by bodies, but not areas. Our indicates need targeted planning part adapting impacts waves, focus construction utilization regions.

Язык: Английский

---

Multiple Environmental Exposures and the Development of Hypertension in a Prospective US-Based Cohort of Female Nurses: A Mixture Analysis

Environmental Science & Technology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 58(32), С. 14146 - 14157

Опубликована: Июль 31, 2024

We investigated the independent and joint associations between multiple environmental exposures incident hypertension in a US nationwide prospective cohort of women: Nurses' Health Study II. followed 107,532 nonhypertensive participants from 1989 to diagnosis hypertension, loss follow-up, death, or end follow-up June 2019. applied Cox proportional hazards models assess with time-varying residential exposure air pollution, noise, surrounding greenness, temperature, neighborhood socioeconomic status (nSES), adjusting for potential confounders coexposures. evaluated association simultaneous using quantile g-computation. observed 38,175 cases over 2,062,109 person-years. Increased incidence was consistently associated lower nSES higher levels fine particles (PM2.5) nighttime noise exposures: hazard ratio (HRs) 95% confidence intervals (CIs) 1.06 (1.04, 1.08), 1.04 (1.01, 1.07), 1.01 (1.00, 1.03), respectively, per interquartile range change. Joint HR one-quartile change mixture 1.05 (95% CI: 1.02, 1.09), assuming additivity, 1.13 1.06, 1.20), considering interactions within mixture. Hypertension prevention should focus on enhancing reducing PM2.5 levels, recognizing that overall may yield additional benefits.

Язык: Английский

---

Interaction between Extreme Temperature Events and Fine Particulate Matter on Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity: Evidence from Four National Cohort Studies

Environmental Science & Technology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 58(28), С. 12379 - 12389

Опубликована: Июль 3, 2024

Accumulating evidence linked extreme temperature events (ETEs) and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) to cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CMM); however, it remained unknown if how ETEs PM2.5 interact trigger CMM occurrence. Merging four Chinese national cohorts with 64,140 free-CMM adults, we provided strong among ETEs, exposure, Performing Cox hazards regression models along additive interaction analyses, found that the ratio (HRs) of occurrence associated heatwave cold spell were 1.006–1.019 1.063–1.091, respectively. Each 10 μg/m3 increment concentration was 17.9% (95% confidence interval: 13.9–22.0%) increased risk CMM. Similar adverse effects also constituents nitrate, organic matter, sulfate, ammonium, black carbon. We observed a synergetic pollution on relative excess due 0.999 (0.663–1.334). Our study provides novel both exposure positively occurrence, interacts synergistically

Язык: Английский

---

Associations of green and blue spaces with visual acuity in youths from Shandong Province, China: A large population-based study

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 292, С. 117947 - 117947

Опубликована: Фев. 26, 2025

Язык: Английский

---