Advances in environmental engineering and green technologies book series,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 126 - 147
Опубликована: Май 1, 2024
The
soil's
composition,
structure,
and
nutrients
have
altered
throughout
time.
These
changes
are
natural
anthropogenic.
Economic,
environmental,
social
benefits,
including
ecosystem
services,
come
from
restoring
degraded
land
exploiting
marginal
land.
Most
physiochemical
remedies
for
damaged
difficult,
costly,
time-consuming.
Nano-remediation
nano-restoration
novel,
efficient,
cost-effective,
eco-friendly,
dependable
toxin
remediation
risk
reduction.
high
surface
area/volume
ratio,
increased
reactivity,
customizable
physical
qualities,
adaptability
of
nanoscale
entities
make
them
attractive
soil
remediation.
Different
nanomaterials
(NMs)
nanotools
can
clean
up
pollutants.
Both
foreign
chemicals
polluted
location
affect
these
methods.
Decontaminating
contaminants
with
reduces
their
detrimental
effects
on
humans,
plants,
animals.
It
also
discusses
nanoparticles
(NPs)
ex-
in-situ
cleanup.
authors
discuss
item
uses
in
restoration
this
chapter.
The
chapter
entitled
"Nanoparticle-Based
Remediation
and
Environmental
Cleanup"
provides
a
thorough
examination
of
the
utilization
designed
nanoparticles
as
effective
instruments
in
mitigating
environmental
pollution
resolving
contamination
issues
diverse
ecosystems.
commences
by
providing
definition
nanoparticle-based
remediation
emphasizing
its
importance
augmenting
efficacy
while
use
resource-intensive
techniques.
promptly
implementing
novel
remedial
strategies
is
emphasized,
taking
into
account
constraints
associated
with
conventional
methodologies.
also
explores
different
categories
nanoparticles,
namely,
metallic
metal
oxide
carbon-based
polymer
nanoparticles.
Each
these
possesses
unique
characteristics
finds
specific
utility
various
applications.
This
section
delves
mechanisms
through
which
can
effectively
target
eliminate
contaminants,
particular
focus
on
adsorption,
absorption,
catalytic
destruction.
aim
to
highlight
wide
array
approaches
that
employ
order
achieve
successful
contaminant
removal.
presents
many
practical
implementations,
such
groundwater
soil,
management
air
pollution,
purification
water,
restoration
marine
These
examples
illustrate
range
uses
potential
tackling
pollution-related
issues.
significance
responsible
implementation
mitigation
measures
underscored,
emphasis
safety
risk
assessment.
examines
prospective
developments
field,
including
developing
technology,
regulatory
factors,
ethical
considerations.
It
underscores
public
knowledge
community
engagement
influencing
application
methods.
In
summary,
vision
for
planet
cleaner,
healthier,
more
sustainable.
achieved
nanoparticle
technologies
cleanup,
driven
dedication
stewardship
adherence
principles.