SÜT VE SÜT ÜRÜNLERİNDE MİKROPLASTİK VARLIĞI, SAĞLIK ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİ VE MİKROPLASTİK AYIRMA YÖNTEMLERİ DOI Open Access
Fatmagül Halıcı Demir, İrem Damar, Emel Yılmaz

и другие.

GIDA / THE JOURNAL OF FOOD, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 49(2), С. 205 - 222

Опубликована: Фев. 29, 2024

Plastikler kolay işlenebilir, dayanıklı, hafif ve ucuz olması gibi özellikleri nedeniyle günlük yaşamın vazgeçilmez malzemelerinden biridir. Gıda sektöründe özellikle ürünlerin ambalajlanması taşınması konulardaki avantajları sıklıkla tercih edilmektedir. Kullanılan plastikler çeşitli çevresel faktörlerle mikroplastik olarak adlandırılan daha küçük parçacıklar halinde doğada serbest kalmaktadır. Yapılan çalışmalar bu parçacıkların havada, suda gıdalarda bulunduğunu göstermiştir. İnsanlarda, kanda organlarda da tespit edildiği için mikroplastiklerin insan sağlığı üzerindeki olası etkileri endişe uyandırmaktadır. Mikroplastiklerin hem çevre de küresel bir tehdit haline geldiği göz önüne alındığında, gıdaya olan kontaminasyon kaynaklarının belirlenmesi, kontaminasyonu etkileyen faktörlerin irdelenmesi gıdalardaki miktarlarının belirlenmesi yöntemlerin geliştirilmesi gereklidir. Bu derlemede kavramının açıklanması, sağlık üzerine ile ilgili yapılan çalışmaların özetlenmesi, süt ürünlerindeki varlığı kaynakları bilgilerin toplanması tespitinde ayırma aşamasında kullanılan kapsamlı şekilde incelenerek sunulması amaçlanmıştır.

A Complete Guide to Extraction Methods of Microplastics from Complex Environmental Matrices DOI Creative Commons
Monika Rani, Serena Ducoli, Laura E. Depero

и другие.

Molecules, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 28(15), С. 5710 - 5710

Опубликована: Июль 28, 2023

Sustainable development is a big global challenge for the 21st century. In recent years, class of emerging contaminants known as microplastics (MPs) has been identified significant pollutant with potential to harm ecosystems. These small plastic particles have found in every compartment planet, aquatic habitats serving ultimate sink. The extract MPs from different environmental matrices tangible and imperative issue. One primary specialties research chemistry simple, rapid, low-cost, sensitive, selective analytical methods extraction identification environment. present review describes developments MP complex matrices. All existing methodologies (new, old, proof-of-concept) are discussed evaluated their usefulness various biotic abiotic sake progress innovation. This study concludes by addressing current challenges outlining future objectives aimed at combating pollution. Additionally, set recommendations provided assist researchers selecting appropriate techniques obtaining accurate results. To facilitate this process, proposed roadmap presented, considering specific compartments under investigation. By following roadmap, can enhance understanding pollution contribute effective mitigation strategies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

51
Advancing microplastic surveillance through photoacoustic imaging and deep learning techniques DOI
Mengyuan Huang,

Kaitai Han,

Wu Liu

и другие.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 470, С. 134188 - 134188

Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

10
Advancements and challenges in microplastic detection and risk assessment: Integrating AI and standardized methods DOI
Hailong Zhang, Qiannan Duan,

Pengwei Yan

и другие.

Marine Pollution Bulletin, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 212, С. 117529 - 117529

Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
Determination of microplastics in municipal wastewater treatment plant effluents and sludge using micro-Raman spectroscopy DOI Open Access
Kleopatra Miserli, Ioannis Konstantinou

Water Emerging Contaminants & Nanoplastics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 4(1)

Опубликована: Фев. 19, 2025

Microplastics (MPs) increase global awareness due to their ubiquity, high concentration levels, and devastating effects on the aquatic environment. Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are recognized as a significant source of microplastics in terrestrial environments, particularly for plastics used personal care products textile fibers from clothing industry. The focus present study was determination MP wastewater sewage sludge samples WWTP Ioannina city, according shape, size, concentration, polymer type. A wet peroxide oxidation (WPO) method using 30% H2O2 0.05 M ferrous (II) solution applied water effluent, while an enzymatic digestion combined with WPO employed eliminate organic matter extract MPs samples. Micro-Raman spectroscopy coupled appropriate software detect quantify microplastic particles. outcomes this showed that most representative shape effluent fragments (66.7% 75%, respectively), followed by fibers, spheres, films. Polyamide (PA), p -acrylic acid (PAA), -acrylamide-co-p (PAM-co-PAA) were abundant polymers (100% frequency detection), -vinyl chloride (PVC), -butyl methacrylate (PBMA), -ethylene (PE), -styrene (PS), -propylene (PP), alcohol (PVA), butyral (PVB) (20%-80% detection). mean five sampling campaigns 5.8 ± 0.6 particles/L secondary effluents 33.3 8 particles/g sludge. This focused monitoring campaign, order better understand occurrence, impact, risks associated WWTPs.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
What Does the “Trojan Horse” Carry? The Pollutants Associated with Microplastics/Nanoplastics in Water Environments DOI

Seyed Hesam‐Aldin Samaei,

Parnian Mojahednia,

J.P. Chen

и другие.

ACS ES&T Water, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 18, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1
Evaluating the retention of airborne microplastics on plant leaf: Influence of leaf morphology DOI Creative Commons
Kushani Perera, Shima Ziajahromi, Susan Bengtson Nash

и другие.

Environmental Pollution, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 346, С. 123673 - 123673

Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2024

Airborne microplastics (AMPs) have been identified in both indoor and outdoor environments account for a large portion of an individual's daily exposure to microplastics. Thus, it is crucial find effective methods capture control the levels AMPs ultimately reduce human exposure. While terrestrial plants recognized their effectiveness capturing airborne particles, little known about ability AMPs. This study investigated 8 natural plant species 2 artificial AMPs, as well influence leaf morphology on this retention. Plant leaves were exposed two weeks, deposited MPs characterized using Micro-Fourier Transform Infrared spectrometer (μ-FTIR). Selected cleaned further digested, presence subsurface was confirmed μ-Raman. Results revealed that retained all selected at concentrations ranging from 0.02 0.87 n/cm2. The highest average concentration observed with fenestrated leaves, followed by trichomes leaflets. lowest smooth leaves. majority (90%) fibres, remaining fragments. PET prominent polymer type. Additionally, MP fragments one species, likely within cuticles. results suggest can indiscriminately retain surfaces act temporary sinks may provide useful functional role reducing AMP concentrations, although longer-term studies are needed ascertain retention capacity more accurately over time evaluate capability suitable, cost-effective candidate

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8
Distribution characteristics and pollution risk assessment of microplastics in urban rivers: A case study in Yitong River, China DOI
Ke Zhao,

Shenghui Zhou,

Kaixuan Wang

и другие.

Journal of Water Process Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 61, С. 105277 - 105277

Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7
A review of plastic debris in the South American Atlantic Ocean coast – Distribution, characteristics, policies and legal aspects DOI

Igor Marcon Belli,

Matheus Cavali, Luis Hamilton Pospissil Garbossa

и другие.

The Science of The Total Environment, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 938, С. 173197 - 173197

Опубликована: Май 19, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6
How much do we know about the microplastic distribution in the Mediterranean Sea: A comprehensive review DOI
Yahya Terzi̇, Sedat Gündoğdu, Mine Banu Tekman

и другие.

Marine Pollution Bulletin, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 208, С. 117049 - 117049

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6
Microplastics in beach sediments of the Azores archipelago, NE Atlantic DOI Creative Commons
Clara F. Rodrigues, Yasmina Rodríguez, João Frias

и другие.

Marine Pollution Bulletin, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 201, С. 116243 - 116243

Опубликована: Март 20, 2024

Oceanic islands are exposed to plastic debris that has accumulated in the open ocean, particularly subtropical gyres. This study investigates abundance and typology of microplastics (from 0.1 5 mm) on 19 sandy beaches spread across 8 oceanic Azores archipelago. Between January April 2016, a total 341 particles retrieved from all beaches, were identified as microplastics. The highest concentration (50.19 ± 21.93 kg−1 dw) was found Terceira Island. Beach morphology grain size important factors explaining microplastic concentration. Fibres most dominant recovered (80.9 %), followed by fragments (12.3 %). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) revealed 41 % fibres consisted polyester 60 polyethylene. research underlines widespread contamination Atlantic Ocean.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5