Analyzing the inspiratory airflow unsteadiness in the respiratory tract using dynamic mode decomposition method DOI
Hao Jing, Yixiao Wang, Li Wang

и другие.

Physics of Fluids, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 36(10)

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024

To enhance the understanding of airflow characteristics in human respiratory tract, inspiratory field was simulated under both tidal and quasi-steady flow rates at mouth inlet using large eddy simulation method. Special attention paid on analyzing unsteadiness dynamics mode decomposition (DMD) method based vorticity comparing it with proper orthogonal (POD) The following novel findings were obtained. (1) Power spectral density indicates that is highly turbulent pharynx–larynx region. upper airway more affected by patterns compared to turbulence fluctuations. (2) DMD results indicate shear region mainly caused low-frequency modes, while disturbances jet are multiple frequency modes. Steady-state pattern demonstrates decay different from pattern. (3) Compared POD method, which may contain components, yields modes a single frequency, enabling accurate capture each mode. In conclusion, this study suitable for studying further confirms necessity adopting clinically measured data investigate unsteadiness.

Язык: Английский

Study on the Effects of Dust Particle Size and Respiratory Intensity on the Pattern of Respiratory Particle Deposition in Humans DOI Creative Commons
Gang Zhou,

Zengxin Liu,

Wenqi Shao

и другие.

Indoor Air, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2024(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Nowadays, dust exposure pollution is receiving a lot of attention due to its significant impact on public health. To investigate the particle size and human respiratory strength deposition patterns, data was collected through on‐site surveys. The study analyzed equivalent strength, environment characteristics, bronchial escape patterns humans in fully mechanized mining faces at various operating times. This done using ergonomic energy consumption simulation experiments fluid–solid interaction method CFD‐DEM. findings revealed that as worked continuously for 5, 15, 30, 45, 60 min, their intensity corresponded 8, 18, 42, 50 L/min, respectively. According field investigation analysis, distribution 1~5, 5~10, 10~20, 20~30, 30~40 μ m particles accounted 36%, 26%, 15%, 11%, 10%, In general, rate highest main bronchus tract, followed by trachea area. Particles ranging from 5 10 were observed have higher likelihood escaping tertiary bronchioles entering secondary regions. Conversely, larger than 20 exhibited up 80% It noted varying sizes increased with smaller showing greater sensitivity changes terms fraction. Among different sizes, 5–10 most variation increasing respiration intensity, 17%.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Exposure to polluted environments rich in inhalable aerosols: A study on transport and deposition patterns of aerosol particles in the human respiratory tract DOI
Gang Zhou,

Zengxin Liu,

Guochao Yan

и другие.

Journal of Aerosol Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 106581 - 106581

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Experimental Study of Particle Deposition Distribution on the Vertical Wall Behind Near-Wall Heat Sources DOI
Xi Chen,

Jialing Xia,

Jiangyi Li

и другие.

Aerosol Science and Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Analyzing the inspiratory airflow unsteadiness in the respiratory tract using dynamic mode decomposition method DOI
Hao Jing, Yixiao Wang, Li Wang

и другие.

Physics of Fluids, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 36(10)

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024

To enhance the understanding of airflow characteristics in human respiratory tract, inspiratory field was simulated under both tidal and quasi-steady flow rates at mouth inlet using large eddy simulation method. Special attention paid on analyzing unsteadiness dynamics mode decomposition (DMD) method based vorticity comparing it with proper orthogonal (POD) The following novel findings were obtained. (1) Power spectral density indicates that is highly turbulent pharynx–larynx region. upper airway more affected by patterns compared to turbulence fluctuations. (2) DMD results indicate shear region mainly caused low-frequency modes, while disturbances jet are multiple frequency modes. Steady-state pattern demonstrates decay different from pattern. (3) Compared POD method, which may contain components, yields modes a single frequency, enabling accurate capture each mode. In conclusion, this study suitable for studying further confirms necessity adopting clinically measured data investigate unsteadiness.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0