The Association of Non-Dipterocarps (Fagaceae) with Mycorrhizae in Elevated CO2 Condition in Tekam Forest Reserve, Pahang DOI Creative Commons

Nur Aqilah Mustafa Bakray,

Nurhazirah Azmi,

Nurul Hidayah Jamar

и другие.

E3S Web of Conferences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 599, С. 03005 - 03005

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

The gradual rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) levels has indirectly impacted the structure of belowground communities, including arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) associated with Fagaceae saplings Southeast Asia’s tropical rainforests. This study aims to determine composition AMF spore morphotypes under elevated CO2 and ambient conditions at Tekam Forest Reserve, Pahang. Seventeen soil samples were collected using a stratified sampling method from three species, namely, Castanopsis inermis , Lithocarpus lucidus rassa both conditions. spores extracted wet sieving decanting technique subsequently identified specialized keys online resources. data analyzed for abundance community between two 35 across different species environmental exhibited higher diversity more complex structures conditions, total 29 compared 25 Glomus was most prevalent These results suggest that can significantly alter reduce overall diversity, highlighting impact rising on ecosystems. findings provide valuable insights into how climate change may affect communities forests like FR, potential consequences forest health, nutrient cycling, plant growth. emphasizes need further research fully understand dynamics their broader ecological implications.

Язык: Английский

Resilience of Microorganisms in the Face of Climate Change: Key Conclusions DOI
Nandita Das, Robin Chowdhury, Piyush Pandey

и другие.

Microorganisms for sustainability, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 365 - 384

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Discovering the dynamics of peach fruit mycobiome throughout fruit development season by high-throughput sequencing DOI Creative Commons

Sibel Öncel,

Hilal Özkılınç

Scientific Reports, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Март 15, 2025

The mycobiome is comprised of a rich array fungal species that compete for resources, and diversity prevalence exhibit dynamic structure under the influence many factors. While host fruit develops, arrangement in this also change, forming microenvironment. In study, on peach surfaces at different developmental stages have been determined to better understand changes disease occurrence by using metabarcoding full ITS region processing obtained high-throughput sequencing data with various bioinformatic analyses. It has found early higher, declines as matures, likely due more prevalent establishing themselves surface develops. Additionally, research reveals pathogens does not necessarily mean will develop, pathogenic were be higher percentages when compared non-pathogenic healthy samples. This study identified Monilinia polystroma molecular level first time Türkiye; however, no symptomatic signals recorded host. provides valuable studies, while highlighting its importance optimizing sustainable management strategies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Changes in enzyme activity, structure and growth strategies of the rhizosphere microbiome influenced by elevated temperature and CO2 DOI
Bin Song, Yansheng Li, Zhenhua Yu

и другие.

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 954, С. 176522 - 176522

Опубликована: Сен. 24, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Key factors influencing the spatial distribution of soil organic carbon and its fractions in Mollisols DOI
Xiaoguang Niu, Shaoliang Zhang, Chengbo Zhang

и другие.

CATENA, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 247, С. 108522 - 108522

Опубликована: Ноя. 9, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Evaluating the Usefulness of the C‐S‐R Framework for Understanding AM Fungal Responses to Climate Change in Agroecosystems DOI
Meike Katharina Heuck, Jeff R. Powell, Jarrod Kath

и другие.

Global Change Biology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 30(11)

Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024

ABSTRACT Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi play a key role in terrestrial ecosystems by forming symbiotic relationships with plants and may confer benefits for sustainable agriculture, reducing reliance on harmful fertiliser pesticide inputs enhancing plant resilience against insect herbivores. Despite their ecological importance, critical gaps understanding AM fungal ecology limit predictions of responses to global change agroecosystems. However, predicting climate impacts is important maintaining crop productivity ecosystem stability. Efforts classify based functional traits, such as the competitor, stress‐tolerator, ruderal (C‐S‐R) framework, aim address these but face challenges due obligate nature fungi. As framework still widely used, we evaluate its applicability communities Chagnon's adaptation C‐S‐R aligns some study outcomes (e.g., under context water limitation) faces when used complex scenarios, varying agricultural conditions and/or extreme climatic conditions. The limited dataset families further limits accurate community dynamics. Trait data collection could support nuanced leveraging databases streamline management analysis, efforts clarify environmental guide practices. Thus, while holds promise, it requires additional trait validation improvement predictive power. Conclusively, before designing experiments life‐history strategies developing new frameworks tailored first step gain comprehensive traits.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Differential crop yield responses to elevated CO2 attributed to varying biomass part stimulations: a meta-analysis DOI
Yanling Bai, Liu Liu, Hao Li

и другие.

Plant and Soil, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Сен. 28, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Mycorrhizal Symbiosis: Evolution, Opportunities, Challenges, and Prospects DOI

Liu Runjin,

Yinglong Chen

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Since its initial discovery and investigation two centuries ago, mycorrhizal symbiosis has evolved from a concept to firmly established phenomenon within the realm of beneficial mutualistic symbioses. In first decades twenty-first century, significant strides have been made in understanding harnessing potential arbuscular fungi (AMF). This chapter traces trajectory research, with focus on AMF, elucidating historical development contemporary advancements. Beginning an exploration evolution as concept, we delve into context that shaped our symbiosis. Through meticulous research argumentation, acceptance vital ecological process solidified. Drawing recent showcase remarkable achievements AMF studies, including deeper communities' natural distribution across various ecosystems such agriculture, forests, grasslands. Additionally, highlight breakthroughs mechanisms underlying formation their multifaceted roles nutrient uptake, carbon metabolism, pest inhibition, plant health improvement, bioremediation. Central discussion are revelations concerning enigmatic structure function arbuscules, along intricate symbiotic ultrastructural interface. Moreover, explore confirmed interactions between global environmental changes, paving way for innovative applications mitigating effects changes. Looking ahead, identify opportunities further application while acknowledging current challenges limitations. By envisioning future prospects applications, aim catalyze advancement mycorrhizology biological symbioses, fostering these relationships sustainable development.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Key microbial taxa play essential roles in maintaining soil muti-nutrient cycling following an extreme drought event in ecological buffer zones along the Yangtze River DOI Creative Commons
Jie Fang, Zihao Liu, Yongcui Deng

и другие.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15

Опубликована: Сен. 4, 2024

Climatic extremes, especially extreme droughts, are occurring more frequently and profoundly impacting biogeochemical processes. However, the relative importance of microbial communities on soil nutrient cycling community maintenance under natural drought events remains elusive. During a record-breaking in Yangtze River Basin (YRB) summer 2022, we collected ambient soils drought-affected bare vegetated ecological buffer zones from two sites with similar vegetation characteristics along YRB, examined contribution bacterial supporting multi-nutrient index (MNCI) involving carbon-, nitrate- phosphorus-cycling their associations network. Extreme decreased (

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The Association of Non-Dipterocarps (Fagaceae) with Mycorrhizae in Elevated CO2 Condition in Tekam Forest Reserve, Pahang DOI Creative Commons

Nur Aqilah Mustafa Bakray,

Nurhazirah Azmi,

Nurul Hidayah Jamar

и другие.

E3S Web of Conferences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 599, С. 03005 - 03005

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

The gradual rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) levels has indirectly impacted the structure of belowground communities, including arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) associated with Fagaceae saplings Southeast Asia’s tropical rainforests. This study aims to determine composition AMF spore morphotypes under elevated CO2 and ambient conditions at Tekam Forest Reserve, Pahang. Seventeen soil samples were collected using a stratified sampling method from three species, namely, Castanopsis inermis , Lithocarpus lucidus rassa both conditions. spores extracted wet sieving decanting technique subsequently identified specialized keys online resources. data analyzed for abundance community between two 35 across different species environmental exhibited higher diversity more complex structures conditions, total 29 compared 25 Glomus was most prevalent These results suggest that can significantly alter reduce overall diversity, highlighting impact rising on ecosystems. findings provide valuable insights into how climate change may affect communities forests like FR, potential consequences forest health, nutrient cycling, plant growth. emphasizes need further research fully understand dynamics their broader ecological implications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0