Impact of PM 2.5 , relative humidity, and temperature on sleep quality: a cross-sectional study in Taipei
Annals of Medicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
57(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2025
Introduction
TWe
investigated
impacts
of
particulate
matter
with
an
aerodynamic
diameter
less
than
2.5
μm
(PM2.5),
relative
humidity
(RH),
and
temperature
on
sleep
stages
arousal.
Язык: Английский
Joint effects of temperature and humidity with PM2.5 on COPD
BMC Public Health,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
25(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 3, 2025
Abstract
Background
Particulate
matter
less
than
2.5
microns
in
aerodynamic
diameter
(PM
)
is
a
significant
air
pollutant
known
to
adversely
affect
respiratory
health
and
increase
the
incidence
of
chronic
obstructive
pulmonary
disease
(COPD).
Furthermore,
climate
change
exacerbates
these
impacts,
as
extreme
temperatures
relative
humidity
(RH)
levels
can
intensify
effects
PM
.
This
study
aims
examine
joint
,
temperature,
RH
on
risk
COPD.
Methods
A
case–control
was
conducted
among
1,828
participants
from
2017
2022
(995
COPD
patients
833
controls).
The
radial
basis
function
interpolation
utilized
estimate
participants'
individual
mean
differences
1-day,
7-day,
1-month
periods.
Logistic
regression
models
examined
associations
environmental
exposures
with
adjusting
for
confounders.
Joint
by
quartiles
temperature
were
also
examined.
Results
We
observed
that
1
µg/m
3
7-day
associated
1.05-fold
1.06-fold
OR
(
p
<
0.05
).
For
RH,
we
U-shaped
optimal
identified
21.2
°C,
23.8
°C
respectively,
73.8%,
76.7%,
75.4%
respectively
effect
show
high
(>
23.5
°C)
both
extremely
low
(69.3%)
(80.9%)
generally
exacerbate
COPD,
especially
over
longer
exposure
durations.
Conclusion
underscore
importance
pollution
control
comprehensive
research
mitigate
context
change.
Язык: Английский
Exposure to ambient temperature and heat index in relation to DNA methylation age: A population-based study in Taiwan
Environment International,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
186, С. 108581 - 108581
Опубликована: Март 17, 2024
Climate
change
caused
an
increase
in
ambient
temperature
the
past
decades.
Exposure
to
high
could
result
biological
aging,
but
relevant
studies
a
warm
environment
were
lacking.
We
aimed
study
exposure
effects
of
and
heat
index
(HI)
relation
age
acceleration
Taiwan,
subtropical
island
Asia.
Язык: Английский
Extreme temperature increases the risk of COPD morbimortality: A systematic review and meta-analysis
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
958, С. 178087 - 178087
Опубликована: Дек. 17, 2024
Язык: Английский
The effects of temperature variation on obstructive pulmonary dysfunction and small airway dysfunction in asthmatic children: A continuous eight-year study in Jinan, China
Environmental Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
272, С. 121096 - 121096
Опубликована: Фев. 11, 2025
Язык: Английский
COPD risk due to extreme temperature exposure: combining epidemiological evidence with pathophysiological mechanisms
EBioMedicine,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
116, С. 105731 - 105731
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
The Influence of Fine Particulate Matter and Cold Weather on Emergency Room Interventions for Childhood Asthma
Life,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(5), С. 570 - 570
Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2024
(1)
Background:
Children
are
the
most
vulnerable
to
pollution
due
their
decreased
stature,
heightened
respiratory
rate,
and
frequent
outdoor
engagement.
PM2.5,
nitrogen
dioxide
(NO2),
ozone,
cold
weather
associated
with
pediatric
asthma.
In
this
study,
we
investigated
nexus
between
air
pollution,
climate
factors,
asthma
emergency
room
visits
(ERVs).
(2)
Method:
Pediatric
ERV
data
for
healthcare
quality
from
Taiwanese
National
Insurance
in
Taipei
area
were
obtained
2015
2019.
Air
factor
also
collected.
Poisson
regression
was
employed
determine
relationships
relative
risks
(RRs).
(3)
Results:
The
incidence
of
ERVs
decreased,
a
crude
RR
0.983
(95%
CI:
0.98–0.986,
p
<
0.001).
Fine
particulate
matter
(PM2.5)
had
an
adjusted
1.102
1.037–1.172,
=
0.002)
7.7
µg/m3
increase,
temperature
0.813
0.745–0.887,
0.001)
comparing
highest
lowest
quarter
ERVs.
(4)
Conclusions:
This
inquiry
underscores
positive
associations
PM2.5
findings
could
guide
government
establish
policies
reduce
promote
children’s
health.
Язык: Английский
Impact of diurnal temperature variations on sputum bacterial detection in hospitalized patients with acute COPD exacerbation: a retrospective study from Fuzhou, China
BMC Pulmonary Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(1)
Опубликована: Июнь 22, 2024
Abstract
Objective
To
investigate
the
association
between
meteorological
data
three
days
before
admission
and
status
of
sputum
pathogens
culture
in
hospitalized
patients
with
Acute
exacerbation
Chronic
obstructive
pulmonary
disease
(AECOPD)
respiratory
infections.
Methods
Data
from
1,370
AECOPD
(80.66%
males,
approximately
80%
age
>
70)
infections
Fujian
Provincial
Hospital
December
2013
2019
were
collected.
This
cohort
comprised,
along
concurrent
Fuzhou.
Group
differences
analyzed
to
compare
prior
positive
pathogen
cultures
those
without.
Logistic
regression
models
employed
parameters
Sensitivity
analyses
was
conducted
among
2016
2017–2019.
Stratified
analysis
performed
explore
factors
affecting
effect
temperature
their
interactions.
Results
578(42.19%)
cases
had
a
report
indicating
growth.
323
found
Gram-negative
bacteria,
160
Gram-positive
114
fungi.
Uni-variate
revealed
statistical
DTD
(DTD-3d)
negative
groups
(
p
=
0.019).
Multivariate
indicated
that
an
increase
risk
associated
greater
(DTD-3d),
OR1.657
(95%CI
[
1.328–1.981]).
The
higher
DTD-3d.
findings
consistent
across
different
periods.
showed
without
failure
more
affected
by
DTD-3d,
interaction
observed
<
0.001).
Conclusion
In
coastal
areas,
diurnal
difference
affects
Язык: Английский